STM32F103RBT6+TFT彩屏资料下载|程序

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-09 15:07:21 发布

life_yangzi

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-09 15:07:21 发布

阅读量4.7k

点赞数 5

分类专栏： STM32 文章标签： STM32 TFT彩屏

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/life_yangzi/article/details/80274350

版权

STM32 专栏收录该内容

1 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

前两星期刚学了1.44寸TFT彩屏，总结一下，不好勿喷，欢迎交流。

先附上效果图

中文测试

图片测试

以上就是两张测试图了，由于STM32F013内存较小，加了图片的*.hex文件还挺大的，就没有弄英文字母和数字的显示测试了，但是在代码中会展示出来。

1.44寸彩屏的基础资料

实物图

尺寸图

引脚接口定义

在彩屏引脚上都有引脚标识，所以很容易知道各个管脚的用途，TFT彩屏工作电压为3.3V，虽然可能接5V也可以使用，但对液晶不好，所以1引脚最好还是接3.3V。

2引脚为GND，直接接地就好了。

3引脚SDI为屏模块的SPI数据输入引脚，与STM32芯片IO口相接即可，本程序接的是C6；

4引脚SCL为屏模块的SPI时钟信号输入引脚，与STM32芯片IO口相接即可，本程序接的是C7；

5引脚CS为屏模块的SPI片选信号输入引脚，与STM32芯片IO口相接即可，本程序接的是C8；

6引脚RST为屏模块复位输入引脚，与STM32芯片IO口相接即可，本程序接的是C9；

7引脚为屏模块命令 /数据信号输入选择引脚，与STM32芯片IO口相接即可，本程序接的是C10；

部分程序

main.c 主程序拷贝了部分，具体见附件

#include "stm32f10x.h"
#include "lcd.h"
#include "led.h"
#include "delay.h"

int main(void)
{
	tft_pin_init();
	lcd_init();
	led_init();
  while(1)
  {
		GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOC,GPIO_Pin_1);
		Font_Test();
    //delay_ms(3500);	
		//Display_Desc();
		delay_ms(2000);
		showimage1(gImage_tp1);
		delay_ms(3000);
		//Display_ASCII8X16(10,50,"I love you");
		//delay_ms(1000);
    }
 }

LCD.C主程序拷贝了部分，具体见附件

LCD设置初始化

//向SPI总线传输一个8位数据
void  SPI_WriteData(uchar Data)
{
	unsigned char i=0;
	for(i=8;i>0;i--)
	{
		if(Data&0x80)	
		sda=1; //输出数据
		else sda=0;
		scl=0;
		scl=1;
		Data<<=1;
	}
}
//向液晶屏写一个8位指令
void  Lcd_WriteIndex(uchar Data)
{
		
		cs=0;
		rs=0;
		SPI_WriteData(Data); 		
		cs=1;
}
//向液晶屏写一个8位数据
void  Lcd_WriteData(uchar Data)
{	
		unsigned char i=0;
		cs=0;
		rs=1;
		SPI_WriteData(Data); 	
		cs=1;
}
//向液晶屏写一个16位数据
void  LCD_WriteData_16Bit(unsigned int Data)
{
	unsigned char i=0;
	cs=0;
	rs=1;
	SPI_WriteData(Data>>8); 	//写入高8位数据
	SPI_WriteData(Data); 			//写入低8位数据
	cs=1;

}

void Reset()
{
    reset=0;
    delay_ms(100);
    reset=1;
    delay_ms(100);
}
//
//液晶屏初始化 for S6D02A1
void lcd_initial()
{	Reset();//Reset before LCD Init.
		
	//LCD Init For 1.44Inch LCD Panel with ST7735R.
	Lcd_WriteIndex(0x11);//Sleep exit 
	delay_ms (120);
		
	//ST7735R Frame Rate
	Lcd_WriteIndex(0xB1); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x01); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x2C); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x2D); 

	Lcd_WriteIndex(0xB2); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x01); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x2C); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x2D); 

	Lcd_WriteIndex(0xB3); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x01); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x2C); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x2D); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x01); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x2C); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x2D); 
	
	Lcd_WriteIndex(0xB4); //Column inversion 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x07); 
	
	//ST7735R Power Sequence
	Lcd_WriteIndex(0xC0); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0xA2); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x02); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x84); 
	Lcd_WriteIndex(0xC1); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0xC5); 

	Lcd_WriteIndex(0xC2); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x0A); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x00); 

	Lcd_WriteIndex(0xC3); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x8A); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x2A); 
	Lcd_WriteIndex(0xC4); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x8A); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0xEE); 
	
	Lcd_WriteIndex(0xC5); //VCOM 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x0E); 
	
	Lcd_WriteIndex(0x36); //MX, MY, RGB mode 
#ifdef USE_LANDSCAPE
	Lcd_WriteData(0xA8); //竖屏C8 横屏08 A8
#else
	Lcd_WriteData(0xC8); //竖屏C8 横屏08 A8
#endif		
	//ST7735R Gamma Sequence
	Lcd_WriteIndex(0xe0); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x0f); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x1a); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x0f); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x18); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x2f); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x28); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x20); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x22); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x1f); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x1b); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x23); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x37); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x00); 	
	Lcd_WriteData(0x07); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x02); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x10); 

	Lcd_WriteIndex(0xe1); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x0f); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x1b); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x0f); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x17); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x33); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x2c); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x29); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x2e); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x30); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x30); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x39); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x3f); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x00); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x07); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x03); 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x10);  
	
	Lcd_WriteIndex(0x2a);
	Lcd_WriteData(0x00);
	Lcd_WriteData(0x00+2);
	Lcd_WriteData(0x00);
	Lcd_WriteData(0x80+2);

	Lcd_WriteIndex(0x2b);
	Lcd_WriteData(0x00);
	Lcd_WriteData(0x00+3);
	Lcd_WriteData(0x00);
	Lcd_WriteData(0x80+3);
	
	Lcd_WriteIndex(0xF0); //Enable test command  
	Lcd_WriteData(0x01); 
	Lcd_WriteIndex(0xF6); //Disable ram power save mode 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x00); 
	
	Lcd_WriteIndex(0x3A); //65k mode 
	Lcd_WriteData(0x05); 
	
	
	Lcd_WriteIndex(0x29);//Display on

}



/*************************************************
函数名：LCD_Set_Region
功能：设置lcd显示区域，在此区域写点数据自动换行
入口参数：xy起点和终点
返回值：无
*************************************************/
void Lcd_SetRegion(unsigned int x_start,unsigned int y_start,unsigned int x_end,unsigned int y_end)
{	
#ifdef USE_LANDSCAPE//使用横屏模式
	Lcd_WriteIndex(0x2a);
	Lcd_WriteData(0x00);
	Lcd_WriteData(x_start+3);
	Lcd_WriteData(0x00);
	Lcd_WriteData(x_end+3);

	Lcd_WriteIndex(0x2b);
	Lcd_WriteData(0x00);
	Lcd_WriteData(y_start+2);
	Lcd_WriteData(0x00);
	Lcd_WriteData(y_end+2);

#else//竖屏模式	
	Lcd_WriteIndex(0x2a);
	Lcd_WriteData(0x00);
	Lcd_WriteData(x_start+2);
	Lcd_WriteData(0x00);
	Lcd_WriteData(x_end+2);

	Lcd_WriteIndex(0x2b);
	Lcd_WriteData(0x00);
	Lcd_WriteData(y_start+3);
	Lcd_WriteData(0x00);
	Lcd_WriteData(y_end+3);	
#endif
	Lcd_WriteIndex(0x2c);
}

彩屏管脚初始化

void tft_pin_init()
{
	GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
	RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOC,ENABLE);
	GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Mode=GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;
	GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Pin=GPIO_Pin_6|GPIO_Pin_7|GPIO_Pin_8|GPIO_Pin_9|GPIO_Pin_10;
	GPIO_InitStruct.GPIO_Speed=GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
	GPIO_Init(GPIOC,&GPIO_InitStruct);
}

中文显示函数

void Fast_DrawFont_GBK16(uint x, uint y, uint fc, uint bc, uchar *s)
{
	unsigned char i,j;
	unsigned short k;
	uint HZnum;
	HZnum=sizeof(hz16)/sizeof(typFNT_GBK16);
	while(*s) 
	{	
		if((*s) >= 128) 
		{		
			for (k=0;k<HZnum;k++) 
			{
			  if ((hz16[k].Index[0]==*(s))&&(hz16[k].Index[1]==*(s+1)))
			  { 	Lcd_SetRegion(x,y,x+16-1,y+16-1);
				    for(i=0;i<16*2;i++)
				    {
						for(j=0;j<8;j++)
				    	{
							if(hz16[k].Msk[i]&(0x80>>j))	LCD_WriteData_16Bit(fc);
							else 
							{
							if (fc!=bc) LCD_WriteData_16Bit(bc);
							}
						}
					}
					
					
				}
			}
		s+=2;x+=16;
		}
			
		
		else
		s+=1; 
		
	}
}

英文数字显示函数

void Display_ASCII8X16(uint x0,uint y0,uchar *s)
{
	int i,j,k,x,y,xx;
	
	unsigned char qm;
	
	long int ulOffset;
	
	char  ywbuf[32],temp[2];

	for(i = 0; i<strlen((char*)s);i++)
	{
		if(((unsigned char)(*(s+i))) >= 161)
		{
			temp[0] = *(s+i);
			temp[1] = '\0';
			return;
		}
		
		else
		{
			qm = *(s+i);

			ulOffset = (long int)(qm) * 16;
			
      for (j = 0; j < 16; j ++)
      {
				ywbuf[j]=Zk_ASCII8X16[ulOffset+j];
      }
             
      for(y = 0;y < 16;y++)
      {
	        for(x=0;x<8;x++) 
	        {
             k=x % 8;
                	
				  	if(ywbuf[y]&(0x80 >> k))
				   	{
				  		xx=x0+x+i*8;
				    	PutPixel(xx,y+y0,RED);
				  	}
							
			   	}
      }

		}
	}     	
}

图片显示函数

void showimage1(const unsigned char *p) 
{
  	int i; 
	unsigned char picH,picL;
	dsp_single_colour(WHITE); //??  
	
		Lcd_SetRegion(0,0,127,127);		
			for(i=0;i<128*128;i++)
		 {	
			picL=*(p+i*2);	//??????
			picH=*(p+i*2+1);				
			LCD_WriteData_16Bit(picH<<8|picL);  						
		 }		
}

刷屏函数

void dsp_single_colour(int color)
{
 	uchar i,j;
	Lcd_SetRegion(0,0,128-1,128-1);
 	for (i=0;i<128;i++)
    	for (j=0;j<128;j++)
        	LCD_WriteData_16Bit(color);
}

完整程序链接https://download.csdn.net/download/life_yangzi/10409239

欢迎各位下载学习，有不懂之处可以下方留言与我沟通，欢迎骚扰

life_yangzi

关注

5
点赞
踩
31

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
14
评论
STM32F103RBT6+TFT彩屏资料下载|程序

前两星期刚学了1.44寸TFT彩屏，总结一下，不好勿喷，欢迎交流。先附上效果图
复制链接

扫一扫

专栏目录

STM32F103RBT6+TFT彩屏资料下载|程序

“相关推荐”对你有帮助么？