PAT (Advanced Level) Practice 1027 Colors in Mars

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-26 09:55:13 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-26 09:55:13 发布

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本文介绍了一种将地球颜色以十进制表示转换为Mars颜色系统（13进制）RGB值的方法，通过输入三元组颜色值，输出对应的Mars RGB格式。涉及的算法实现和示例代码有助于理解颜色在不同计算机系统的表示差异。

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1027 Colors in Mars

题目描述

People in Mars represent the colors in their computers in a similar way as the Earth people. That is, a color is represented by a 6-digit number, where the first 2 digits are for Red, the middle 2 digits for Green, and the last 2 digits for Blue. The only difference is that they use radix 13 (0-9 and A-C) instead of 16. Now given a color in three decimal numbers (each between 0 and 168), you are supposed to output their Mars RGB values.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case which occupies a line
containing the three decimal color values

Output Specification:

For each test case you should output the Mars RGB value in the
following format: first output #, then followed by a 6-digit number
where all the English characters must be upper-cased. If a single
color is only 1-digit long, you must print a 0 to its left.

Sample Input:

15 43 71

Sample Output:

#123456

代码

#include<cstdio>

char radix[13]={'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','A','B','C'};

int main(){
	int a;
	printf("#");
	for(int i=0;i<3;i++){
	scanf("%d",&a);
	printf("%c%c",radix[a/13],radix[a%13]);
 }	
}