Java Mail 邮件类

 

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.mail.Address;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;

/**
 * 常规JavaMail 邮件发送实用类
 * @author: 何杨(heyang78@gmail.com)
 * @date: 2008-8-6-下午02:43:22
 */
public final class MailUtil {
    // 邮件发送者地址
    private static final String SenderEmailAddr = "lilpjob@gmail.com";

    // 邮件发送者邮箱用户
    private static final String SMTPUserName = "lilpjob@gmail.com";
    
    // 邮件发送者邮箱密码
    private static final String SMTPPassword = "lilepinglilpjob";

    // 邮件发送者邮箱SMTP服务器
    private static final String SMTPServerName = "smtp.gmail.com";

    // 传输类型
    private static final String TransportType = "smtp";

    // 属性
    private static Properties props;

    /**
     * 私有构造函数，防止外界新建本实用类的实例，因为直接使用MailUtil.sendMail发送邮件即可
     *
     */
    private MailUtil() {

    }

    /**
     * 静态构造器
     */
    static {
        MailUtil.props = new Properties();

        // 存储发送邮件服务器的信息
        MailUtil.props.put("mail.smtp.host", MailUtil.SMTPServerName);
        // 同时通过验证
        MailUtil.props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
        MailUtil.props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable","true");
    }

    /**
     * 发送邮件
     * @param emailAddr:收信人邮件地址
     * @param mailTitle:邮件标题
     * @param mailConcept:邮件内容
     */
    public static void sendMail(String emailAddr, String mailTitle,
            String mailConcept) {
        // 根据属性新建一个邮件会话，null参数是一种Authenticator(验证程序) 对象
        Session s = Session.getInstance(MailUtil.props, null);

        // 设置调试标志,要查看经过邮件服务器邮件命令，可以用该方法
        s.setDebug(false);
        
        // 由邮件会话新建一个消息对象
        Message message = new MimeMessage(s);
        try {
            // 设置发件人
            Address from = new InternetAddress(MailUtil.SenderEmailAddr);
            message.setFrom(from);

            // 设置收件人
            Address to = new InternetAddress(emailAddr);
            message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, to);

            // 设置主题
            message.setSubject(mailTitle);
            // 设置信件内容
            message.setText(mailConcept);
            // 设置发信时间
            message.setSentDate(new Date());
            // 存储邮件信息
            message.saveChanges();

            Transport transport = s.getTransport(MailUtil.TransportType);
            // 要填入你的用户名和密码；
            transport.connect(MailUtil.SMTPServerName, MailUtil.SMTPUserName,
                    MailUtil.SMTPPassword);

            // 发送邮件,其中第二个参数是所有已设好的收件人地址
            transport.sendMessage(message, message.getAllRecipients());
            transport.close();

            System.out.println("发送邮件,邮件地址:" + emailAddr + " 标题:" + mailTitle
                    + " 内容:" + mailConcept + "成功!");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
            System.out.println("发送邮件,邮件地址:" + emailAddr + " 标题:" + mailTitle
                    + " 内容:" + mailConcept + "失败! 原因是" + e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    /**
     * 测试邮件发送情况
     * @param args
     */
    public static void main(String[] args){
        MailUtil.sendMail("leping.li@q-tec.com.cn", "title", "concept");
    }
}

 

 

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.mail.Authenticator;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
public class SendMail {
 //若发件人邮箱不固定，此处的三个参数可写成set方法形式进行赋值
 private String sender = "lilpjob@gmail.com";// 发件人邮箱地址
 private String password = "lilepinglilpjob";// 发件人邮箱密码
 private String smtpHost = "smtp.gmail.com";// 邮件发送服务器（smtp）比如163就是smtp.163.com
 /**
  * 使用smtp发送邮件 主程序
  *
  * @param receiver
  *            收件人地址
  * @param subject
  *            邮件主题
  * @param content
  *            邮件内容
  * @throws MessagingException
  *             mail发送失败
  */
 private void smtp(String receiver, String subject, StringBuffer content)
   throws MessagingException {

  if (smtpHost == null || smtpHost.trim().equals(""))
   throw new MessagingException("smtpHost   not   found ");
  if (sender == null || sender.trim().equals(""))
   throw new MessagingException("user   not   found ");
  if (password == null || password.trim().equals(""))
   throw new MessagingException("password   not   found ");
  Properties properties = new Properties(); 
  properties.put("mail.smtp.host", smtpHost);// 设置smtp主机
  properties.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");// 使用smtp身份验证
  properties.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable","true");

  Session session = Session.getInstance(properties, new Authenticator() {
   public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
    return new PasswordAuthentication(sender, password);
   }
  });
  // 获得邮件会话对象 
  MimeMessage mimeMsg = new MimeMessage(session);// 创建MIME邮件对象
  // 设置发件人地址
  mimeMsg.setFrom(new InternetAddress(sender));
  // 设置收件人地址
  mimeMsg.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, receiver);
  // 设置邮件主题
  mimeMsg.setSubject(subject, "UTF-8");
  //mail内容部分
  MimeBodyPart part = new MimeBodyPart();
  part.setText(content.toString(), "UTF-8 ");
  // 设置邮件格式为html
  part.setContent(content.toString(), "text/html;charset=UTF-8 ");
  Multipart multipart = new MimeMultipart();
  multipart.addBodyPart(part);// 在 Multipart 中增加mail内容部分
  mimeMsg.setContent(multipart);// 增加 Multipart 到信息体
  mimeMsg.setSentDate(new Date());// 设置发送日期
  Transport.send(mimeMsg);// 发送邮件
 }
 /**
  * 发送邮件
  * 
  * @param mailAddress
  *            收件人地址
  * @param subject
  *            邮件主题
  * @param content
  *            邮件内容
  * @return Boolean true 发送成功 false 发送失败
  */
 public boolean sendMails(String mailAddress, String subject, StringBuffer content) {
  if (mailAddress == null || subject == null || content == null
    || mailAddress.trim().equals("") || subject.trim().equals("")
    || content.equals("")) {
   return false;
  }
  try {
   this.smtp(mailAddress, subject, content);
  } catch (Exception ex) {
   System.out.println(" Sendmail ERROR: " + ex.toString());
   return false;
  }
  return true;
 }
 
 public static void main(String[] args){
  SendMail sm=new SendMail();
  sm.sendMails("leping.li@q-tec.com.cn", "lilp", new StringBuffer("aaaaaaaaaaaaa"));
 }
}