UITabBarController


1.创建一个UITableController

2.为每个Tab创建一个视图控制器

3.创建一个array  把视图控制器都添加到array中 在把array放到UITabBarCtrl的Controllers中

4.设置根视图为tabBar

*只有在支持旋转的设置  才会旋转  发生旋转时只有当前的ViewController才会接受到旋转的消息
*对于UITabBar自带的tabBar  不能直接去修改
//修改背景图片
UIImage *tabBackground = [UIImage imageNamed:@"main_title2.png"];
   if ([tabBarController.tabBar respondsToSelector:@selector(setBackgroundImage:)]){
        [tabBarController.tabBar setBackgroundImage:tabBackground];
    }
常用委托
//当点击tabBarItem时触发该操作 
- (void)tabBarController:(UITabBarController *)tabBarController didSelectViewController:(UIViewController *) viewController {
    NSLog(@"%d", viewController.tabBarItem.tag);
}
通过代理我们可以监测UITabBarController的当前选中viewController的变化,以及moreViewController中对编辑所有viewController的编辑。通过实现下面方法:
- (BOOL)tabBarController:(UITabBarController *)tabBarController shouldSelectViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController;
  该方法用于控制TabBarItem能不能选中,返回NO,将禁止用户点击某一个TabBarItem被选中。但是程序内部还是可以通过直接setSelectedIndex选中该TabBarItem。
  下面这三个方法主要用于监测对moreViewController中对view controller的edit操作
 
- (void)tabBarController:(UITabBarController *)tabBarController willBeginCustomizingViewControllers:(NSArray *)viewControllers;
 
- (void)tabBarController:(UITabBarController *)tabBarController willEndCustomizingViewControllers:(NSArray *)viewControllers changed:(BOOL)changed;
 
- (void)tabBarController:(UITabBarController *)tabBarController didEndCustomizingViewControllers:(NSArray *)viewControllers changed:(BOOL)changed;
  

改变UITabBarController中当前显示的viewController
 1、selectedIndex属性
  通过该属性可以获得当前选中的viewController,设置该属性,可以显示viewControllers中对应的index的viewController。如果当前选中的是MoreViewController的话,该属性获取出来的值是NSNotFound,而且通过该属性也不能设置选中MoreViewController。设置index超出viewControllers的范围,将会被忽略。
  2、selectedViewController属性
  通过该属性可以获取到当前显示的viewController,通过设置该属性可以设置当前选中的viewController,同时更新selectedIndex。可以通过给该属性赋值
tabBarController.moreNavigationController可以选中moreViewController。
  3、viewControllers属性
  设置viewControllers属性也会影响当前选中的viewController,设置该属性时UITabBarController首先会清空所有旧的viewController,然后部署新的viewController,接着尝试重新选中上一次显示的viewController,如果该viewController已经不存在的话,会接着尝试选中index和selectedIndex相同的viewController,如果该index无效的话,则默认选中第一个viewController。
 
 
UITabBarItem
//小红圈提示
barItem1.badgeValue = @"1";
//给选中的状态和未选中的状态指定不同的图片
[item setFinishedSelectedImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"second.png"]
   withFinishedUnselectedImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"first.png"]];
 
//每个UIController中都有一个navigationItem和一个tabBarItem 一般创建一个相应类型的对象  对其赋值
//系统样式
    UITabBarItem * barItem1 = [[UITabBarItem alloc]initWithTabBarSystemItem:UITabBarSystemItemContacts tag:0];
    barItem1.badgeValue = @"1";
    yvCtrl.tabBarItem = barItem1;
//自定义样式
firstController.tabBarItem=[[UITabBarItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"First" image:[UIImage imageNamed:@"img.png"] tag:101]
 
//重写ViewController里的init   在初始化里添加Item
(id)init { 
    if ([super init] != nil) { 
        UITabBarItem *item = [[UITabBarItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"asdfsadf" image:[UIImage imageNamed:@"WWAN5.png"] tag:1]; 
        self.tabBarItem = item; 
        [item release]; 
    } 
    return self; 
}


创建一个UITabConroller:

.h文件中:
[cpp] 
#import<UIKit/UIKit.h> 
 
@interface AppDelegate :UIResponder <UIApplicationDelegate,UITabBarControllerDelegate> 

    UITabBarController*     tabBarController; 

 
@property (strong,nonatomic)UIWindow *window; 
@property (nonatomic,retain) UITabBarController*     tabBarController; 
-(void) initTabBarController; 
 
@end 

 


.m文件中:
[cpp] 
-(void) initTabBarController 

   // create a tab bar controller 
   self.tabBarController = [[UITabBarControlleralloc]init]; 
    self.tabBarController.delegate =self; 
   //1====>navhomeController 
    HomeController* homeView = [[HomeControlleralloc]initWithNibName :@"HomeController"bundle : nil]; 
    UINavigationController* navhomeController = [[UINavigationControlleralloc]initWithRootViewController : homeView]; 
    [homeView release]; 
    [navhomeController.navigationBarcustomed]; 
    [navhomeController.navigationBarcustomedBarBackground]; 
    navhomeController.navigationBar.topItem.title =@"文件查看"; 
    navhomeController.tabBarItem = [[UITabBarItemalloc]initWithTitle:@"文件查看" image:[UIImageimageNamed:@"home.png"] tag :0]; 
     
   TempViewController* temp1 = [[TempViewControlleralloc]initWithNibName:@"TempViewController"bundle:nil]; 
   UINavigationController* navTempController = [[UINavigationControlleralloc]initWithRootViewController : temp1]; 
    [temp1 release]; 
    navTempController.navigationBar.topItem.title =@"最近"; 
    navTempController.tabBarItem = [[UITabBarItemalloc]initWithTitle:@"最近"image:[UIImageimageNamed:@"icon_bookmark.png"] tag :1]; 
     
   DesktopViewController* desktopView = [[DesktopViewControlleralloc]initWithNibName:@"DesktopViewController"bundle:nil]; 
    UINavigationController* navDesktopView = [[UINavigationControlleralloc]initWithRootViewController : desktopView]; 
    [desktopView release]; 
    [navDesktopView.navigationBarcustomed]; 
    navDesktopView.navigationBar.topItem.title =@"桌面"; 
    navDesktopView.tabBarItem = [[UITabBarItemalloc]initWithTitle:@"桌面"image:[UIImageimageNamed:@"icon_attention.png"] tag :2]; 
     
   TempViewController* temp3 = [[TempViewControlleralloc]initWithNibName:@"TempViewController"bundle:nil]; 
   UINavigationController* navTempController3 = [[UINavigationControlleralloc]initWithRootViewController : temp3]; 
    [temp3 release]; 
    navTempController3.navigationBar.topItem.title =@"搜索"; 
    navTempController3.tabBarItem = [[UITabBarItemalloc]initWithTitle:@"搜索"image:[UIImageimageNamed:@"icon_search.png"] tag :3]; 
     
     
   //5====>SettingController 
    SettingController* settingView = [[SettingControlleralloc]initWithNibName :@"SettingController"bundle : nil]; 
    UINavigationController* navSettingView = [[UINavigationControlleralloc]initWithRootViewController : settingView]; 
    [settingView release]; 
    navSettingView.navigationBar.topItem.title =@"设置"; 
    navSettingView.tabBarItem = [[UITabBarItemalloc]initWithTitle:@"设置"image:[UIImageimageNamed:@"icon_setting.png"] tag :4]; 
     
    tabBarController.viewControllers = [NSArrayarrayWithObjects : navhomeController,navTempController,navDesktopView,navTempController3,navSettingView,nil]; 
     
    OCRELEASE(navhomeController); 
    OCRELEASE(navTempController); 
    OCRELEASE(navDesktopView); 
    OCRELEASE(navTempController3); 
    OCRELEASE(navSettingView); 
     
   // add navigation controllers to the tab bar controller 
   //    tabBarController.viewControllers = [NSArray arrayWithObjects : navhomeController,navPersonalController,navAttentionView,navSeekView,navSettingView,nil]; 
   //    OCRELEASE(navhomeController); 
   //    OCRELEASE(navPersonalController); 
   //    OCRELEASE(navAttentionView); 
   //    OCRELEASE(navSeekView); 
   //    OCRELEASE(navSettingView); 

@synthesize tabBarController; 
 
- (void)dealloc 

    [_windowrelease]; 
    [tabBarControllerrelease]; 
    [superdealloc]; 

 
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions 

   self.window = [[[UIWindowalloc]initWithFrame:[[UIScreenmainScreen]bounds]]autorelease]; 
   // Override point for customization after application launch. 
    [selfinitTabBarController];  www.2cto.com
     
   self.window.rootViewController =tabBarController; 
    [self.windowmakeKeyAndVisible]; 
   returnYES; 

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