使用commons-fileupload实现文件上传

使用commons-fileupload实现文件上传
一、准备:

1、 下载commons-fileupload库,下载地址:http://commons.apache.org/fileupload/

2、 下载commons-fileupload依赖库commons-io,下载地址:http://commons.apache.org/io/


二、表单页面:

<form name="uploadform" method="post" action="save.jsp" enctype="multipart/form-data">

    <table border="1" width="450" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="2" bordercolor="#9bd7ff">

        <tr>

            <td width="100%" colspan="2">

                文件1:<input name="file1" size="40" type="file">

            </td>

        </tr>       

      <tr>

            <td width="100%" colspan="2">

                文件夹:<input name="dir" size="40" type="text">

            </td>

        </tr>

        <tr>

            <td align="center">

                <input name="upload" type="submit" value="开始上传">

            </td>

        </tr>

    </table>

</form>


三、表单处理页面:

<%!

// 处理表单中的非文件上传域

void processFormField(FileItem fileItem,JspWriter out) throws IOException{

    if(fileItem.isFormField()) {

        String name=fileItem.getFieldName();

        String value=new String(fileItem.getString().getBytes("iso-8859-1"),"UTF-8");

        String fileName=fileItem.getName();

        out.println("===================<br>");

        out.println("FieldName: " + name + "<br>");

        out.println("FieldValue: " + value + "<br>");

        out.println("FileName: " + fileName + "<br>");

        out.println("===================<br><br>");

    }

}

// 处理表单中的文件上传域

void processUploadedFile(FileItem fileItem, JspWriter out) throws IOException{

    if(!fileItem.isFormField()) {

        String fieldName=fileItem.getFieldName();

        String fileName=fileItem.getName();

        String contentType=fileItem.getContentType();

        boolean isInMemory=fileItem.isInMemory();

        long sizeInBytes=fileItem.getSize();

       

// 打印文件信息

       out.println("===================<br>");

        out.println("FieldName: " + fieldName + "<br>");

        out.println("FileName: " + fileName + "<br>");

        out.println("ContentType: " + contentType + "<br>");

        out.println("Size: " + sizeInBytes + "<br>");

        out.println("===================<br><br>");

      

       // 保存文件

    }

}

%>

<%

// 是否支持文件上传

boolean isMultipart = ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request);

// 如果isMultipart为false,表单的编码格式将不支持文件上传

if(isMultipart){

// 设置文件上传Bean属性

// 文件上传Bean,在内存中用于存放上传文件的内存大小为10*1024*1024byte

// 如果超出这个大小,将存放在临时文件夹D:/temp下

    DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();

    factory.setRepository(new File("D://temp"));

    factory.setSizeThreshold(10*1024*1024);

   

    // 分析上传文件

    ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);

    List items = upload.parseRequest(request);

   

    // 处理上传文件

    Iterator iter=items.iterator();

    while(iter.hasNext()){

        FileItem item =(FileItem)iter.next();

        if(item.isFormField()) {

            // 处理非文件上传域

            processFormField(item, out);

        } else {

            // 处理文件上传域

            processUploadedFile(item, out);

        }

    }

}

%>

 
使用commons-fileupload实现文件上传----源代码2007-12-30 20:53完整的源代码:

index.jsp:

<%@page contentType="text/html"%>

<%@page pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>


<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"

"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">


<html>

    <head>

        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">

        <title>文件上传演示</title>

    </head>

    <body>

        <center>

            <h1>文件上传演示</h1>

            <form name="uploadform" method="post" action="save.jsp" enctype="multipart/form-data">

                <table border="1" width="450" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="2" bordercolor="#9bd7ff">

                    <tr>

                        <td width="100%" colspan="2">

                            文件夹:<input name="dir" size="40" type="text">

                        </td>

                   </tr>

                    <tr>

                        <td width="100%" colspan="2">

                            文件1:<input name="file1" size="40" type="file">

                        </td>

                    </tr>

                    <tr>

                        <td width="100%" colspan="2">

                            文件2:<input name="file2" size="40" type="file">

                        </td>

                    </tr>

                    <tr>

                        <td width="100%" colspan="2">

                            文件1:<input name="file3" size="40" type="file">

                        </td>

                    </tr>                   

                    <tr>

                        <td align="center">

                            <input name="upload" type="submit" value="开始上传">

                        </td>

                    </tr>

                </table>

            </form>

        </center>

    </body>

</html>

save.jsp:

<%@page contentType="text/html"%>

<%@page pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

<%@page import="org.apache.commons.fileupload.*"%>

<%@page import="org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.*"%>

<%@page import="org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.*"%>

<%@page import="java.io.*"%>

<%@page import="java.util.*"%>


<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"

"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">


<html>

    <head>

        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">

        <title>保存上传文件</title>

    </head>

    <body>

        <%!

        String mySaveDir = null;

        // 处理表单中的非文件上传域

        void processFormField(FileItem fileItem,JspWriter out) throws IOException{

            if(fileItem.isFormField()) {

                String name=fileItem.getFieldName();

                String value=new String(fileItem.getString().getBytes("iso-8859-1"),"UTF-8");               

               

                // 输出域信息

                out.println("===================<br>");

                out.println("FieldName: " + name + "<br>");

                out.println("FieldValue: " + value + "<br>");

                out.println("===================<br><br>");

               

                // 如果为文件夹dir域

                if(name.equals("dir")) {

                    mySaveDir = value.trim();

                    System.out.println("获得dir");

                }

            }

        }

        // 处理表单中的文件上传域

        void processUploadedFile(FileItem fileItem, JspWriter out)

        throws IOException, Exception{

            if(!fileItem.isFormField()) {

                String fieldName=fileItem.getFieldName();

                String fileName=fileItem.getName();

                String contentType=fileItem.getContentType();

                boolean isInMemory=fileItem.isInMemory();

                long sizeInBytes=fileItem.getSize();

               

                // 输出文件信息

                out.println("===================<br>");

                out.println("FieldName: " + fieldName + "<br>");

                out.println("FileName: " + fileName + "<br>");

                out.println("ContentType: " + contentType + "<br>");

                out.println("Size: " + sizeInBytes + "<br>");

                out.println("===================<br><br>");

               

                // 保存文件

                // 保存在D:/images/下

                String imageDir = "D://images//";

                System.out.println("当前的dir:" + mySaveDir);

                if(mySaveDir != null && !mySaveDir.trim().equals("")){

                    imageDir = mySaveDir;

                    System.out.println("Images的dir:" + imageDir);

                }

               

                // 不存在指定的文件夹,创建此文件夹

                File saveDir = new File(imageDir);

                if(!saveDir.exists()) {

                    saveDir.mkdirs();

                }

               

                // 不存在指定的文件,创建此文件

                File saveFile= new File(saveDir, fileName);

                if(!saveFile.exists()) {

                    saveFile.createNewFile();

                }

                fileItem.write(saveFile);

            }

        }

        %>

        <%

        // 是否支持文件上传

        boolean isMultipart = ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request);

        // 如果isMultipart为false,表单的编码格式将不支持文件上传

        if(isMultipart){

            // 设置文件上传属性

            DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();

            factory.setRepository(new File("D://temp"));

            factory.setSizeThreshold(10*1024*1024);

           

            // 分析上传文件

            ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);

            List items = upload.parseRequest(request);

           

            // 显示上传文件

            Iterator iter=items.iterator();

            while(iter.hasNext()){

                FileItem item =(FileItem)iter.next();

                if(item.isFormField()) {

                    // 处理非文件上传域

                    processFormField(item, out);

                } else {

                    // 处理文件上传域

                    processUploadedFile(item, out);

                }

            }

        }

        %>      

    </body>

</html>

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