DES 加密/解密-C#

using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Text; using System.IO; using System.Security; using System.Security.Cryptography; /*---------------------------------------------- * DES加密、解密类库，字符串加密结果使用BASE64编码返回，支持文件的加密和解密 * 作者： 三角猫/DeltaCat * 网址： http://www.zu14.cn * 转载务必保留此信息 * --------------------------------------------- */ namespace ZU14 { public sealed class DES { string iv = "1234的yzo"; string key = "123在yzo"; /// <summary> /// DES加密偏移量，必须是>=8位长的字符串 /// </summary> public string IV { get { return iv; } set { iv = value; } } /// <summary> /// DES加密的私钥，必须是8位长的字符串 /// </summary> public string Key { get { return key; } set { key = value; } } /// <summary> /// 对字符串进行DES加密 /// </summary> /// <param name="sourceString">待加密的字符串</param> /// <returns>加密后的BASE64编码的字符串</returns> public string Encrypt(string sourceString) { byte[] btKey = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(key); byte[] btIV = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(iv); DESCryptoServiceProvider des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream()) { byte[] inData = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(sourceString); try { using (CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, des.CreateEncryptor(btKey, btIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write)) { cs.Write(inData, 0, inData.Length); cs.FlushFinalBlock(); } return Convert.ToBase64String(ms.ToArray()); } catch { throw; } } } /// <summary> /// 对DES加密后的字符串进行解密 /// </summary> /// <param name="encryptedString">待解密的字符串</param> /// <returns>解密后的字符串</returns> public string Decrypt(string encryptedString) { byte[] btKey = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(key); byte[] btIV = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(iv); DESCryptoServiceProvider des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream()) { byte[] inData = Convert.FromBase64String(encryptedString); try { using (CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, des.CreateDecryptor(btKey, btIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write)) { cs.Write(inData, 0, inData.Length); cs.FlushFinalBlock(); } return Encoding.Default.GetString(ms.ToArray()); } catch { throw; } } } /// <summary> /// 对文件内容进行DES加密 /// </summary> /// <param name="sourceFile">待加密的文件绝对路径</param> /// <param name="destFile">加密后的文件保存的绝对路径</param> public void EncryptFile(string sourceFile, string destFile) { if (!File.Exists(sourceFile)) throw new FileNotFoundException("指定的文件路径不存在！", sourceFile); byte[] btKey = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(key); byte[] btIV = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(iv); DESCryptoServiceProvider des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); byte[] btFile = File.ReadAllBytes(sourceFile); using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(destFile, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write)) { try { using (CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(fs, des.CreateEncryptor(btKey, btIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write)) { cs.Write(btFile, 0, btFile.Length); cs.FlushFinalBlock(); } } catch { throw; } finally { fs.Close(); } } } /// <summary> /// 对文件内容进行DES加密，加密后覆盖掉原来的文件 /// </summary> /// <param name="sourceFile">待加密的文件的绝对路径</param> public void EncryptFile(string sourceFile) { EncryptFile(sourceFile, sourceFile); } /// <summary> /// 对文件内容进行DES解密 /// </summary> /// <param name="sourceFile">待解密的文件绝对路径</param> /// <param name="destFile">解密后的文件保存的绝对路径</param> public void DecryptFile(string sourceFile, string destFile) { if (!File.Exists(sourceFile)) throw new FileNotFoundException("指定的文件路径不存在！", sourceFile); byte[] btKey = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(key); byte[] btIV = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(iv); DESCryptoServiceProvider des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); byte[] btFile = File.ReadAllBytes(sourceFile); using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(destFile, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write)) { try { using (CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(fs, des.CreateDecryptor(btKey, btIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write)) { cs.Write(btFile, 0, btFile.Length); cs.FlushFinalBlock(); } } catch { throw; } finally { fs.Close(); } } } /// <summary> /// 对文件内容进行DES解密，加密后覆盖掉原来的文件 /// </summary> /// <param name="sourceFile">待解密的文件的绝对路径</param> public void DecryptFile(string sourceFile) { DecryptFile(sourceFile, sourceFile); } } } 

例子：

ZU14.DES des = new ZU14.DES(); des.IV = "abcd哈哈笑"; des.Key = "必须八位"; string es = des.Encrypt("在"); Console.WriteLine(es); Console.Write(des.Decrypt(es)); des.EncryptFile(@"d:/a.txt", @"d:/b.txt"); des.DecryptFile(@"d:/b.txt"); Console.ReadKey(true); 

本文转自：http://www.zu14.cn/2009/05/26/csharp-des-library-support-file-base64-encoding/