所需要jar包:mybatis-3.x.x.jar 、如果需要和spring整合,还需要加入相关的包
1:看项目目录 红颜色不要关心
2:按照步骤:
1:加入jar包
2:创建数据源(configuration.xml)创建数据库(此处省略)
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
- <!DOCTYPE configuration
- PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
- "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
- <configuration>
- <typeAliases>
- <!--给实体类起一个别名 user -->
- <typeAlias type="com.forum.po.User" alias="User" />
- </typeAliases>
- <!--数据源配置 这块用 BD2数据库 -->
- <environments default="development">
- <environment id="development">
- <transactionManager type="jdbc" />
- <dataSource type="POOLED">
- <property name="driver" value="com.ibm.db2.jcc.DB2Driver" />
- <property name="url" value="jdbc:db2://localhost:50000/forum" />
- <property name="username" value="DB2ADMIN" />
- <property name="password" value="admin" />
- </dataSource>
- </environment>
- </environments>
- <mappers>
- <!--userMapper.xml装载进来 同等于把“dao”的实现装载进来 -->
- <mapper resource="myBatis/userMapper.xml" />
- </mappers>
- </configuration>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<typeAliases>
<!--给实体类起一个别名 user -->
<typeAlias type="com.forum.po.User" alias="User" />
</typeAliases>
<!--数据源配置 这块用 BD2数据库 -->
<environments default="development">
<environment id="development">
<transactionManager type="jdbc" />
<dataSource type="POOLED">
<property name="driver" value="com.ibm.db2.jcc.DB2Driver" />
<property name="url" value="jdbc:db2://localhost:50000/forum" />
<property name="username" value="DB2ADMIN" />
<property name="password" value="admin" />
</dataSource>
</environment>
</environments>
<mappers>
<!--userMapper.xml装载进来 同等于把“dao”的实现装载进来 -->
<mapper resource="myBatis/userMapper.xml" />
</mappers>
</configuration>
3:创建实体类USER
- package com.forum.po;
- /**
- * 用户类
- *
- * @author db2admin
- *
- */
- public class User extends Entity {
- private String name;
- private Integer age;
- public String getName() {
- return name;
- }
- public void setName(String name) {
- this.name = name;
- }
- public Integer getAge() {
- return age;
- }
- public void setAge(Integer age) {
- this.age = age;
- }
- public User() {
- }
- }
package com.forum.po;
/**
* 用户类
*
* @author db2admin
*
*/
public class User extends Entity {
private String name;
private Integer age;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Integer getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(Integer age) {
this.age = age;
}
public User() {
}
}
4:创建dao接口、可以说是Mapper接口:UserMapper
- package com.forum.dao;
- import com.forum.po.User;
- public interface UserMapper {
- public User findById(String Id);
- }
package com.forum.dao;
import com.forum.po.User;
public interface UserMapper {
public User findById(String Id);
}
5:创建dao的实现,不同于hibernarte的此处的实现为一个xml文件,也就是userMapper.xml
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
- <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC
- "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
- "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
- <!--这块等于dao接口的实现 namespace必须和接口的类路径一样-->
- <mapper namespace="com.forum.dao.UserMapper">
- <!-- findById必须和接口中的方法名一样 返回一个User 就是刚才的别名 如果不弄别名要连类路径一起写 麻烦-->
- <select id="findById" parameterType="HashMap" resultType="User">
- select
- * from butone.student where id=#{id}
- </select>
- </mapper>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC
"-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!--这块等于dao接口的实现 namespace必须和接口的类路径一样-->
<mapper namespace="com.forum.dao.UserMapper">
<!-- findById必须和接口中的方法名一样 返回一个User 就是刚才的别名 如果不弄别名要连类路径一起写 麻烦-->
<select id="findById" parameterType="HashMap" resultType="User">
select
* from butone.student where id=#{id}
</select>
</mapper>
6:测试类,MyBatisTest
- package com.forum.test;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
- import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
- import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
- import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
- import com.forum.dao.UserMapper;
- import com.forum.po.User;
- /**
- * myBatis数据库连接测试
- *
- * @author db2admin
- *
- */
- public class MyBatisTest {
- /**
- * 获得MyBatis SqlSessionFactory
- * SqlSessionFactory负责创建SqlSession,一旦创建成功,就可以用SqlSession实例来执行映射语句,commit,rollback,close等方法。
- * @return
- */
- private static SqlSessionFactory getSessionFactory() {
- SqlSessionFactory sessionFactory = null;
- String resource = "configuration.xml";
- try {
- sessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(Resources
- .getResourceAsReader(resource));
- } catch (IOException e) {
- // TODO Auto-generated catch block
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- return sessionFactory;
- }
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- SqlSession sqlSession = getSessionFactory().openSession();
- UserMapper userMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
- User user = userMapper.findById("1");
- System.out.println(user.getName());
- }
- }
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