很多serialport writeline 或readline 可以直接使用字符串 string,但笔者用的这一款是需转为byte 才行。
下面是测试代码。也可以从这里下载
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace SerialPortTest
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
serialPort1.Open();
}
public static byte[] HexStringToBytes(string hs)
{
string[] strArr = hs.Trim().Split(' ');
byte[] b = new byte[strArr.Length];
//逐个字符变为16进制字节数据
for (int i = 0; i < strArr.Length; i++)
{
b[i] = Convert.ToByte(strArr[i], 16);
}
//按照指定编码将字节数组变为字符串
return b;
}
private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (serialPort1.IsOpen)
{
try
{
Byte[] BSendTemp = HexStringToBytes(txtSend.Text); //一定要转换后发送
serialPort1.Write(BSendTemp,0, BSendTemp.Length);//发送数据
/**************************************************
//跟常规直接发送string 不一样,下面的发送用在此仪表上不通过
// string cmdSend = "55 AA 02 00 00 01";
//serialPort1.WriteLine(cmdSend);
**************************************************/
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show("错误:" + ex.Message);
}
}
else
{
MessageBox.Show("请先打开串口!");
}
}
private char[] HexChar = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F' };
private void serialPort1_DataReceived(object sender, System.IO.Ports.SerialDataReceivedEventArgs e)
{
/**************************************************
//跟常规直接读string 不一样,下面的接收用在此仪表上不通过
// string readstring= serialPort1.ReadLine();
**************************************************/
//读取数据,转换为厂家对应的十六进制
char hexH;
char hexL;
byte receivebyte;
string dataToshow = "";
while (serialPort1.BytesToRead > 0)
{
receivebyte = (byte)serialPort1.ReadByte();
hexH = HexChar[receivebyte / 16];
hexL = HexChar[receivebyte % 16];
dataToshow += hexH.ToString() + hexL.ToString()+" ";
}
this.textReceived.Invoke(new MethodInvoker(delegate
{
this.textReceived.Text = dataToshow;
}));
}
}
}