openstack：nova中“从镜像启动”创建虚拟机的流程

原文文章：http://blog.csdn.net/xiangpingli/article/details/47912041

openstack版本为K版本。

从镜像启动虚拟机之：创建镜像+创建虚拟机并开机的流程

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1. nova.api.openstack.compute.servers.Controller.create  
2. ->nova.compute.api.API.create  
3. ->nova.compute.api.API._create_instance  
4. ->nova.comductor.ComputeTaskAPI.build_instances  
5. ->nova.conductor. rpcapi.ComputeTaskAPI.build_instances  
6. ->nova.conductor. manager.ComputeTaskAPI.build_instances  
7. ->nova.compute.rpcapi.ComputeAPI.build_and_run_instance  
8. ->nova.compute.manager.ComputeAPI.build_and_run_instance  
9. ->nova.compute.manager.ComputeAPI._locked_do_build_and_run_instance  
10. ->nova.compute.manager.ComputeAPI._do_build_and_run_instance  
11. ->nova.compute.manager.ComputeAPI._build_and_run_instance  
12. ->nova.virt.libvirt.driver.LibvirtDriver.spawn  
13. ->Nova.virt.libvirt.driver._create_image //创建系统盘  
14.  ->Nova.virt.libvirt.driver._try_fetch_image_cache  
15.  ->Nova.virt.libvirt.imagebackend.Image.cache  
16.  ->Nova.virt.libvirt.imagebackend.Qcow2.create_image  
17.    ->Nova.virt.libvirt.imagebackend.Qcow2.create_image：prepare_template即fetch_image  
18.      ->Nova.virt.libvirt.utils.fetch_image  
19.        ->Nova.virt.images.fetch_to_raw  
20.          ->Nova.virt.images.fetch        #下载系统镜像到/var/lib/nova/instances/_base/目录  
21.            ->nova.image.glance.GlanceImageService.download  
22.              ->nova.image.glance.GlanceClientWrapper.call  
23.   ->Nova.virt.images.convert_image    #若镜像不是raw格式，且nova.conf中force_raw_images=True，则将backing file强制转换为raw格式  
24.   ->Nova.virt.libvirt.imagebackend.Qcow2.create_image：copy_qcow2_image  
25.   ->nova.virt.libvirt.utils.create_cow_image  
26. ->nova.virt.libvirt.driver._get_guest_xml //创建虚拟机的xml文件  
27. ->nova.virt.libvirt.driver._create_domain_and_network //创建主机和主机网络  
28. ->nova.virt.driver.block_device_info_get_mapping //块设备映射  
29. ->nova.virt.driver.get_image_from_system_metadata //获取镜像和元数据  
30. ->nova.virt.libvirt.driver.LibvirtDriver.attach_volume //挂载云硬盘  
31. ->nova.virt.libvirt.firewall.prepare_instance_filter //准备网络  
32. ->nova.virt.libvirt.driver.LibvirtDriver._create_domain //创建主机  
33. ->nova.virt.libvirt.driver.LibvirtDriver._create_domain ：domain = self._conn.defineXML  
34. ->/usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/libvirt.py：defineXML  
35. ->nova.virt.libvirt.firewall.apply_instance_filter//使用网络，实际上全在prepare_instance_filter中做了，这里都是空  
36. ->nova.virt.libvirt.driver.power_on //开机