修改Jtable字体颜色

今天写一篇关于JTable有关的文章，包括：为JTable单元格设置字体颜色、为JTable单元格设置背景色、让JTable某一列设置为不可能编辑。代码很简单，请朋友们参考如下： 


package Java;   


import javax.swing.JFrame;   

import javax.swing.JTable;   

import javax.swing.JPanel;   

import javax.swing.JScrollPane;   

import java.awt.BorderLayout;   

import javax.swing.JComboBox;   

import javax.swing.table.TableColumn;   

import javax.swing.DefaultCellEditor;   


import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableCellRenderer;   

import java.awt.Color;   

import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;   

  

/**  

* 设置单元格为不可编辑状态   

*/  

public class JTableFrame_4 extends JFrame {   

 

private JPanel panel;   

private JTable table; //定义个二维数据表格   

private JScrollPane scrollPane; //定义带有滚动条的面板   

 private DefaultTableModel dtm; //定义表格模型，该模型可以存放数据          

 

//初始化数据   

    Object[][] rowData = {   

        {"1001", "李汉", "软件部", new Double(3000)},   

        {"1002", "朱泽", "软件部", new Double(3100)},   

        {"1003", "刘宇", "经理部", new Double(3000)},   

        {"1004", "张斌", "软件部", new Double(4000)},   

        {"1005", "秦小", "人事部", new Double(4000)}   

    };   

       

    //初始化列名   

    Object[] columnNames = {"编号", "姓名", "部门", "月薪"};   

       

    public JTableFrame_4() {   

        super("单元格具有下拉框的表格");   

        init();   

    }   

       

    public void init() {   

        setSize(500, 300);   

        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);   

           

        //利用TableModel重新覆盖isCellEditable方法，将第一列变成不可编辑状态   

        dtm = new DefaultTableModel(rowData, columnNames) {   

            public boolean isCellEditable(int rowIndex, int columnIndex) {   

                boolean f = (0 <= rowIndex && rowIndex < getRowCount() && columnIndex == 0) ? false : true;   

                return f;   

            }   

        };   

        table = new JTable(dtm);   

        JComboBox comboBox = new JComboBox();   

        comboBox.addItem("软件部");   

        comboBox.addItem("经理部");   

        comboBox.addItem("人事部");   

        comboBox.addItem("后勤部");   

        comboBox.addItem("财务部");   

           

        //TableColumn主要作用可以对表格中的某一列的属性进行编辑   

        TableColumn tableColumn = table.getColumn("部门");   

           

        //利用TableColumn类中的setCellEditor()方法来设置单元格的编辑器   

        //DefaultCellEditor类可以将表格中的单元格设置成下拉框   

        tableColumn.setCellEditor(new DefaultCellEditor(comboBox));   

           

        //DefaultTableCellRenderer类可以绘制单元格的背景、字体颜色等功能   

        DefaultTableCellRenderer backGroundColor = new DefaultTableCellRenderer();   

        //绘制部门列的背景为黄色   

        backGroundColor.setBackground(Color.yellow);   

        tableColumn.setCellRenderer(backGroundColor);   

           

           

        TableColumn moneyColumn = table.getColumn("月薪");   

        //绘制月薪列的字体颜色   

        DefaultTableCellRenderer fontColor = new DefaultTableCellRenderer() {   

            public void setValue(Object value) { //重写setValue方法，从而可以动态设置列单元字体颜色   

               

                double a = (value instanceof Double) ? ((Double) value).doubleValue() : 0.0; //获取月薪列中的值   

                   

                setForeground((a  > 3099.0) ? Color.red : Color.black); //如果月薪大于3099元，就将字体设置为红色   

                   

                setText((value == null) ? "" : value.toString());   

            }   

        };   

        moneyColumn.setCellRenderer(fontColor);   

                      

       panel = new JPanel();   

        panel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());   

           

        scrollPane = new JScrollPane();   

        scrollPane.getViewport().setView(table); //把二维数据表格放到滚动面板中   

        panel.add(scrollPane, BorderLayout.CENTER); //把滚动面板添加到底层面板上   

           

        this.getContentPane().add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);   

           

        setVisible(true);   

    }   

       

    public static void main(String[] args) {   

        JTableFrame_4 f = new JTableFrame_4();   

    }   

}  







我想根据内容动态的设置单元格的字体颜色，比如“负值”显示为“红色”

//TableCellColor.java


import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.table.*;

public class TableCellColor extends JFrame {
  String[] columnNames = {"第1列", "第2列", "第3列"};
  Object[][] data = {
      {
      "(1,1)", "(1,2)", "(1,3)"}
      , {
      "(2,1)", "(2,2)", "(2,3)"}
      , {
      "(3,1)", "(3,2)", "(3,3)"}
      , {
      "(4,1)", "(4,2)", "(4,3)"}
      ,
  };
  int r = 1, c = 0; //      用于控制变色区域
  public TableCellColor() {
    DefaultTableModel dtm = new DefaultTableModel(data, columnNames);
    JTable table = new JTable(dtm);
    table = new JTable(dtm) {

      public Component prepareRenderer(TableCellRenderer renderer, int row,
                                       int column) {
        Component component = super.prepareRenderer(renderer, row, column);

        if (row == r && column == c) {
          component.setBackground(Color.gray);
        }

        return component;
      }
    };

    JScrollPane scroll = new JScrollPane(table);
    this.setContentPane(scroll);
    this.setBounds(100, 50, 300, 150);
  }

  public static void main(String arg[]) {
    TableCellColortes = new TableCellColor();
    tes.setVisible(true);
    tes.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
  }
}