1. BigDecimal num1 = new BigDecimal(2.225667);//这种写法不允许,会造成精度损失
2. BigDecimal num2 = new BigDecimal(2);//这种写法是可以的
3. BigDecimal num = new BigDecimal("2.225667");//一般都会这样写最好
4. int count = num.scale();
System.out.println(count);//6 返回的是小数点后位数
1. ROUND_DOWN
BigDecimal b = new BigDecimal("2.225667").setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_DOWN);
System.out.println(b);//2.22 直接去掉多余的位数
2. ROUND_UP
BigDecimal c = new BigDecimal("2.224667").setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_UP);
System.out.println(c);//2.23 跟上面相反,进位处理
3. ROUND_CEILING
天花板(向上),正数进位向上,负数舍位向上
BigDecimal f = new BigDecimal("2.224667").setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_CEILING);
System.out.println(f);//2.23 如果是正数,相当于BigDecimal.ROUND_UP
BigDecimal g = new BigDecimal("-2.225667").setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_CEILING);
System.out.println(g);//-2.22 如果是负数,相当于BigDecimal.ROUND_DOWN
4. ROUND_FLOOR
地板(向下),正数舍位向下,负数进位向下
BigDecimal h = new BigDecimal("2.225667").setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_FLOOR);
System.out.println(h);//2.22 如果是正数,相当于BigDecimal.ROUND_DOWN
BigDecimal i = new BigDecimal("-2.224667").setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_FLOOR);
System.out.println(i);//-2.23 如果是负数,相当于BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP
5. ROUND_HALF_UP
BigDecimal d = new BigDecimal("2.225").setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP);
System.out.println("ROUND_HALF_UP"+d); //2.23 四舍五入(若舍弃部分>=.5,就进位)
6. ROUND_HALF_DOWN
BigDecimal e = new BigDecimal("2.225").setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_DOWN);
System.out.println("ROUND_HALF_DOWN"+e);//2.22 四舍五入(若舍弃部分>.5,就进位)
7. ROUND_HALF_EVEN
BigDecimal j = new BigDecimal("2.225").setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_EVEN);
System.out.println(j);//2.22 如果舍弃部分左边的数字为偶数,则作 ROUND_HALF_DOWN
BigDecimal k = new BigDecimal("2.215").setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_EVEN);
System.out.println(k);//2.22 如果舍弃部分左边的数字为奇数,则作 ROUND_HALF_UP
System.out.println("************************************");
System.out.println("4.05: "+new BigDecimal("4.05").setScale(1, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_EVEN));//4.05: 4.0 down
System.out.println("4.15: "+new BigDecimal("4.15").setScale(1, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_EVEN));//4.15: 4.2 up
System.out.println("4.25: "+new BigDecimal("4.25").setScale(1, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_EVEN));//4.25: 4.2 down
System.out.println("4.35: "+new BigDecimal("4.35").setScale(1, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_EVEN));//4.35: 4.4 up
System.out.println("4.45: "+new BigDecimal("4.45").setScale(1, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_EVEN));//4.45: 4.4 down
System.out.println("4.55: "+new BigDecimal("4.55").setScale(1, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_EVEN));//4.55: 4.6 up
System.out.println("4.65: "+new BigDecimal("4.65").setScale(1, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_EVEN));//4.65: 4.6 down
System.out.println("3.05: "+new BigDecimal("3.05").setScale(1, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_EVEN));//3.05: 3.0 down
System.out.println("3.15: "+new BigDecimal("3.15").setScale(1, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_EVEN));//3.15: 3.2 up
System.out.println("3.25: "+new BigDecimal("3.25").setScale(1, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_EVEN));//3.25: 3.2 down
System.out.println("3.35: "+new BigDecimal("3.35").setScale(1, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_EVEN));//3.35: 3.4 up
System.out.println("3.45: "+new BigDecimal("3.45").setScale(1, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_EVEN));//3.45: 3.4 down
System.out.println("3.55: "+new BigDecimal("3.55").setScale(1, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_EVEN));//3.55: 3.6 up
System.out.println("3.65: "+new BigDecimal("3.65").setScale(1, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_EVEN));//3.65: 3.6 down
8.ROUND_UNNECESSARY
BigDecimal l = new BigDecimal("2.215").setScale(3, BigDecimal.ROUND_UNNECESSARY);
System.out.println(l);
//断言请求的操作具有精确的结果,因此不需要舍入。
//如果对获得精确结果的操作指定此舍入模式,则抛出ArithmeticException。
原文:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_39101581/article/details/78624617 版权声明:本文为博主原创文章,转载请附上博文链接!