原生JS实现具有遮罩效果的登录窗口

我是波哩个波

于 2021-12-29 13:29:51 发布

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分类专栏：前端知识点系列文章标签： javascript html safari

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ligonglanyuan/article/details/122213711

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1、点击文本，可以弹出登录窗口，提供页面遮罩层；

2、按住鼠标按键，可以自由拖拽窗口的位置；

3、点击关闭按钮，可以关闭登录窗口；

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

<head lang="en">
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title></title>
  <style>
    .login-header {
      width: 100%;
      text-align: center;
      height: 30px;
      font-size: 24px;
      line-height: 30px;
    }

    ul,li,ol,dl,dt,dd,div,p,span,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,a {
      padding: 0px;
      margin: 0px;
    }

    .login {
      width: 512px;
      height: 280px;
      position: absolute;
      border: #ebebeb solid 1px;
      left: 50%;
      top: 50%;
      background: #ffffff;
      box-shadow: 0px 0px 20px #ddd;
      z-index: 9999;
      display: none;
      transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    }

    .login-title {
      width: 100%;
      margin: 10px 0px 0px 0px;
      text-align: center;
      line-height: 40px;
      height: 40px;
      font-size: 18px;
      position: relative;
      cursor: move;
      -moz-user-select: none;
      /*火狐*/
      -webkit-user-select: none;
      /*webkit浏览器*/
      -ms-user-select: none;
      /*IE10*/
      -khtml-user-select: none;
      /*早期浏览器*/
      user-select: none;
    }

    .login-input-content {
      margin-top: 20px;
    }

    .login-button {
      width: 50%;
      margin: 30px auto 0px auto;
      line-height: 40px;
      font-size: 14px;
      border: #ebebeb 1px solid;
      text-align: center;
    }

    .login-bg {
      width: 100%;
      height: 100%;
      position: fixed;
      top: 0px;
      left: 0px;
      background: #000000;
      filter: alpha(opacity=30);
      -moz-opacity: 0.3;
      -khtml-opacity: 0.3;
      opacity: 0.3;
      display: none;
    }

    a {
      text-decoration: none;
      color: #000000;
    }

    .login-button a {
      display: block;
    }

    .login-input input.list-input {
      float: left;
      line-height: 35px;
      height: 35px;
      width: 350px;
      border: #ebebeb 1px solid;
      text-indent: 5px;
    }

    .login-input {
      overflow: hidden;
      margin: 0px 0px 20px 0px;
    }

    .login-input label {
      float: left;
      width: 90px;
      padding-right: 10px;
      text-align: right;
      line-height: 35px;
      height: 35px;
      font-size: 14px;
    }

    .login-title span {
      position: absolute;
      font-size: 12px;
      right: -20px;
      top: -30px;
      background: #ffffff;
      border: #ebebeb solid 1px;
      width: 40px;
      height: 40px;
      border-radius: 20px;
    }
  </style>
</head>

<body>
  <div class="login-header"><a id="link" href="javascript:void(0);">点击，弹出登录框</a></div>
  <div id="login" class="login">
    <div id="title" class="login-title">登录会员
      <span><a id="closeBtn" href="javascript:void(0);" class="close-login">关闭</a></span>
    </div>
    <div class="login-input-content">
      <div class="login-input">
        <label>用户名：</label>
        <input type="text" placeholder="请输入用户名" name="info[username]" id="username" class="list-input">
      </div>
      <div class="login-input">
        <label>登录密码：</label>
        <input type="password" placeholder="请输入登录密码" name="info[password]" id="password" class="list-input">
      </div>
    </div>
    <div id="loginBtn" class="login-button"><a href="javascript:void(0);" id="login-button-submit">登录会员</a></div>
  </div>
  <!-- 遮盖层 -->
  <div id="bg" class="login-bg"></div>
  <script>
    // 显示登录框和遮盖层
    var login = document.getElementById('login');
    var bg = document.getElementById('bg');
    //1 点击按钮，弹出登录框和遮盖层
    var link = document.getElementById('link');
    link.onclick = function () {
      login.style.display = 'block';
      bg.style.display = 'block';
      return false;
    }

    // 2 点击关闭按钮，隐藏 登录框和遮盖层
    var closeBtn = document.getElementById('closeBtn');
    closeBtn.onclick = function () {
      // 隐藏 登录框和遮盖层
      login.style.display = 'none';
      bg.style.display = 'none';
    }

    // 3 拖拽
    var title = document.getElementById('title');
    title.onmousedown = function (e) {
      // 鼠标按下，求鼠标在盒子中的位置
      var x = e.pageX - login.offsetLeft;
      var y = e.pageY - login.offsetTop;

      document.onmousemove = function (e) {
        // 鼠标移动的时候， 盒子的坐标
        var loginX = e.pageX - x;
        var loginY = e.pageY - y;

        login.style.left = loginX + 'px';
        login.style.top = loginY + 'px';
      }
    }

    document.onmouseup = function () {
      // 移除鼠标移动的事件
      document.onmousemove = null;
    }
  </script>
</body>

</html>