javascript 导出div为图片PNG，div转svg,svg转canvas

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-18 12:17:54 发布

lideyuans

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-18 12:17:54 发布

阅读量4.8k

点赞数

<html>
<body>
    <h2>Input Div:</h2>
    <div id="div">
        <p>Just have a <span style='color: white; text-shadow: 0 0 2px blue;'>TRY</span></p>
        <p><b>By Dion</b></p>
    </div>
    <h2>Output Image:</h2>
    <script>
        //1.将div转成svg
        var divContent = document.getElementById("div").innerHTML;
        var data = "data:image/svg+xml," +
        "<svg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='200' height='200'>" +
        "<foreignObject width='100%' height='100%'>" +
        "<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml' style='font-size:16px;font-family:Helvetica'>" +
        divContent +
        "</div>" +
        "</foreignObject>" +
        "</svg>";
        var img = new Image();
        img.src = data;
        document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0].appendChild(img);


        //2.svg转成canvas
        var canvas = document.createElement('canvas');  //准备空画布
        canvas.width = img.width;
        canvas.height = img.height;

        var context = canvas.getContext('2d');  //取得画布的2d绘图上下文
        context.drawImage(img, 0, 0);


        //var a = document.createElement('a');
        //a.href = canvas.toDataURL('image/png');  //将画布内的信息导出为png图片数据
        //a.download = "MapByMathArtSys";  //设定下载名称
        //a.click(); //点击触发下载


        //3. 图片导出为 png 格式
        var type = 'png';
        var imgData = canvas.toDataURL(type);

        /**
     * 获取mimeType
     * @param  {String} type the old mime-type
     * @return the new mime-type
     */
        var _fixType = function (type) {
            type = type.toLowerCase().replace(/jpg/i, 'jpeg');
            var r = type.match(/png|jpeg|bmp|gif/)[0];
            return 'image/' + r;
        };

        // 加工image data，替换mime type
        imgData = imgData.replace(_fixType(type), 'image/octet-stream');



        /**
         * 在本地进行文件保存
         * @param  {String} data     要保存到本地的图片数据
         * @param  {String} filename 文件名
         */
        var saveFile = function (data, filename) {
            var save_link = document.createElementNS('http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml', 'a');
            save_link.href = data;
            save_link.download = filename;

            var event = document.createEvent('MouseEvents');
            event.initMouseEvent('click', true, false, window, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false, false, 0, null);
            save_link.dispatchEvent(event);
        };

        // 下载后的图片名
        var filename = 'baidufe_' + (new Date()).getTime() + '.' + type;
        // download
        saveFile(imgData, filename);


</script>
</body>
</html>