- •RowMapper可以将数据中的每一行封装成用户定义的类,在数据库查询中,如果返回的类型是用户自定义的类型则需要包装,如果是Java自定义的类型,如:String则不需要,Spring最新的类SimpleJdbcTemplate使用更加简单了。
- •下面这个实例说明了如何使用RowMapp,从网上下载的代码,还行能说明问题。在使用过程中我们可以将内部类做成POJO的外部类,只要实现RowMapper接口即可。如果用户想让ApplicationContext进行定义还是要谨慎。毕竟实现RowMapper接口需要给一个类增加一个mapRow方法,让类承受的功能较多,不利于分析系统
- •实现一、在内部建立内联类实现RowMapper接口
- •
- •package hysteria.contact.dao.impl;
- •
- •import java.sql.ResultSet;
- •import java.sql.SQLException;
- •import java.sql.Types;
- •import java.util.List;
- •
- •import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
- •import org.springframework.jdbc.core.RowMapper;
- •
- •import hysteria.contact.dao.ItemDAO;
- •import hysteria.contact.domain.Item;
- •
- •public class ItemDAOImpl implements ItemDAO {
- • private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;
- •
- • public void setJdbcTemplate(JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate) {
- • this.jdbcTemplate = jdbcTemplate;
- • }
- •
- • public Item insert(Item item) {
- • String sql = "INSERT INTO items(user_id,name,phone,email) VALUES(?,?,?,?)";
- • Object[] params = new Object[] { item.getUserId(), item.getName(),
- • item.getPhone(), item.getEmail() };
- • int[] types = new int[] { Types.INTEGER, Types.VARCHAR, Types.CHAR,
- • Types.VARCHAR };
- • jdbcTemplate.update(sql, params, types);
- • return item;
- • }
- •
- • public Item update(Item item) {
- • String sql = "UPDATE items SET name = ?, phone = ?, email = ? WHERE id = ?";
- • Object[] params = new Object[] { item.getName(), item.getPhone(),
- • item.getEmail(), item.getId() };
- • int[] types = new int[] { Types.VARCHAR, Types.CHAR, Types.VARCHAR,
- • Types.VARCHAR, Types.INTEGER };
- • jdbcTemplate.update(sql, params, types);
- •
- • return item;
- • }
- •
- • public void delete(Item item) {
- • String sql = "DELETE FROM items WHERE id = ?";
- • Object[] params = new Object[] { item.getId() };
- • int[] types = new int[] { Types.INTEGER };
- • jdbcTemplate.update(sql, params, types);
- • }
- •
- • public Item findById(int id) {
- • String sql = "SELECT * FROM items WHERE id = ?";
- • Object[] params = new Object[] { id };
- • int[] types = new int[] { Types.INTEGER };
- • List items = jdbcTemplate.query(sql, params, types, new ItemMapper());
- • if (items.isEmpty()) {
- • return null;
- • }
- • return (Item) items.get(0);
- • }
- •
- • public List<Item> findAll() {
- • String sql = "SELECT * FROM items";
- • return jdbcTemplate.query(sql, new ItemMapper());
- • }
- •
- • public List<Item> findAllByUser(int user_id) {
- • String sql = "SELECT * FROM items WHERE user_id = ?";
- • Object[] params = new Object[] { user_id };
- • int[] types = new int[] { Types.INTEGER };
- • List items = jdbcTemplate.query(sql, params, types, new ItemMapper());
- • return items;
- • }
- •
- • protected class ItemMapper implements RowMapper {
- •
- • public Object mapRow(ResultSet rs, int rowNum) throws SQLException {
- • Item item = new Item();
- • item.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
- • item.setUserId(rs.getInt("user_id"));
- • item.setName(rs.getString("name"));
- • item.setPhone(rs.getString("phone"));
- • item.setEmail(rs.getString("email"));
- •
- • return item;
- • }
- •
- • }
- •
- •}
Spring-RowMapper
最新推荐文章于 2022-06-24 19:32:44 发布