字符串乱码和正常码的相互转换

package com.svs.util;


public class MyConverter {
	private final static String[] hex = 
    {
        "00","01","02","03","04","05","06","07","08","09","0a","0b","0c","0d","0e","0f",
        "10","11","12","13","14","15","16","17","18","19","1a","1b","1c","1d","1e","1f",
        "20","21","22","23","24","25","26","27","28","29","2a","2b","2c","2d","2e","2f",
        "30","31","32","33","34","35","36","37","38","39","3a","3b","3c","3d","3e","3f",
        "40","41","42","43","44","45","46","47","48","49","4a","4b","4c","4d","4e","4f",
        "50","51","52","53","54","55","56","57","58","59","5a","5b","5c","5d","5e","5f",
        "60","61","62","63","64","65","66","67","68","69","6a","6b","6c","6d","6e","6f",
        "70","71","72","73","74","75","76","77","78","79","7a","7b","7c","7d","7e","7f",
        "80","81","82","83","84","85","86","87","88","89","8a","8b","8c","8d","8e","8f",
        "90","91","92","93","94","95","96","97","98","99","9a","9b","9c","9d","9e","9f",
        "a0","a1","a2","a3","a4","a5","a6","a7","a8","a9","aa","ab","ac","ad","ae","af",
        "b0","b1","b2","b3","b4","b5","b6","b7","b8","b9","ba","bb","bc","bd","be","bf",
        "c0","c1","c2","c3","c4","c5","c6","c7","c8","c9","ca","cb","cc","cd","ce","cf",
        "d0","d1","d2","d3","d4","d5","d6","d7","d8","d9","da","db","dc","dd","de","df",
        "e0","e1","e2","e3","e4","e5","e6","e7","e8","e9","ea","eb","ec","ed","ee","ef",
        "f0","f1","f2","f3","f4","f5","f6","f7","f8","f9","fa","fb","fc","fd","fe","ff"
    };
    private final static byte[] val = 
    {
        0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,
        0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,
        0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,
        0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,
        0x3f,0x0a,0x0b,0x0c,0x0d,0x0e,0x0f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,
        0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,
        0x3f,0x0a,0x0b,0x0c,0x0d,0x0e,0x0f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,
        0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,
        0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,
        0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,
        0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,
        0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,
        0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,
        0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,
        0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,
        0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f,0x3f
    };
  
   
    public static String escape(String s) 
    {    
	    StringBuffer sbuf = new StringBuffer();    
	    int len = s.length();    
	    for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) 
	    {    
		    int ch = s.charAt(i);    
		    if ('A' <= ch && ch <= 'Z') 
		    {    
		    	sbuf.append((char) ch);    
		    } 
		    else if ('a' <= ch && ch <= 'z') 
		    {    
		    	sbuf.append((char) ch);    
		    } 
		    else if ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9') 
		    {           
		    	sbuf.append((char) ch);    
		    } 
		    else if (ch == '-' || ch == '_'     
		    		|| ch == '.' || ch == '!' || ch == '~' || ch == '*'    
		    		|| ch == '\'' || ch == '(' || ch == ')') 
		    {    
		    	sbuf.append((char) ch);    
		    } else if (ch <= 0x007F) 
		    {    
		    	sbuf.append('%');    
		    	sbuf.append(hex[ch]);    
		    } else 
		    {    
		    	sbuf.append('%');    
		    	sbuf.append('u');    
		    	sbuf.append(hex[(ch >>> 8)]);    
		    	sbuf.append(hex[(0x00FF & ch)]);    
		    }    
	    }    
	    return sbuf.toString();    
    }    
   

    public static String unescape(String s) 
    {    
	    StringBuffer sbuf = new StringBuffer();    
	    int i = 0;    
	    int len = s.length();    
	    while (i < len) 
	    {    
		    int ch = s.charAt(i);    
		    if ('A' <= ch && ch <= 'Z') 
		    {    
		    	sbuf.append((char) ch);    
		    } 
		    else if ('a' <= ch && ch <= 'z') 
		    {     
		    	sbuf.append((char) ch);    
		    } else if ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9')
		    { 
				sbuf.append((char) ch);    
		    } 
		    else if (ch == '-' || ch == '_'|| ch == '.' 
		             || ch == '!' || ch == '~' || ch == '*'
		             || ch == '\'' || ch == '(' || ch == ')')
		    {    
		        sbuf.append((char) ch);    
		    } 
		    else if (ch == '%')
		    {    
			    int cint = 0;    
			    if ('u' != s.charAt(i + 1))
			    {    
				    cint = (cint << 4) | val[s.charAt(i + 1)];    
				    cint = (cint << 4) | val[s.charAt(i + 2)];    
				    i += 2;    
			    } else
			    {    
				    cint = (cint << 4) | val[s.charAt(i + 2)];    
				    cint = (cint << 4) | val[s.charAt(i + 3)];    
				    cint = (cint << 4) | val[s.charAt(i + 4)];    
				    cint = (cint << 4) | val[s.charAt(i + 5)];    
				    i += 5;    
			    }    
			    sbuf.append((char) cint);    
		    } else 
		    {    
		    	sbuf.append((char) ch);    
		    }    
		    i++;    
	    }    
	    return sbuf.toString();    
    }    
   
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    {    
	    String stest = "1234 中国  abcd[]()<+>,.~\\";    
	    System.out.println(stest);    
	    System.out.println(escape(stest));    
	    System.out.println(unescape(escape(stest)));    
    }    
}

运行结果：

1234 中国  abcd[]()<+>,.~\
1234%20%u4e2d%u56fd%20%20abcd%5b%5d()%3c%2b%3e%2c.~%5c
1234 中国  abcd[]()<+>,.~\