java 读取classpath下的文件

原文地址：java 读取classpath下的文件_liuec1002的博客-CSDN博客_java读取classpath下的文件

1，获取classpath路径

EnvironmentPostProcessorCustomer为获取类路径的类

// classpath目录下
URL resource = EnvironmentPostProcessorCustomer.class.getResource("/");
System.out.println(resource);
//file:/E:/daima/0903/scf/scf_base/target/classes/
// classpath+该类所在路径
URL resource1 = EnvironmentPostProcessorCustomer.class.getResource("");
// file:/E:/daima/0903/scf/scf_base/target/classes/com/scf/common/
System.out.println(resource1);
// classpath目录下
URL resource2 = EnvironmentPostProcessorCustomer.class.getClassLoader().getResource("");
System.out.println(resource2);
// file:/E:/daima/0903/scf/scf_base/target/classes/
// null
URL resource3 = EnvironmentPostProcessorCustomer.class.getClassLoader().getResource("/");
System.out.println(resource3);
//  null
2，获取classpath下文件输入流

// classpath下
 InputStream asStream = EnvironmentPostProcessorCustomer.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("jdbc.properties");
 System.out.println("asStream:"+asStream);
 
 // 加 / 表示获取classpath下,不加/返回为null
 InputStream asStream1 = EnvironmentPostProcessorCustomer.class.getResourceAsStream("/jdbc.properties");
 System.out.println("asStream1:"+asStream1);
 
 
 
 // 获取classpath下文件
 InputStream asStream2 = EnvironmentPostProcessorCustomer.class.getClassLoader().getSystemResourceAsStream("jdbc.properties");
 System.out.println("asStream2:"+asStream2);
 System.out.println("--------------------------------------");
 // 使用工具类ResourceUtils获取classpath下文件
// File file1 = ResourceUtils.getFile("jdbc.properties");
 //FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(file1);
 //System.out.println("is:"+is);
 System.out.println("---------使用URL对象打开文件流,例子如下---------");
 InputStream inputStream = EnvironmentPostProcessorCustomer.class.getResource("/jdbc.properties").openStream();
 FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("D:\\aaa.txt");
 byte[] bys = new byte[1024];
 int len;
 while ((len = inputStream.read(bys)) != -1) {
     fos.write(bys, 0, len);
     fos.flush();
 }