我们在项目中经常会遇到这样一个应用场景:执行某个耗时操作时,为了安抚用户等待的烦躁心情我们一般会使用进度条之类的空间,在android中让大家最 容易想到的就是progressbar或者progressDialog,区别在于前者是一个控件,后者是对话框。由于一些需求在弹出进度条时不希望用户 能够操作其他控件,所以只能使用progressDialog,这个时候有遇到了一个问题,我不想要progressDialog的黑色框框,感觉这样跟 应用的整体风格不协调,这个时候就考虑了写一个自定义的progressDialog。
2.customprogressdialog.xml文件,定义自己的布局,由于我的需求只需要一个进度条以及一串显示的内容,所以布局比较接单
3.progress_round.xml文件.这个文件为了实现转动的效果,循环显示这些图片。
4.CustomProgressDialog.java文件,这个是就是我们最终需要使用的progressDialog了。
5.接下来就是写一个测试activity调用我们的progressDialog了。
这样我们需要的progressDialog效果就出来了
在网上搜过很多自定义progressDialog的例子,对着写了下,但是没有任何效果,不知道是自己使用的方法不对还是什么地方出错了。通过不断的查找资料,写了一个简单的自定义progressDialog。先上图看下效果:
1.String.xml 文件,progressDialog是继承与Dialog,先设置一下progressDialog的风格,设置背景透明色。
01 | < style name = "CustomDialog" parent = "@android:style/Theme.Dialog" > |
02 | < item name = "android:windowFrame" >@null</ item > |
03 | < item name = "android:windowIsFloating" >true</ item > |
04 | < item name = "android:windowContentOverlay" >@null</ item > |
05 | < item name = "android:windowAnimationStyle" >@android:style/Animation.Dialog</ item > |
06 | < item name = "android:windowSoftInputMode" >stateUnspecified|adjustPan</ item > |
07 | </ style > |
08 | |
09 | < style name = "CustomProgressDialog" parent = "@style/CustomDialog" > |
10 | < item name = "android:windowBackground" >@android:color/transparent</ item > |
11 | < item name = "android:windowNoTitle" >true</ item > |
12 | </ style > |
01 | <? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8" ?> |
02 | < LinearLayout |
03 | xmlns:android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" |
04 | android:layout_width = "fill_parent" |
05 | android:layout_height = "fill_parent" |
06 | android:orientation = "horizontal" > |
07 | < ImageView |
08 | android:id = "@+id/loadingImageView" |
09 | android:layout_width = "wrap_content" |
10 | android:layout_height = "wrap_content" |
11 | android:background = "@anim/progress_round" /> |
12 | < TextView |
13 | android:id = "@+id/id_tv_loadingmsg" |
14 | android:layout_width = "wrap_content" |
15 | android:layout_height = "wrap_content" |
16 | android:layout_gravity = "center_vertical" |
17 | android:textSize = "20dp" /> |
18 | </ LinearLayout > |
01 | <? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8" ?> |
02 | < animation-list |
03 | xmlns:android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" |
04 | android:oneshot = "false" > |
05 | < item android:drawable = "@drawable/progress_1" android:duration = "200" /> |
06 | < item android:drawable = "@drawable/progress_2" android:duration = "200" /> |
07 | < item android:drawable = "@drawable/progress_3" android:duration = "200" /> |
08 | < item android:drawable = "@drawable/progress_4" android:duration = "200" /> |
09 | < item android:drawable = "@drawable/progress_5" android:duration = "200" /> |
10 | < item android:drawable = "@drawable/progress_6" android:duration = "200" /> |
11 | < item android:drawable = "@drawable/progress_7" android:duration = "200" /> |
12 | < item android:drawable = "@drawable/progress_8" android:duration = "200" /> |
13 | </ animation-list > |
01 | /************************************************************************************** |
02 | * [Project] |
03 | * MyProgressDialog |
04 | * [Package] |
05 | * com.lxd.widgets |
06 | * [FileName] |
07 | * CustomProgressDialog.java |
08 | * [Copyright] |
09 | * Copyright 2012 LXD All Rights Reserved. |
10 | * [History] |
11 | * Version Date Author Record |
12 | *-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
13 | * 1.0.0 2012-4-27 lxd (rohsuton@gmail.com) Create |
14 | **************************************************************************************/ |
15 | |
16 | package com.lxd.widgets; |
17 |
18 |
19 | import com.lxd.activity.R; |
20 |
21 | import android.app.Dialog; |
22 | import android.content.Context; |
23 | import android.graphics.drawable.AnimationDrawable; |
24 | import android.view.Gravity; |
25 | import android.widget.ImageView; |
26 | import android.widget.TextView; |
27 |
28 |
29 | /******************************************************************** |
30 | * [Summary] |
31 | * TODO 请在此处简要描述此类所实现的功能。因为这项注释主要是为了在IDE环境中生成tip帮助,务必简明扼要 |
32 | * [Remarks] |
33 | * TODO 请在此处详细描述类的功能、调用方法、注意事项、以及与其它类的关系. |
34 | *******************************************************************/ |
35 |
36 | public class CustomProgressDialog extends Dialog { |
37 | private Context context = null ; |
38 | private static CustomProgressDialog customProgressDialog = null ; |
39 | |
40 | public CustomProgressDialog(Context context){ |
41 | super (context); |
42 | this .context = context; |
43 | } |
44 | |
45 | public CustomProgressDialog(Context context, int theme) { |
46 | super (context, theme); |
47 | } |
48 | |
49 | public static CustomProgressDialog createDialog(Context context){ |
50 | customProgressDialog = new CustomProgressDialog(context,R.style.CustomProgressDialog); |
51 | customProgressDialog.setContentView(R.layout.customprogressdialog); |
52 | customProgressDialog.getWindow().getAttributes().gravity = Gravity.CENTER; |
53 | |
54 | return customProgressDialog; |
55 | } |
56 | |
57 | public void onWindowFocusChanged( boolean hasFocus){ |
58 | |
59 | if (customProgressDialog == null ){ |
60 | return ; |
61 | } |
62 | |
63 | ImageView imageView = (ImageView) customProgressDialog.findViewById(R.id.loadingImageView); |
64 | AnimationDrawable animationDrawable = (AnimationDrawable) imageView.getBackground(); |
65 | animationDrawable.start(); |
66 | } |
67 | |
68 | /** |
69 | * |
70 | * [Summary] |
71 | * setTitile 标题 |
72 | * @param strTitle |
73 | * @return |
74 | * |
75 | */ |
76 | public CustomProgressDialog setTitile(String strTitle){ |
77 | return customProgressDialog; |
78 | } |
79 | |
80 | /** |
81 | * |
82 | * [Summary] |
83 | * setMessage 提示内容 |
84 | * @param strMessage |
85 | * @return |
86 | * |
87 | */ |
88 | public CustomProgressDialog setMessage(String strMessage){ |
89 | TextView tvMsg = (TextView)customProgressDialog.findViewById(R.id.id_tv_loadingmsg); |
90 | |
91 | if (tvMsg != null ){ |
92 | tvMsg.setText(strMessage); |
93 | } |
94 | |
95 | return customProgressDialog; |
96 | } |
97 | } |
01 | package com.lxd.activity; |
02 |
03 | import com.lxd.widgets.CustomProgressDialog; |
04 |
05 | import android.app.Activity; |
06 | import android.os.AsyncTask; |
07 | import android.os.Bundle; |
08 | import android.view.Window; |
09 | import android.view.WindowManager; |
10 |
11 | public class MainFrame extends Activity { |
12 | private MainFrameTask mMainFrameTask = null ; |
13 | private CustomProgressDialog progressDialog = null ; |
14 | |
15 | @Override |
16 | public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { |
17 | super .onCreate(savedInstanceState); |
18 | this .requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE); |
19 | this .getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, |
20 | WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN); |
21 | |
22 | setContentView(R.layout.main); |
23 | |
24 | mMainFrameTask = new MainFrameTask( this ); |
25 | mMainFrameTask.execute(); |
26 | } |
27 | |
28 | @Override |
29 | protected void onDestroy() { |
30 | stopProgressDialog(); |
31 | |
32 | if (mMainFrameTask != null && !mMainFrameTask.isCancelled()){ |
33 | mMainFrameTask.cancel( true ); |
34 | } |
35 | |
36 | super .onDestroy(); |
37 | } |
38 |
39 | private void startProgressDialog(){ |
40 | if (progressDialog == null ){ |
41 | progressDialog = CustomProgressDialog.createDialog( this ); |
42 | progressDialog.setMessage( "正在加载中..." ); |
43 | } |
44 | |
45 | progressDialog.show(); |
46 | } |
47 | |
48 | private void stopProgressDialog(){ |
49 | if (progressDialog != null ){ |
50 | progressDialog.dismiss(); |
51 | progressDialog = null ; |
52 | } |
53 | } |
54 | |
55 | public class MainFrameTask extends AsyncTask<Integer, String, Integer>{ |
56 | private MainFrame mainFrame = null ; |
57 | |
58 | public MainFrameTask(MainFrame mainFrame){ |
59 | this .mainFrame = mainFrame; |
60 | } |
61 | |
62 | @Override |
63 | protected void onCancelled() { |
64 | stopProgressDialog(); |
65 | super .onCancelled(); |
66 | } |
67 |
68 | @Override |
69 | protected Integer doInBackground(Integer... params) { |
70 | |
71 | try { |
72 | Thread.sleep( 10 * 1000 ); |
73 | } catch (InterruptedException e) { |
74 | e.printStackTrace(); |
75 | } |
76 | return null ; |
77 | } |
78 | |
79 | @Override |
80 | protected void onPreExecute() { |
81 | startProgressDialog(); |
82 | } |
83 |
84 | @Override |
85 | protected void onPostExecute(Integer result) { |
86 | stopProgressDialog(); |
87 | } |
88 | |
89 | |
90 | |
91 | } |
92 | } |