static关键字讲解

package oop.static1;

//static

public class Student {

    private  static  int age;//静态的变量   多线程！
    private  double score;//非静态的变量

    public void run(){
        go();

    }

    public static void go(){

    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Student s1 = new Student();

        System.out.println(Student.age);
        //System.out.println(Student.score);
        System.out.println(s1.age);
        System.out.println(s1.score);

        new Student().run();
        Student.go();
        go();
        //run();
    }
}


0
0
0.0

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====================================================================

package oop.static1;

public class Person {

    //2 赋初始值
    {
        //代码块（匿名代码块）
        System.out.println("匿名代码块");
    }

    //1:只执行一次
    static{
        //静态代码块
        System.out.println("静态代码块");
    }

    //3
    public Person() {
        System.out.println("构造方法");
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Person person1 = new Person();
        System.out.println("=======================");
        Person person2 = new Person();

    }
}



静态代码块
匿名代码块
构造方法
=======================
匿名代码块
构造方法

进程已结束，退出代码为 0

=============================================================

package oop.static1;
//静态导入包
import static java.lang.Math.PI;
import static java.lang.Math.random;

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println(random());
        System.out.println(PI);
    }
}


0.8657931481816933
3.141592653589793

进程已结束，退出代码为 0