Ubuntu操作系统下rbenv、ruby、rails开发环境搭建

1. # ! /usr/bin/sh
2. # Ubuntu系统下安装ruby/rails必要的库和编译环境
3. sudo apt-get update
4. sudo apt-get install -y build-essential openssl curl libcurl3-dev libreadline6 libreadline6-dev git-core zlib1g zlib1g-dev libssl-dev libyaml-dev libxml2-dev libxslt-dev autoconf automake libtool imagemagick libmagickwand-dev libpcre3-dev libsqlite3-dev
6. # rbenv环境安装
7. git clone https://github.com/sstephenson/rbenv.git ~/.rbenv
8. echo 'export PATH="$HOME/.rbenv/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bashrc
9. echo 'eval "$(rbenv init -)"' >> ~/.bashrc
10. source ~/.bashrc
11. type rbenv
12. git clone https://github.com/sstephenson/ruby-build.git ~/.rbenv/plugins/ruby-build
14. # ruby环境安装，首先列出可安装的版本，然后选择后进行下载编译
15. rbenv install -l
16. rbenv install 1.9.3-p448
18. # 设置当前使用的ruby版本并将gem的源改为淘宝镜像
19. rbenv global 1.9.3-p448
20. rbenv rehash
21. gem sources --remove https://rubygems.org/
22. gem sources -a http://ruby.taobao.org/
24. # 安装rails
25. gem install bundler rails
27. # 检查安装后的软件版本
28. ruby -v
29. gem -v
30. rake -V
31. rails -v
33. # 安装JAVA
34. sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java
35. sudo apt-get update
36. sudo apt-get install oracle-java6-installer
37. # 升级
38. #sudo update-java-alternatives -s java-6-oracle
39. # 设置JAVA环境变量
40. sudo apt-get install oracle-java6-set-default
41. 
    
42. # 设置JAVA字符
43. sudo mkdir /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-oracle/jre/lib/fonts/fallback
44. cd /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-oracle/jre/lib/fonts/fallback
45. sudo ln -s /usr/share/fonts/truetype/wqy/wqy-microhei.ttc wqy-microhei.ttf
46. sudo ln -s /usr/share/fonts/truetype/wqy/wqy-zenhei.ttc wqy-zenhei.ttf
47. 
    
48. # 安装node.js（已经包含npm）
49. sudo add-apt-repository ppa:chris-lea/node.js
50. sudo apt-get update
51. sudo apt-get install nodejs