C#由汉字生成拼音码,很实用的类

C#由汉字生成拼音码,很实用的类
2007-05-14 14:03

由汉字生成拼音码,很实用的类

using System; using System.Text;

namespace oops { public class ChineseConvertor { private ChineseConvertor() {}

/// <summary> /// 获取一串汉字的拼音声母 /// </summary> /// <param name="chinese">Unicode格式的汉字字符串</param> /// <returns>拼音声母字符串</returns> /// <example> /// “新桥软件”转换为“xqrj” /// </example> public static String Convert(String chinese) { char[] buffer = new char[chinese.Length]; for(int i=0; i<chinese.Length; i++) { buffer[i] = Convert(chinese[i]); } return new String(buffer); }

/// <summary> /// 获取一个汉字的拼音声母 /// </summary> /// <param name="chinese">Unicode格式的一个汉字</param> /// <returns>汉字的声母</returns> public static char Convert(Char chinese) { Encoding gb2312 = Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312"); Encoding unicode = Encoding.Unicode;

// Convert the string into a byte[]. byte[] unicodeBytes = unicode.GetBytes(new Char[] {chinese}); // Perform the conversion from one encoding to the other. byte[] asciiBytes = Encoding.Convert(unicode, gb2312, unicodeBytes);

// 计算该汉字的GB-2312编码 int n = (int)asciiBytes[0]<<8; n += (int)asciiBytes[1];

// 根据汉字区域码获取拼音声母 if (In(0xB0A1,0xB0C4,n)) return 'a'; if (In(0XB0C5,0XB2C0,n)) return 'b'; if (In(0xB2C1,0xB4ED,n)) return 'c'; if (In(0xB4EE,0xB6E9,n)) return 'd'; if (In(0xB6EA,0xB7A1,n)) return 'e'; if (In(0xB7A2,0xB8c0,n)) return 'f'; if (In(0xB8C1,0xB9FD,n)) return 'g'; if (In(0xB9FE,0xBBF6,n)) return 'h'; if (In(0xBBF7,0xBFA5,n)) return 'j'; if (In(0xBFA6,0xC0AB,n)) return 'k'; if (In(0xC0AC,0xC2E7,n)) return 'l'; if (In(0xC2E8,0xC4C2,n)) return 'm'; if (In(0xC4C3,0xC5B5,n)) return 'n'; if (In(0xC5B6,0xC5BD,n)) return 'o'; if (In(0xC5BE,0xC6D9,n)) return 'p'; if (In(0xC6DA,0xC8BA,n)) return 'q'; if (In(0xC8BB,0xC8F5,n)) return 'r'; if (In(0xC8F6,0xCBF0,n)) return 's'; if (In(0xCBFA,0xCDD9,n)) return 't'; if (In(0xCDDA,0xCEF3,n)) return 'w'; if (In(0xCEF4,0xD188,n)) return 'x'; if (In(0xD1B9,0xD4D0,n)) return 'y'; if (In(0xD4D1,0xD7F9,n)) return 'z'; return '/0'; }

private static bool In(int Lp, int Hp, int Value) { return ((Value<=Hp)&&(Value>=Lp)); } }

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