原文:http://cordova.apache.org/docs/en/7.x/guide/platforms/android/webview.html
Cordova1.9以后,安卓平台依靠CordovaWebView控件
Cordova1.9以前,依赖于CordovaActivity组件
1. 保证安装最新Cordova版本,从cordova.apache.org下载并解压其安卓包
2. 找到安卓的/framework目录,运行ant jar,创建Cordova的.jar文件,则未/framework/cordova-x.x.x.jar
3. 拷贝.jar文件到安卓项目的/libs目录下
4. 添加布局到应用/res/xml/main.xml文件
<org.apache.cordova.CordovaWebView
android:id="@+id/tutorialView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
5. 修改activity,以让其实现CordovaInterface接口。也可以拷贝/framework/src/org/apache/cordova/CordovaActivity.java,或者自己实现它们。以下代码段是基于其接口最简单的应用实现:
public class CordovaViewTestActivity extends Activity implements CordovaInterface {
CordovaWebView cwv;
/* Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
cwv = (CordovaWebView) findViewById(R.id.tutorialView);
Config.init(this);
cwv.loadUrl(Config.getStartUrl());
}
6. 如果该应用需要用到摄像头,可以以以下方式实现:
@Override
public void setActivityResultCallback(CordovaPlugin plugin) {
this.activityResultCallback = plugin;
}
/**
* Launch an activity for which you would like a result when it finished. When this activity exits,
* your onActivityResult() method is called.
*
* @param command The command object
* @param intent The intent to start
* @param requestCode The request code that is passed to callback to identify the activity
*/
public void startActivityForResult(CordovaPlugin command, Intent intent, int requestCode) {
this.activityResultCallback = command;
this.activityResultKeepRunning = this.keepRunning;
// If multitasking turned on, then disable it for activities that return results
if (command != null) {
this.keepRunning = false;
}
// Start activity
super.startActivityForResult(intent, requestCode);
}
@Override
/**
* Called when an activity you launched exits, giving you the requestCode you started it with,
* the resultCode it returned, and any additional data from it.
*
* @param requestCode The request code originally supplied to startActivityForResult(),
* allowing you to identify who this result came from.
* @param resultCode The integer result code returned by the child activity through its setResult().
* @param data An Intent, which can return result data to the caller (various data can be attached to Intent "extras").
*/
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent intent) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, intent);
CordovaPlugin callback = this.activityResultCallback;
if (callback != null) {
callback.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, intent);
}
}
7. 最后,记得加上线程池,否则插件没有线程跑咯:
@Override
public ExecutorService getThreadPool() {
return threadPool;
}
8. 将HTML和js文件拷贝到对应的安卓/assets/www目录中
9. 将/framework/res/xml中的config.xml文件拷贝到项目/res/xml目录中