J2SE中相关不同字符流使用实例

使用文件字符输入流：

   方法一：

FileInputStream.java

package filewriter;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;

public class FileInputStream {


	public static void main(String[] args) {
		FileReader  fr = null;
		 try {
			 
			  一次读取一个字符
			fr = new FileReader(new File("D:/filewriter.txt"));
			int len = 0;
			while((len=fr.read())!=-1){
				System.out.print((char)len);
			}
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			if(fr != null){
				try {
					fr.close();
				} catch (Exception e2) {
					e2.toString();
				}
			}
		}
	}

}

方法二：

package filewriter;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;

public class FileInputStream {


	public static void main(String[] args) {
		FileReader  fr = null;
		 try {
			 
			 //将读取到的数据缓存到数组中，然后输出数组内的信息。
			 
			 fr = new FileReader(new File("D:/filewriter.txt"));
			 char buf [] = new char [1024];
			 int len = 0;
			 while((len = fr.read(buf))!=-1){
				 	System.out.println(new String (buf, 0, len));

			 }
	
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			if(fr != null){
				try {
					fr.close();
				} catch (Exception e2) {
					e2.toString();
				}
			}
		}
	}

}

文件字符输出流：

FileOutputStream.java

package filewriter;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;

public class FileOutputStream {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		FileWriter fw = null;
		try {
			fw = new FileWriter(new File("D:/filewriter.txt"), true);
			String content = " I'm coming！FileWriter Studying!";
			fw.write(content);
			fw.write("\r\n hello ");
			fw.flush();
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.toString();
		}finally{
			if(fw != null){
				try {
				fw.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			}
			
		}

	}

}

带缓冲的文件字符输入流：

BufferedReader.java

package bufferedstream;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;

public class BufferedReader {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		FileReader fr = new FileReader(new File("D:/buffered.txt"));
        java.io.BufferedReader br = new java.io.BufferedReader(fr);
        String content = null;
        while ((content = br.readLine()) != null) {
			     System.out.println(content);
		}
       br.close();
    
	}

}

带缓冲的文件字符输出流：

package bufferedstream;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;

public class BufferedWriter {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
       //true表明可以连续追加内容的字符输出流
       FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(new File("D:/buffered.txt"),true);
      java.io.BufferedWriter bw = new java.io.BufferedWriter(fw);
      String content = "BufferedWriter,I'm coming!";
      String contents = "BufferedWriter!";
       bw.write(content);
       bw.newLine();
       bw.write(contents);
       bw.flush();
        bw.close();
	}

}