创建 simple Bookmark Portlet

src/main/java/com/mycompany/EditBookmarkAction.java

public class EditBookmarkAction extends DefaultActionSupport implements PortletPreferencesAware, Preparable, ParameterAware {

   private String oldName;
   private String name;
   private String url;
	
   private PortletPreferences portletPreferences;
   private Map<String, String[]> parameters;
	
   public String getOldName() {
      return oldName;
   }
	
   public void setOldName(String oldName) {
      this.oldName = oldName;
   }
	
   public String getUrl() {
      return url;
   }

   public void setUrl(String url) {
      this.url = url;
   }

   public void setName(String name) {
      this.name = name;
   }
	
   public void setPortletPreferences(PortletPreferences portletPreferences) {
      this.portletPreferences = portletPreferences;
   }
	
   public void setParameters(Map<String, String[]> parameters) {
      this.parameters = parameters;
   }
	
   public void prepare() throws Exception {
      // Since the prepare interceptor is run before the parameter interceptor, 
      // we have to get the parameter "manually".
      this.oldName = parameters.get("oldName")[0];
      this.url = portletPreferences.getValue(oldName, null);
   }
	
   public String execute() throws Exception {
      // The modification is handled as remove/add
      portletPreferences.reset(oldName);
      portletPreferences.setValue(name, url);
      portletPreferences.store();
      return SUCCESS;
   }
}

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



src/main/resources/struts.xml

<action name="editBookmark" class="com.mycompany.EditBookmarkAction">
   <result type="redirectAction">
      <param name="actionName">index</param>
   </result>
   <result name="input">/WEB-INF/jsp/edit/edit.jsp</result>
</action>

------------------------------------------------------------------

src/main/resources/struts.xml





<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?><!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd"><struts> <package name="default" extends="struts-portlet-default" namespace="/view">
 <action name="index" class="com.mycompany.HelloAction"> <result>/WEB-INF/jsp/view/index.jsp</result></action> </package> <package name="edit" extends="struts-portlet-default" namespace="/edit"><action name="index" class="com.mycompany.UpdateNameAction"> <result
 type="redirectAction"> <param name="actionName">index</param><param name="portletMode">view</param> </result> <result name="input">/WEB-INF/jsp/edit/index.jsp</result></action> </package></struts>

rc/main/java/com/mycompany/domain/Bookmark.java

public class Bookmark {
   private String name;
   private String url;

   public Bookmark(String name, String url) {
      this.name = name;
      this.url = url;
   }
	
   public String getName() {
      return name;
   }

   public String getUrl() {
      return url;
   }
}

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

src/main/java/com/mycompany/AddBookmark.java

public class AddBookmarkAction extends DefaultActionSupport {

   private String name;
   private String url;

   public void setName(String name) {
      this.name = name;
   }

   public void setUrl(String url) {
      this.url = url;
   }

   @Override
   public String execute() throws Exception {
      return SUCCESS;
   }
}

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

struts.xml

<package name="edit" extends="struts-portlet-default" namespace="/edit">
	
   <action name="index" class="com.mycompany.AddBookmarkAction">
      <result name="input">/WEB-INF/jsp/edit/index.jsp</result>
   </action>

</package>

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/jsp/edit/index.jsp

<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>

<h2>Manage bookmarks</h2>

<s:form action="index">
   <table>
      <s:textfield name="name" label="Name"/>
      <s:textfield name="url" label="URL"/>
      <s:submit value="Add"/>
   </table>
</s:form>

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

src/main/java/com/mycompany/AddBookmarkAction.java

public class AddBookmarkAction extends DefaultActionSupport implements PortletPreferencesAware {

   private String name;
   private String url;
	
   private PortletPreferences portletPreferences;

   public void setName(String name) {
      this.name = name;
   }

   public void setUrl(String url) {
      this.url = url;
   }
	
   public void setPortletPreferences(PortletPreferences portletPreferences) {
      this.portletPreferences = portletPreferences;	
   }

   @Override
   public String execute() throws Exception {
      portletPreferences.setValue(name, url);
      portletPreferences.store();
      return SUCCESS;
   }
}

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

src/main/resources/struts.xml

<package name="edit" extends="struts-portlet-default" namespace="/edit">
	
   <action name="index" class="com.mycompany.AddBookmarkAction">
      <result type="redirectAction">
         <param name="actionName">index!input</param>
      </result>
      <result name="input">/WEB-INF/jsp/edit/index.jsp</result>
   </action>

</package>

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

src/main/java/com/mycompany/ListBookmarksAction.java

public class ListBookmarksAction extends DefaultActionSupport implements PortletPreferencesAware {
   private List<Bookmark> bookmarks = new ArrayList<Bookmark>();
   private PortletPreferences portletPreferences;

   public List<Bookmark> getBookmarks() {
      return bookmarks;
   }

   public void setPortletPreferences(PortletPreferences portletPreferences) {
      this.portletPreferences = portletPreferences;
   }

   @Override
   public String execute() throws Exception {
      // For simplicity, we'll assume that only bookmarks are stored in the preferences.
      Map<String, String[]> preferencesMap = portletPreferences.getMap();
      for(Map.Entry<String, String[]> entry : preferencesMap.entrySet()) {
         bookmarks.add(new Bookmark(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()[0]));
      }
      return SUCCESS;
   }
}

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/jsp/view/index.jsp

<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>

<strong>Bookmarks</strong>
<p>
   <table>
   <s:iterator value="%{bookmarks}" var="bookmark">
      <tr>
         <td><s:property value="%{name}"/></td>
         <td><a href="<s:property value="%{url}"/>" target="_blank"><s:property value="%{url}"/></a></td>
      </tr>
   </s:iterator>
   </table>
</p>



src/main/resources/struts.xml

<package name="view" extends="struts-portlet-default" namespace="/view">
   <action name="index" class="com.mycompany.ListBookmarksAction">
      <result>/WEB-INF/jsp/view/index.jsp</result>
   </action>
</package>

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/jsp/edit/index.jsp

<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>

<h2>Manage bookmarks</h2>

<p>
   <table>
   <s:iterator value="%{bookmarks}" var="bookmark">
      <s:url action="editBookmark!input" id="editUrl">
         <s:param name="oldName" value="%{name}"/>
      </s:url>
      <s:url action="deleteBookmark" portletUrlType="action" id="deleteUrl">
         <s:param name="bookmarkName" value="%{name}"/>
      </s:url>
      <tr>
         <td><s:property value="%{name}"/></td>
         <td><a href="<s:property value="%{url}"/>" target="_blank"><s:property value="%{url}"/></a></td>
         <td><a href="<s:property value="%{editUrl}"/>">Edit</a></td>
         <td><a href="<s:property value="%{deleteUrl}"/>">Delete</a></td>
      </tr>
   </s:iterator>
   </table>
</p>

<s:form action="addBookmark">
   <table>
      <s:textfield name="name" label="Name"/>
      <s:textfield name="url" label="URL"/>
      <s:submit value="Add"/>
   </table>
</s:form>

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

src/main/resources/struts.xml

<package name="edit" extends="struts-portlet-default" namespace="/edit">

   <action name="index" class="com.mycompany.ListBookmarksAction">
      <result>/WEB-INF/jsp/edit/index.jsp</result>
   </action>

   <action name="addBookmark" class="com.mycompany.AddBookmarkAction">
      <result type="redirectAction">
         <param name="actionName">index</param>
      </result>
   </action>

</package>
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/portlet.xml

<!-- The default action to invoke in edit mode. -->
<init-param>
   <name>defaultEditAction</name>
   <value>index</value>
</init-param>

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

src/main/java/com/mycompany/DeleteBookmarkAction.java

public class DeleteBookmarkAction extends DefaultActionSupport implements PortletPreferencesAware{

   private String bookmarkName;
	
   private PortletPreferences portletPreferences;

   public void setBookmarkName(String bookmarkName) {
      this.bookmarkName = bookmarkName;
   }
	
   public void setPortletPreferences(PortletPreferences portletPreferences) {
      this.portletPreferences = portletPreferences;
   }
	
   @Override
   public String execute() throws Exception {
      portletPreferences.reset(bookmarkName);
      portletPreferences.store();
      return SUCCESS;
   }

}
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
src/main/resources/struts.xml

<action name="deleteBookmark" class="com.mycompany.DeleteBookmarkAction">
   <result type="redirectAction">
      <param name="actionName">index</param>
   </result>
</action>



src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/jsp/edit.jsp

<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>

<h2>Edit bookmark</h2>

<s:form action="editBookmark">
   <input type="hidden" name="oldName" value="<s:property value="%{oldName}"/>"/>
   <table>
      <s:textfield name="name" label="Name" value="%{oldName}"/>
      <s:textfield name="url" label="URL"/>
      <s:submit value="Update"/>
   </table>
</s:form>

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/portlet.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<portlet-app
   version="1.0"
   xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/portlet/portlet-app_1_0.xsd"
   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
   xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/portlet/portlet-app_1_0.xsd http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/portlet/portlet-app_1_0.xsd"
   id="bookmark-portlet">

   <portlet id="HelloPortlet">
      <description xml:lang="EN">Simple hello world portlet</description>
      <portlet-name>HelloPortlet</portlet-name>
      <display-name xml:lang="EN">bookmark-portlet</display-name>
		
      <portlet-class>org.apache.struts2.portlet.dispatcher.Jsr168Dispatcher</portlet-class>
		
      <!-- The namespace for the actions configured for view mode -->
      <init-param>
         <name>viewNamespace</name>
         <value>/view</value>
      </init-param>
		
      <!-- The default action to invoke in view mode. -->
      <init-param>
         <name>defaultViewAction</name>
         <value>index</value>
      </init-param>
		
      <!-- The namespace for the actions configured for edit mode -->
      <init-param>
         <name>editNamespace</name>
         <value>/edit</value>
      </init-param>
		
      <!-- The default action to invoke in edit mode. -->
      <init-param>
         <name>defaultEditAction</name>
         <value>index!input</value>
      </init-param>
		
      <expiration-cache>0</expiration-cache>
		
      <supports>
         <mime-type>text/html</mime-type>
         <portlet-mode>view</portlet-mode>
         <portlet-mode>edit</portlet-mode>
      </supports>
		
      <supported-locale>en</supported-locale>
		
      <portlet-info>
         <title>HelloPortlet</title>
         <short-title>HelloPortlet</short-title>
         <keywords>struts 2,portlet,hello,world</keywords>
      </portlet-info>
   </portlet>  
</portlet-app>