1. manually add acm.jar each time
You can add -classpath .:/usr/share/java/acm.jar to your command as in:
javac -classpath .:/usr/share/java/acm.jar MyApplet.java
2. change your environment for the current session
You can add acm.jar to your classpath in your current bash shell (your terminal session) with the following command:
test -z $CLASSPATH && export CLASSPATH=.:/usr/share/java/acm.jar || export CLASSPATH=.:/usr/share/java/acm.jar:$CLASSPATH
If you enter (or cut and paste) the above command in your terminal it will create a classpath for you if you don’t have one, or it will add acm.jar to your existing classpath if you already have one.
3. Change your environment for all sessions
If you are going to be using acm.jar regularly, the easiest thing to do in the long run is to set your classpath in your .bashrc file. 1) If you do this then once the change is in place any time you open a terminal your classpath will be set for you.
To make this modification, edit the file ~/.bashrc and add the following lines to it at the end:
# # Added to include current directory and acm.jar to the CLASSPATH # if [ -z "$CLASSPATH" ]; then export CLASSPATH=.:/usr/share/java/acm.jar else export CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH.:/usr/share/java/acm.jar:$CLASSPATH fi
The lines above do the exact same thing as the test -z line in the previous section does, but they do it less opaquely and so are a better choice for your .bashrc file. Once you add these lines and save your .bashrc file, and time2) you open a terminal your classpath will be set for you.
Here are Linux/Mac command line instructions for preparing your JTF programs to run as an applet:
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Compile your program with acm .jar on the class path:
javac -classpath acm.jar MyApplet.java (this creates the file MyApplet.class)
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Create a copy of the acm .jar file:
cp acm.jar MyApplet.jar
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Add your compiled class file(s) to your new jar file:
jar uf MyApplet.jar MyApplet.class
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Create an HTML file containing the applet tag for your program. For example, here is MyApplet.html:
<html> <applet archive=MyApplet.jar code=MyApplet.class width=500 height=300> </applet> </html>
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