【kong系列十一】之JWT插件RSA256非对称加密使用

1  为用户创建JWT RSA256证书

利用postman工具发送restfull请求

请求地址：http://${konghost}:8001/consumers/${consumerId}/jwt

1.1 添加header内容

[{ "key" : "Content-Type" , "value" : "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" }]

1.2  利用openssl命令生成RSA 私钥和公钥

1.2.1  生成私钥

 ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -f jwtRS256.key

 # Don't add passphrase, 不需要设置密码

 

1.2.2  利用私钥生成公钥

 openssl rsa -in jwtRS256.key -pubout -outform PEM -out jwtRS256.key.pub

 

1.2.3  查看私钥是否生成成功

 cat jwtRS256.key

 #查看公钥钥是否生成成功

 cat jwtRS256.key.pub

1.2.4  将公钥粘贴复制出来

如下是我复制出来的内容：

-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY----- MIICIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAg8AMIICCgKCAgEArrGzztq8tDH43gk9qqvl NuUPZJAc2lHq5pCmYaQGoSRfq0VE5DkoYyHs+tdxC0o3fjOkJnhz3CM5+3nKwqRE UFcMb2Pg0kVktFjApd8B0Qa6LKnE8uX815XOwS9K7JXLAem5gaAZBVUs73Q+UsNk if1ImiYM415A2PPMeT3rnOWcZ62bqUjAr8LgTt1Lli9s6aDZ070/LFpJVhk45sZK 90KalpEy+8q7U+QiXX8LAq/K+nkZhXqmZ5R3OPabmM2e5kcvg8HtJs+DVYsfGTS8 di/3bh2DjTId/H7NNhV2B4XtcNR7mq8bQocseOGLbQBQekrVPOwjJCgd6EByzVbZ ojGE5juMb+OFTmFqHJlsfY64EalLG0eZfNqDc/6O38oTSunAIlMwYtEA9YD2VT8D ecWaNKsMX/vPo/ON4dWqltKrQyp7nkITIpqbL8dzujaMMyVXqoLGtSF6XDNOd1ay Qj/B2r6xZKxmYm9I05vV3MQpxi6XkN+r09jLsS4FaCBgNVZ7qBS2TEXfYdPXHrcR AM2piRqiIIcr6vp3p6J5Y5D9dEhObIFw1a0bp/gSLcAr9Ds+9cHv5Ov1fRRhZDeZ NX4xztrKgsqSTJNCLeZOYtvp2zAk08Fnn484ZWRimuJOgYKx0LubR0107PwAvih2 2JEbA3AfD7iWYpAXVYkNtl0CAwEAAQ== -----END PUBLIC KEY-----

 

1.3 填写restful form-data body正文

添加参数：

rsa_public_key: 填写上一步1.2.4复制出来的公钥

algorithm: 填写RS256

1.4 最后点击发送

POST方式发送请求。成功后的截图如下：

 

curl -X POST \    http: //10 .110.2.3:8001 /consumers/netBank/jwt  \    -H  'cache-control: no-cache'  \    -H  'content-type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundary7MA4YWxkTrZu0gW'  \    -H  'postman-token: ec74888f-26b2-95a2-5aa9-ffbd7b0b9336'  \    -F 'rsa_public_key=-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY----- MIICIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAg8AMIICCgKCAgEArrGzztq8tDH43gk9qqvl NuUPZJAc2lHq5pCmYaQGoSRfq0VE5DkoYyHs+tdxC0o3fjOkJnhz3CM5+3nKwqRE UFcMb2Pg0kVktFjApd8B0Qa6LKnE8uX815XOwS9K7JXLAem5gaAZBVUs73Q+UsNk if1ImiYM415A2PPMeT3rnOWcZ62bqUjAr8LgTt1Lli9s6aDZ070 /LFpJVhk45sZK 90KalpEy+8q7U+QiXX8LAq /K +nkZhXqmZ5R3OPabmM2e5kcvg8HtJs+DVYsfGTS8 di /3bh2DjTId/H7NNhV2B4XtcNR7mq8bQocseOGLbQBQekrVPOwjJCgd6EByzVbZ ojGE5juMb+OFTmFqHJlsfY64EalLG0eZfNqDc /6O38oTSunAIlMwYtEA9YD2VT8D ecWaNKsMX /vPo/ON4dWqltKrQyp7nkITIpqbL8dzujaMMyVXqoLGtSF6XDNOd1ay Qj /B2r6xZKxmYm9I05vV3MQpxi6XkN +r09jLsS4FaCBgNVZ7qBS2TEXfYdPXHrcR AM2piRqiIIcr6vp3p6J5Y5D9dEhObIFw1a0bp /gSLcAr9Ds +9cHv5Ov1fRRhZDeZ NX4xztrKgsqSTJNCLeZOYtvp2zAk08Fnn484ZWRimuJOgYKx0LubR0107PwAvih2 2JEbA3AfD7iWYpAXVYkNtl0CAwEAAQ== -----END PUBLIC KEY-----' \    -F algorithm=RS256

2  模拟客户端调用

2.1  RSA256加解密概述

JWT 规范按如下内容组合签名串：

base64UrlEncode(header) +"."+ base64UrlEncode(payload)+"."+SHA256RSA.sign(header+payload, privateKey)

并将生成的加密串（headerBase64UrlEncodeString.payloadBase64UrlEncodeString.sha256RSASignatureString）

最终通过"." 号拼接。

2.2 准备加密签名信息

 需要提前准备好：私钥，公钥，header，payload，签名算法。

2.2.1私钥

-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY----- MIIJKgIBAAKCAgEArrGzztq8tDH43gk9qqvlNuUPZJAc2lHq5pCmYaQGoSRfq0VE 5DkoYyHs+tdxC0o3fjOkJnhz3CM5+3nKwqREUFcMb2Pg0kVktFjApd8B0Qa6LKnE 8uX815XOwS9K7JXLAem5gaAZBVUs73Q+UsNkif1ImiYM415A2PPMeT3rnOWcZ62b qUjAr8LgTt1Lli9s6aDZ070/LFpJVhk45sZK90KalpEy+8q7U+QiXX8LAq/K+nkZ hXqmZ5R3OPabmM2e5kcvg8HtJs+DVYsfGTS8di/3bh2DjTId/H7NNhV2B4XtcNR7 mq8bQocseOGLbQBQekrVPOwjJCgd6EByzVbZojGE5juMb+OFTmFqHJlsfY64EalL G0eZfNqDc/6O38oTSunAIlMwYtEA9YD2VT8DecWaNKsMX/vPo/ON4dWqltKrQyp7 nkITIpqbL8dzujaMMyVXqoLGtSF6XDNOd1ayQj/B2r6xZKxmYm9I05vV3MQpxi6X kN+r09jLsS4FaCBgNVZ7qBS2TEXfYdPXHrcRAM2piRqiIIcr6vp3p6J5Y5D9dEhO bIFw1a0bp/gSLcAr9Ds+9cHv5Ov1fRRhZDeZNX4xztrKgsqSTJNCLeZOYtvp2zAk 08Fnn484ZWRimuJOgYKx0LubR0107PwAvih22JEbA3AfD7iWYpAXVYkNtl0CAwEA AQKCAgAe4XjYiyAqdl742QdWoTZOouU6sKL5ENwGT/GpdvZZC/YBb6hC87uo8nlS yjzIcyEmJPjSeB56/pskUh4+lA0jao/fLPe0E+I+YyYC7E4E5jyI4qXXDkLI1UmM KtECy2PsfaV2PZfOsoTT+2d8999Q6T4pSaqjkqjB8S7nC8QXoxsn1K+cmCi/qSI/ rqzK6q1FC1MWM/Dz5S3rk1/Uo57i4Jo1HYu2qNq+dKiCgI+wtOSbrEaPquO5kawV nLpao5aAPHswvlouryYXPBWOPh1GgyopA/yaPA7C8KNT+S05HTqg5F7JNEUMWJrK 74vXA+Q2Cf5x24hGvvSydpoUpFKqJ3O33jPchKZkkUk6XSdp4HG4Sn727ovVruVu Oy18w9MvzKCEm3fPH/ySmXJGLLuISEi8p0iVrHuuyD10bNw41EnkYbxC2fy/tzw/ gj47G9wCc2c4Sq8hxmBvTppzeHKVQddc1cLtm+CCyPVzFknIZx1dP5GC3te9aqky 3v5li2RfzeuxsFt8zItk2HLAU7m4nB6ubu3g6dA9Oy8pW2/7Vv9GgvUTGUoPvB2m vAqTrdmvjbSCV3402jaFVqjSe8nSob7m/32+6DXu70QZZ7gPi54GH9uhEMKHLsx5 OYalCHyV50fnlco8Fr5bxARxAKEyLjoaBATKEA0NEQ+UOT7uPQKCAQEA1Y4SktpU JGgG+ZFwC9SXG+SNy235uek0LbR/2OR0toHLaPGNDBY/mpcZHFQMogmHrKDQd91P fKvBlhGErL4lgu6AEaVI6rI3ztAlDmVu01kMmmGAtv9wXfbF6S28Rp4BFzpdVB0S X4xhaOdYhjTBELkChAqp1wdEZOZ9NMJx/VPJ7Dfyp8kw56hk1vm0IOcsuGvB8qbI 9xPxGKfTl3QS9cPBKmWzItU7gQLV2GseURA8EiVUFT18GNyvuftJE1rN0YlDvtMl he3ZDGdW0OCvo5GoKkWU27gd4VT4RkIRjuvbykCgOd/OX2FO+m4S12n4KpDnR8N6 C5egFlBiqchUXwKCAQEA0WpYfTEQnsP6W87INfWdfFCjIUFxx0IDGIgKNYm3Fcd3 8y1EEdDTsCIp3d0jRKixVW7AuM1qljlmwNTC7yV2DRjqhvqxZOk+UzrRIDaBFSBn rV/tx/2Hr5l4eqjORI9BhkwqSFsDrnQp9hb3hYMVoFp1uswizL631pHAPp6tLO2L hCyD0Lykv2roqVhZlUGevjb7VkqWWUnTwSSaxmwpZ+ETydZLI5TtoXh2VlZMyhkP ChiMN8RHXBI/xSutTaXVkzZZVj4+k1t7Y5vH826k+WuVpZk4ZFXm/T+M5NpomKtn 6qbpXAQLGw6tnuzIVEADs/wxuOFF4pRE3uzn8A/OwwKCAQEAv3cfg/anlfSGvF7+ /DxgNqvVzVwOl/ZTx96a+VTqp277dl2LPhj8cZei9dkNcoHk2IteHPmY+IftiqSu NUpNy3QV8rwkAfhDPPM1JhEfKfIe8JMWmfuvPS+xBXzx3sZu5+p2HqHqBSyRcUJq BflqV5nofYYp/BYR5f0YqKLlHGFxGo6WyoQBitFZh7xdGVrqp3ZFb07Fw3Bnqtld Rd7V2O7nUyHXWBWhwetO2zg++CL8GLDLEDgN+SRzkOWRAP9apNDSolYgwFEdVpeY KLIqBxbilPPJoK0UbSCHcEZwA5nHdzA1922HU9CkxLbHwcbKry83jQnfdGE/MIJl 0x8/NQKCAQEA0Bev1L9Dt7AggMgq1Mu7cYOjhnFEwW7MKr1L/8VYJBExFXjekiGD qRtZpPiQijJi/PTwFvMwPhTOEUGabw83jm465mQIkLDhWM0yb6MZg8fOnk6btsYs 5YZIXQKO7Tu5Ld1TitC+CMWvyLUrwwTuIYiiQjuFPRUrEtGESfVdOi7WG0Isvegm gXuXtGdxpUoulu+Fs0qsug8Nl3hrQE7MmkfjZQZHZhUgSPquBL7+0TgzZKHd+7BU BJ6xtZjgPi9S2lUAUx3JCp62LtXmy/QfhSWt738gtTtTLEXRGLwbgdGZkmfHrcLq 0jk0t56stmNiCqDJO+DGlA8nnKmnFDpxBwKCAQEAmV7d77sNH85vG1qEDT+RWyfv NOZDofZMZSHbH5kLgfMJMccsrIGTAsvu0doceZukAJVv0wjjdTL/JOk8AzK9wo9F RebHNoLKpGXpoD8LC4wO1PIYPdc3jzOgmtyNPQsp83sIasUzJpKrV9sAdEvBllgt X7SAvAUyrh7PkOJDFOR1IAY8DGhxNmMZzuC3gMDsTCGasg0VWS5YBym9dI83CsL6 mdORAxOVsMVhxkkCnCFisxp1ufruqg7y0/18zeM2mhkOmWGmZ+t4SWaBcp41GAZb cPytKQu2RD6optpJL8U2pQrZZJDYy/qNNGH2tOeXN/6wQBzd3gf19qxWJMpwfg== -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----

2.2.2  公钥

-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY----- MIICIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAg8AMIICCgKCAgEArrGzztq8tDH43gk9qqvl NuUPZJAc2lHq5pCmYaQGoSRfq0VE5DkoYyHs+tdxC0o3fjOkJnhz3CM5+3nKwqRE UFcMb2Pg0kVktFjApd8B0Qa6LKnE8uX815XOwS9K7JXLAem5gaAZBVUs73Q+UsNk if1ImiYM415A2PPMeT3rnOWcZ62bqUjAr8LgTt1Lli9s6aDZ070/LFpJVhk45sZK 90KalpEy+8q7U+QiXX8LAq/K+nkZhXqmZ5R3OPabmM2e5kcvg8HtJs+DVYsfGTS8 di/3bh2DjTId/H7NNhV2B4XtcNR7mq8bQocseOGLbQBQekrVPOwjJCgd6EByzVbZ ojGE5juMb+OFTmFqHJlsfY64EalLG0eZfNqDc/6O38oTSunAIlMwYtEA9YD2VT8D ecWaNKsMX/vPo/ON4dWqltKrQyp7nkITIpqbL8dzujaMMyVXqoLGtSF6XDNOd1ay Qj/B2r6xZKxmYm9I05vV3MQpxi6XkN+r09jLsS4FaCBgNVZ7qBS2TEXfYdPXHrcR AM2piRqiIIcr6vp3p6J5Y5D9dEhObIFw1a0bp/gSLcAr9Ds+9cHv5Ov1fRRhZDeZ NX4xztrKgsqSTJNCLeZOYtvp2zAk08Fnn484ZWRimuJOgYKx0LubR0107PwAvih2 2JEbA3AfD7iWYpAXVYkNtl0CAwEAAQ== -----END PUBLIC KEY-----

2.2.3  header内容

{    "alg" :  "RS256" ,    "typ" :  "JWT" }

2.2.4  payload内容

{    "iss" :  "e9d24e5d802743b8822d8e0e6e7e64bf" ,    "exp" : 1506457076 }

2.2.5  签名算法

增加pom依赖

< dependency >   < groupId >io.jsonwebtoken</ groupId >   < artifactId >jjwt</ artifactId >   < version >0.7.0</ version > </ dependency >

编写签名算法

import  io.jsonwebtoken.Jwts; import  io.jsonwebtoken.SignatureAlgorithm; import  lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;   import  java.security.*; import  java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec; import  java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import  java.util.Base64;   @Slf4j public  class  SHA256RSA {          public  static  final  String strPk =  "-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----\n"  + "MIIJKgIBAAKCAgEArrGzztq8tDH43gk9qqvlNuUPZJAc2lHq5pCmYaQGoSRfq0VE\n"  + "5DkoYyHs+tdxC0o3fjOkJnhz3CM5+3nKwqREUFcMb2Pg0kVktFjApd8B0Qa6LKnE\n"  + "8uX815XOwS9K7JXLAem5gaAZBVUs73Q+UsNkif1ImiYM415A2PPMeT3rnOWcZ62b\n"  + "qUjAr8LgTt1Lli9s6aDZ070/LFpJVhk45sZK90KalpEy+8q7U+QiXX8LAq/K+nkZ\n"  + "hXqmZ5R3OPabmM2e5kcvg8HtJs+DVYsfGTS8di/3bh2DjTId/H7NNhV2B4XtcNR7\n"  + "mq8bQocseOGLbQBQekrVPOwjJCgd6EByzVbZojGE5juMb+OFTmFqHJlsfY64EalL\n"  + "G0eZfNqDc/6O38oTSunAIlMwYtEA9YD2VT8DecWaNKsMX/vPo/ON4dWqltKrQyp7\n"  + "nkITIpqbL8dzujaMMyVXqoLGtSF6XDNOd1ayQj/B2r6xZKxmYm9I05vV3MQpxi6X\n"  + "kN+r09jLsS4FaCBgNVZ7qBS2TEXfYdPXHrcRAM2piRqiIIcr6vp3p6J5Y5D9dEhO\n"  + "bIFw1a0bp/gSLcAr9Ds+9cHv5Ov1fRRhZDeZNX4xztrKgsqSTJNCLeZOYtvp2zAk\n"  + "08Fnn484ZWRimuJOgYKx0LubR0107PwAvih22JEbA3AfD7iWYpAXVYkNtl0CAwEA\n"  + "AQKCAgAe4XjYiyAqdl742QdWoTZOouU6sKL5ENwGT/GpdvZZC/YBb6hC87uo8nlS\n"  + "yjzIcyEmJPjSeB56/pskUh4+lA0jao/fLPe0E+I+YyYC7E4E5jyI4qXXDkLI1UmM\n"  + "KtECy2PsfaV2PZfOsoTT+2d8999Q6T4pSaqjkqjB8S7nC8QXoxsn1K+cmCi/qSI/\n"  + "rqzK6q1FC1MWM/Dz5S3rk1/Uo57i4Jo1HYu2qNq+dKiCgI+wtOSbrEaPquO5kawV\n"  + "nLpao5aAPHswvlouryYXPBWOPh1GgyopA/yaPA7C8KNT+S05HTqg5F7JNEUMWJrK\n"  + "74vXA+Q2Cf5x24hGvvSydpoUpFKqJ3O33jPchKZkkUk6XSdp4HG4Sn727ovVruVu\n"  + "Oy18w9MvzKCEm3fPH/ySmXJGLLuISEi8p0iVrHuuyD10bNw41EnkYbxC2fy/tzw/\n"  + "gj47G9wCc2c4Sq8hxmBvTppzeHKVQddc1cLtm+CCyPVzFknIZx1dP5GC3te9aqky\n"  + "3v5li2RfzeuxsFt8zItk2HLAU7m4nB6ubu3g6dA9Oy8pW2/7Vv9GgvUTGUoPvB2m\n"  + "vAqTrdmvjbSCV3402jaFVqjSe8nSob7m/32+6DXu70QZZ7gPi54GH9uhEMKHLsx5\n"  + "OYalCHyV50fnlco8Fr5bxARxAKEyLjoaBATKEA0NEQ+UOT7uPQKCAQEA1Y4SktpU\n"  + "JGgG+ZFwC9SXG+SNy235uek0LbR/2OR0toHLaPGNDBY/mpcZHFQMogmHrKDQd91P\n"  + "fKvBlhGErL4lgu6AEaVI6rI3ztAlDmVu01kMmmGAtv9wXfbF6S28Rp4BFzpdVB0S\n"  + "X4xhaOdYhjTBELkChAqp1wdEZOZ9NMJx/VPJ7Dfyp8kw56hk1vm0IOcsuGvB8qbI\n"  + "9xPxGKfTl3QS9cPBKmWzItU7gQLV2GseURA8EiVUFT18GNyvuftJE1rN0YlDvtMl\n"  + "he3ZDGdW0OCvo5GoKkWU27gd4VT4RkIRjuvbykCgOd/OX2FO+m4S12n4KpDnR8N6\n"  + "C5egFlBiqchUXwKCAQEA0WpYfTEQnsP6W87INfWdfFCjIUFxx0IDGIgKNYm3Fcd3\n"  + "8y1EEdDTsCIp3d0jRKixVW7AuM1qljlmwNTC7yV2DRjqhvqxZOk+UzrRIDaBFSBn\n"  + "rV/tx/2Hr5l4eqjORI9BhkwqSFsDrnQp9hb3hYMVoFp1uswizL631pHAPp6tLO2L\n"  + "hCyD0Lykv2roqVhZlUGevjb7VkqWWUnTwSSaxmwpZ+ETydZLI5TtoXh2VlZMyhkP\n"  + "ChiMN8RHXBI/xSutTaXVkzZZVj4+k1t7Y5vH826k+WuVpZk4ZFXm/T+M5NpomKtn\n"  + "6qbpXAQLGw6tnuzIVEADs/wxuOFF4pRE3uzn8A/OwwKCAQEAv3cfg/anlfSGvF7+\n"  + "/DxgNqvVzVwOl/ZTx96a+VTqp277dl2LPhj8cZei9dkNcoHk2IteHPmY+IftiqSu\n"  + "NUpNy3QV8rwkAfhDPPM1JhEfKfIe8JMWmfuvPS+xBXzx3sZu5+p2HqHqBSyRcUJq\n"  + "BflqV5nofYYp/BYR5f0YqKLlHGFxGo6WyoQBitFZh7xdGVrqp3ZFb07Fw3Bnqtld\n"  + "Rd7V2O7nUyHXWBWhwetO2zg++CL8GLDLEDgN+SRzkOWRAP9apNDSolYgwFEdVpeY\n"  + "KLIqBxbilPPJoK0UbSCHcEZwA5nHdzA1922HU9CkxLbHwcbKry83jQnfdGE/MIJl\n"  + "0x8/NQKCAQEA0Bev1L9Dt7AggMgq1Mu7cYOjhnFEwW7MKr1L/8VYJBExFXjekiGD\n"  + "qRtZpPiQijJi/PTwFvMwPhTOEUGabw83jm465mQIkLDhWM0yb6MZg8fOnk6btsYs\n"  + "5YZIXQKO7Tu5Ld1TitC+CMWvyLUrwwTuIYiiQjuFPRUrEtGESfVdOi7WG0Isvegm\n"  + "gXuXtGdxpUoulu+Fs0qsug8Nl3hrQE7MmkfjZQZHZhUgSPquBL7+0TgzZKHd+7BU\n"  + "BJ6xtZjgPi9S2lUAUx3JCp62LtXmy/QfhSWt738gtTtTLEXRGLwbgdGZkmfHrcLq\n"  + "0jk0t56stmNiCqDJO+DGlA8nnKmnFDpxBwKCAQEAmV7d77sNH85vG1qEDT+RWyfv\n"  + "NOZDofZMZSHbH5kLgfMJMccsrIGTAsvu0doceZukAJVv0wjjdTL/JOk8AzK9wo9F\n"  + "RebHNoLKpGXpoD8LC4wO1PIYPdc3jzOgmtyNPQsp83sIasUzJpKrV9sAdEvBllgt\n"  + "X7SAvAUyrh7PkOJDFOR1IAY8DGhxNmMZzuC3gMDsTCGasg0VWS5YBym9dI83CsL6\n"  + "mdORAxOVsMVhxkkCnCFisxp1ufruqg7y0/18zeM2mhkOmWGmZ+t4SWaBcp41GAZb\n"  + "cPytKQu2RD6optpJL8U2pQrZZJDYy/qNNGH2tOeXN/6wQBzd3gf19qxWJMpwfg==\n"  + "-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----" ;        private  static  final  String pkcs8PrivateKey =  "-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----\n"  +              "MIIJRAIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCCS4wggkqAgEAAoICAQCusbPO2ry0Mfje\n"  +              "CT2qq+U25Q9kkBzaUermkKZhpAahJF+rRUTkOShjIez613ELSjd+M6QmeHPcIzn7\n"  +              "ecrCpERQVwxvY+DSRWS0WMCl3wHRBrosqcTy5fzXlc7BL0rslcsB6bmBoBkFVSzv\n"  +              "dD5Sw2SJ/UiaJgzjXkDY88x5Peuc5ZxnrZupSMCvwuBO3UuWL2zpoNnTvT8sWklW\n"  +              "GTjmxkr3QpqWkTL7yrtT5CJdfwsCr8r6eRmFeqZnlHc49puYzZ7mRy+Dwe0mz4NV\n"  +              "ix8ZNLx2L/duHYONMh38fs02FXYHhe1w1HuarxtChyx44YttAFB6StU87CMkKB3o\n"  +              "QHLNVtmiMYTmO4xv44VOYWocmWx9jrgRqUsbR5l82oNz/o7fyhNK6cAiUzBi0QD1\n"  +              "gPZVPwN5xZo0qwxf+8+j843h1aqW0qtDKnueQhMimpsvx3O6NowzJVeqgsa1IXpc\n"  +              "M053VrJCP8HavrFkrGZib0jTm9XcxCnGLpeQ36vT2MuxLgVoIGA1VnuoFLZMRd9h\n"  +              "09cetxEAzamJGqIghyvq+nenonljkP10SE5sgXDVrRun+BItwCv0Oz71we/k6/V9\n"  +              "FGFkN5k1fjHO2sqCypJMk0It5k5i2+nbMCTTwWefjzhlZGKa4k6BgrHQu5tHTXTs\n"  +              "/AC+KHbYkRsDcB8PuJZikBdViQ22XQIDAQABAoICAB7heNiLICp2XvjZB1ahNk6i\n"  +              "5TqwovkQ3AZP8al29lkL9gFvqELzu6jyeVLKPMhzISYk+NJ4Hnr+myRSHj6UDSNq\n"  +              "j98s97QT4j5jJgLsTgTmPIjipdcOQsjVSYwq0QLLY+x9pXY9l86yhNP7Z3z331Dp\n"  +              "PilJqqOSqMHxLucLxBejGyfUr5yYKL+pIj+urMrqrUULUxYz8PPlLeuTX9SjnuLg\n"  +              "mjUdi7ao2r50qIKAj7C05JusRo+q47mRrBWculqjloA8ezC+Wi6vJhc8FY4+HUaD\n"  +              "KikD/Jo8DsLwo1P5LTkdOqDkXsk0RQxYmsrvi9cD5DYJ/nHbiEa+9LJ2mhSkUqon\n"  +              "c7feM9yEpmSRSTpdJ2ngcbhKfvbui9Wu5W47LXzD0y/MoISbd88f/JKZckYsu4hI\n"  +              "SLynSJWse67IPXRs3DjUSeRhvELZ/L+3PD+CPjsb3AJzZzhKryHGYG9OmnN4cpVB\n"  +              "11zVwu2b4ILI9XMWSchnHV0/kYLe171qqTLe/mWLZF/N67GwW3zMi2TYcsBTubic\n"  +              "Hq5u7eDp0D07Lylbb/tW/0aC9RMZSg+8Haa8CpOt2a+NtIJXfjTaNoVWqNJ7ydKh\n"  +              "vub/fb7oNe7vRBlnuA+LngYf26EQwocuzHk5hqUIfJXnR+eVyjwWvlvEBHEAoTIu\n"  +              "OhoEBMoQDQ0RD5Q5Pu49AoIBAQDVjhKS2lQkaAb5kXAL1Jcb5I3Lbfm56TQttH/Y\n"  +              "5HS2gcto8Y0MFj+alxkcVAyiCYesoNB33U98q8GWEYSsviWC7oARpUjqsjfO0CUO\n"  +              "ZW7TWQyaYYC2/3Bd9sXpLbxGngEXOl1UHRJfjGFo51iGNMEQuQKECqnXB0Rk5n00\n"  +              "wnH9U8nsN/KnyTDnqGTW+bQg5yy4a8Hypsj3E/EYp9OXdBL1w8EqZbMi1TuBAtXY\n"  +              "ax5REDwSJVQVPXwY3K+5+0kTWs3RiUO+0yWF7dkMZ1bQ4K+jkagqRZTbuB3hVPhG\n"  +              "QhGO69vKQKA5385fYU76bhLXafgqkOdHw3oLl6AWUGKpyFRfAoIBAQDRalh9MRCe\n"  +              "w/pbzsg19Z18UKMhQXHHQgMYiAo1ibcVx3fzLUQR0NOwIind3SNEqLFVbsC4zWqW\n"  +              "OWbA1MLvJXYNGOqG+rFk6T5TOtEgNoEVIGetX+3H/YevmXh6qM5Ej0GGTCpIWwOu\n"  +              "dCn2FveFgxWgWnW6zCLMvrfWkcA+nq0s7YuELIPQvKS/auipWFmVQZ6+NvtWSpZZ\n"  +              "SdPBJJrGbCln4RPJ1ksjlO2heHZWVkzKGQ8KGIw3xEdcEj/FK61NpdWTNllWPj6T\n"  +              "W3tjm8fzbqT5a5WlmThkVeb9P4zk2miYq2fqpulcBAsbDq2e7MhUQAOz/DG44UXi\n"  +              "lETe7OfwD87DAoIBAQC/dx+D9qeV9Ia8Xv78PGA2q9XNXA6X9lPH3pr5VOqnbvt2\n"  +              "XYs+GPxxl6L12Q1ygeTYi14c+Zj4h+2KpK41Sk3LdBXyvCQB+EM88zUmER8p8h7w\n"  +              "kxaZ+689L7EFfPHexm7n6nYeoeoFLJFxQmoF+WpXmeh9hin8FhHl/RioouUcYXEa\n"  +              "jpbKhAGK0VmHvF0ZWuqndkVvTsXDcGeq2V1F3tXY7udTIddYFaHB607bOD74IvwY\n"  +              "sMsQOA35JHOQ5ZEA/1qk0NKiViDAUR1Wl5gosioHFuKU88mgrRRtIIdwRnADmcd3\n"  +              "MDX3bYdT0KTEtsfBxsqvLzeNCd90YT8wgmXTHz81AoIBAQDQF6/Uv0O3sCCAyCrU\n"  +              "y7txg6OGcUTBbswqvUv/xVgkETEVeN6SIYOpG1mk+JCKMmL89PAW8zA+FM4RQZpv\n"  +              "DzeObjrmZAiQsOFYzTJvoxmDx86eTpu2xizlhkhdAo7tO7kt3VOK0L4Ixa/ItSvD\n"  +              "BO4hiKJCO4U9FSsS0YRJ9V06LtYbQiy96CaBe5e0Z3GlSi6W74WzSqy6Dw2XeGtA\n"  +              "TsyaR+NlBkdmFSBI+q4Evv7RODNkod37sFQEnrG1mOA+L1LaVQBTHckKnrYu1ebL\n"  +              "9B+FJa3vfyC1O1MsRdEYvBuB0ZmSZ8etwurSOTS3nqy2Y2IKoMk74MaUDyecqacU\n"  +              "OnEHAoIBAQCZXt3vuw0fzm8bWoQNP5FbJ+805kOh9kxlIdsfmQuB8wkxxyysgZMC\n"  +              "y+7R2hx5m6QAlW/TCON1Mv8k6TwDMr3Cj0VF5sc2gsqkZemgPwsLjA7U8hg91zeP\n"  +              "M6Ca3I09CynzewhqxTMmkqtX2wB0S8GWWC1ftIC8BTKuHs+Q4kMU5HUgBjwMaHE2\n"  +              "YxnO4LeAwOxMIZqyDRVZLlgHKb10jzcKwvqZ05EDE5WwxWHGSQKcIWKzGnW5+u6q\n"  +              "DvLT/XzN4zaaGQ6ZYaZn63hJZoFynjUYBltw/K0pC7ZEPqim2kkvxTalCtlkkNjL\n"  +              "+o00Yfa055c3/rBAHN3eB/X2rFYkynB+\n"  +              "-----END PRIVATE KEY-----" ;        public  static  void  main(String[] args)  throws  Exception{          jwttest1();      }        static  void  jwttest1()  throws  Exception{          SimpleDateFormat sdf =    new  SimpleDateFormat( " yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss " );          String compactJws = Jwts.builder()                  .setHeaderParam( "typ" ,  "JWT" )                  //.setHeaderParam("alg", "RS256") //有或者没有,都能成功,调用signWith(SignatureAlgorithm.RS256,key)的时候,会自检header签名内容,如没有会自动添加上.此行,可去掉.                  .setIssuer( "e9d24e5d802743b8822d8e0e6e7e64bf" )                  .setExpiration(sdf.parse(  " 2017-09-18 19:20:00 " ))                  //.signWith(SignatureAlgorithm.RS256, getPrivateKey(strPk))  //test result: success.                  .signWith(SignatureAlgorithm.RS256, getPKCS8PrivateKey(pkcs8PrivateKey))  //test result: success.                  .compact();          log.info( "jwt token:Bearer {}" , compactJws);      }        /**       * @param strPk RSA PRIVATE key       * test result: success       * */      private  static  PrivateKey getPrivateKey(String strPk)  throws  Exception {          // Remove markers and new line characters in private key          String realPK = strPk.replaceAll( "-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----" ,  "" )                  .replaceAll( "-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----" ,  "" )                  .replaceAll( "\n" ,  "" );            byte [] b1 = Base64.getDecoder().decode(realPK);          PKCS8EncodedKeySpec spec =  new  PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(b1);          KeyFactory kf = KeyFactory.getInstance( "RSA" );          return  kf.generatePrivate(spec);      }        /**       * * @param strPk PKCS8 RSA PRIVATE key       * test result: success       * */      private  static  PrivateKey getPKCS8PrivateKey(String strPk)  throws  Exception {          // Remove markers and new line characters in private key          String realPK = strPk.replaceAll( "-----END PRIVATE KEY-----" ,  "" )                  .replaceAll( "-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----" ,  "" )                  .replaceAll( "\n" ,  "" );            byte [] b1 = Base64.getDecoder().decode(realPK);          PKCS8EncodedKeySpec spec =  new  PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(b1);          KeyFactory kf = KeyFactory.getInstance( "RSA" );          return  kf.generatePrivate(spec);      } }

2.3 计算签名

2.3.1 执行计算签名

按照2.2.5编写完成签名算法，执行main方法，输出签名。

得到签名：

eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJlOWQyNGU1ZDgwMjc0M2I4ODIyZDhlMGU2ZTdlNjRiZiIsImV4cCI6MTUwNTczMzYwMH0.irjqj-13xTZbddT8OyvP9lhFqSG8EpZi4UPRqBwRcj5TBwA7ju0NvZogEUvab674c9NL7cPKd4MWyjRCV9fPZTc-Wb7V7V1JEPMf1-WS29QsKUB6lYJ4sR217l2OLnwGV_mzZpHz5-TqMp5zCDz_gYY6c22zVJPIC-znf1RLu4EvytsD6MxxLRTnEEhmJfP8V3T5K7S_8fYm87XSFB5BADgDiWReEKhukzDH4Z8ryB1cCAhApbbgMA9EhI1jWJUgMImJMsersx3dBUOrwF33Qq2zFyn-8jv6dGR_aGP0ZjDiTP5wdZDqYKA_QL6li0UrYNmr7-Guw6x9yxPYCYap2W6EjQrbyM54L1acSZNtVWXFwmV8l8L2JcgAK45ejrA0U-FhTZVFoPbhzTn9Vl99ICaIQYiS7TaK3myEZvkuHE3W7ieBfiL6CVxcU0BhUIaB5f6kt58T26-J7f1YpEPDJPXlETNOA7kTeWEe86B6xII_olNY_EV1bfw8f5de8zE45Dq3JycNtgwoDZB5Al48EMak9rodBko8qH1U2QuG3NCEC_AXxUEmEVJykzm8cZn4PYdk2u58y1ieVgfvbMeYfuwW7H9u7AHOenNIz1C2KOvQiecAptgE2VOGWpPm7A_1Ycppm0c4erY2gDAsadjm72AA_Ez_zZ9eEciCjG3gUnk

注意：以上签名只有一行。

2.3.2 校验签名

利用www.jwt.io  工具验证签名是否正确。

验证结果显示：Signature Verified  true！通过。

 

2.4 模拟客户端调用

curl -X POST \    http: //10 .110.2.3:8000 /testJWT  \    -H  'authorization: Bearer eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJlOWQyNGU1ZDgwMjc0M2I4ODIyZDhlMGU2ZTdlNjRiZiIsImV4cCI6MTUwNTczMzYwMH0.irjqj-13xTZbddT8OyvP9lhFqSG8EpZi4UPRqBwRcj5TBwA7ju0NvZogEUvab674c9NL7cPKd4MWyjRCV9fPZTc-Wb7V7V1JEPMf1-WS29QsKUB6lYJ4sR217l2OLnwGV_mzZpHz5-TqMp5zCDz_gYY6c22zVJPIC-znf1RLu4EvytsD6MxxLRTnEEhmJfP8V3T5K7S_8fYm87XSFB5BADgDiWReEKhukzDH4Z8ryB1cCAhApbbgMA9EhI1jWJUgMImJMsersx3dBUOrwF33Qq2zFyn-8jv6dGR_aGP0ZjDiTP5wdZDqYKA_QL6li0UrYNmr7-Guw6x9yxPYCYap2W6EjQrbyM54L1acSZNtVWXFwmV8l8L2JcgAK45ejrA0U-FhTZVFoPbhzTn9Vl99ICaIQYiS7TaK3myEZvkuHE3W7ieBfiL6CVxcU0BhUIaB5f6kt58T26-J7f1YpEPDJPXlETNOA7kTeWEe86B6xII_olNY_EV1bfw8f5de8zE45Dq3JycNtgwoDZB5Al48EMak9rodBko8qH1U2QuG3NCEC_AXxUEmEVJykzm8cZn4PYdk2u58y1ieVgfvbMeYfuwW7H9u7AHOenNIz1C2KOvQiecAptgE2VOGWpPm7A_1Ycppm0c4erY2gDAsadjm72AA_Ez_zZ9eEciCjG3gUnk'

返回结果：

{      "success" :  true ,      "result" :  "成功了,恭喜你." ,      "error" :  null }

以上内容由源接口返回。

 

至此，JWT插件RSA256非对称加密验证通过。