Pktgen-DPDK install 安装部署

最新推荐文章于 2022-12-27 19:51:33 发布

朝阳_tony

最新推荐文章于 2022-12-27 19:51:33 发布

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分类专栏： intel dpdk 文章标签： intel dpdk Pktgen-D

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/linzhaolover/article/details/9290083

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声明:此文档只做学习交流使用,请勿用作其他商业用途

author:朝阳_tony
E-mail : linzhaolover@gmail.com
Create Date: 2013-7-10 13:59:31 Wednesday
Last Change: 2013-7-14 22:53:11 Sunday

转载请注明出处：http://blog.csdn.net/linzhaolover

此文中源码可以去http://dpdk.org/dev 网页中下载；更多官方文档请访问http://dpdk.org

Pktgen-DPDK介绍

Pktgen-DPDK是6wind基于intel dpdk开发的一个发包工具；用于测试dpdk的包转发能力；

可以在https://github.com/Pktgen/Pktgen-DPDK看到其详细信息；

我的测试环境为REHL6.2系统;

下载源码方式

git  clone  http://github.com/Pktgen/Pktgen-DPDK.git

安装编译源码；

下载源码后进入Pktgen-DPDK/dpdk目录，执行安装；

make install T=x86_64-wr-linuxapp-gcc

如遇下面的变量名重复定义错误；

In file included from /home/linzh/repo/Pktgen-DPDK/dpdk/lib/libwr_mcos/rte_mcos.c:81:
/home/linzh/repo/Pktgen-DPDK/dpdk/lib/libwr_mcos/rte_mcos.h:321: error: redefinition of typedef ‘mcos_master_t’
/home/linzh/repo/Pktgen-DPDK/dpdk/lib/libwr_mcos/rte_mcos_debug.h:114: note: previous declaration of ‘mcos_master_t’ was here
/home/linzh/repo/Pktgen-DPDK/dpdk/lib/libwr_mcos/rte_mcos.h:385: error: redefinition of typedef ‘mInfo_t’
/home/linzh/repo/Pktgen-DPDK/dpdk/lib/libwr_mcos/rte_mcos_debug.h:113: note: previous declaration of ‘mInfo_t’ was here

需要自己去修改一下文件变量定义，我只是临时做了一下修改；

vim /home/linzh/repo/Pktgen-DPDK/dpdk/lib/libwr_mcos/rte_mcos_debug.h

%s/mInfo_t/mInfo_t_bak/g
%s/mcos_master_t/mcos_master_t_bak/g

将rte_mcos_debug.h文件中的mInfo_t 更名为mInfo_t_bak ，将mcos_master_t 更名为mcos_master_t_bak ；

设置环境变量；

export RTE_SDK=`pwd`

export RTE_TARGET=x86_64-wr-linuxapp-gcc

执行脚本进行安装配置；

./tools/setup.sh

运行脚本后分别运行

[6] Insert IGB UIO module
[7] Insert KNI module
[8] Setup hugepage mappings for non-NUMA systems

安装新的intel网卡驱动；

设置hugepage 信息，我输入了1024，也就是分配1024个2M的内存，等于2G的内存空间；

运行11，进行一下dpdk的测试；在11中如果一个core源码，如果输入 F 敲回车，也就是用 0至3这几个core去测试；

[11] Run testpmd application in interactive mode ($RTE_TARGET/app/testpmd)

Option: 11


  Enter hex bitmask of cores to execute testpmd app on
  Example: to execute app on cores 0 to 7, enter 0xff
bitmask:F

输入F敲回车后，

显示下面的部分信息，说明成功了

Interactive-mode selected
Configuring Port 0
PMD: To improve 1G driver performance, consider setting the TX WTHRESH value to 4, 8, or 16.
Configuring Port 1
PMD: To improve 1G driver performance, consider setting the TX WTHRESH value to 4, 8, or 16.
Configuring Port 2
PMD: To improve 1G driver performance, consider setting the TX WTHRESH value to 4, 8, or 16.
Configuring Port 3
PMD: To improve 1G driver performance, consider setting the TX WTHRESH value to 4, 8, or 16.
Checking link statuses...
Port 0 Link Up - speed 1000 Mbps - full-duplex
Port 1 Link Up - speed 1000 Mbps - full-duplex
Port 2 Link Up - speed 1000 Mbps - full-duplex
Port 3 Link Up - speed 1000 Mbps - full-duplex
Done
testpmd>

然后在分别运行start 和 stop命令试试；

testpmd> start
  io packet forwarding - CRC stripping disabled - packets/burst=16
  nb forwarding cores=1 - nb forwarding ports=4
  RX queues=1 - RX desc=128 - RX free threshold=0
  RX threshold registers: pthresh=8 hthresh=8 wthresh=4
  TX queues=1 - TX desc=512 - TX free threshold=0
  TX threshold registers: pthresh=36 hthresh=0 wthresh=0
  TX RS bit threshold=0 - TXQ flags=0x0
testpmd> stop
Telling cores to stop...
Waiting for lcores to finish...

  ---------------------- Forward statistics for port 0  ----------------------
  RX-packets: 24             RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 24
  TX-packets: 0              TX-dropped: 0             TX-total: 0
  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

  ---------------------- Forward statistics for port 1  ----------------------
  RX-packets: 24             RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 24
  TX-packets: 0              TX-dropped: 0             TX-total: 0
  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

  ---------------------- Forward statistics for port 2  ----------------------
  RX-packets: 24             RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 24
  TX-packets: 0              TX-dropped: 0             TX-total: 0
  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

  ---------------------- Forward statistics for port 3  ----------------------
  RX-packets: 24             RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 24
  TX-packets: 0              TX-dropped: 0             TX-total: 0
  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

  +++++++++++++++ Accumulated forward statistics for all ports+++++++++++++++
  RX-packets: 96             RX-dropped: 0             RX-total: 96
  TX-packets: 0              TX-dropped: 0             TX-total: 0
  ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Done.
testpmd>

下面测试pktgen

进入Pktgen-DPDK/dpdk/wr-examples/pktgen目录；

执行make去编译pktgen;

运行setup脚本，去配置一下环境，这个脚本其实是配置了一下hugepage，和从新安装了一下intel网卡的驱动；

./setup

运行doit去测试pktgen；

./doit

如果发现报错；

EAL: coremask set to e
EAL: Auto-detected process type: PRIMARY
EAL: Detected lcore 1 as core 1 on socket 0
EAL: Detected lcore 2 as core 2 on socket 0
EAL: Detected lcore 3 as core 8 on socket 0
EAL: Setting up hugepage memory...
EAL: Ask a virtual area of 0x80000000 bytes
EAL: Virtual area found at 0x7f1a14e00000 (size = 0x80000000)
EAL: Not enough memory available on socket 1! Requested: 128MB, available: 0MB
PANIC in rte_eal_init():
Cannot init memory
6: [./app/build/pktgen() [0x4038b9]]
5: [/lib64/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xfd) [0x7f1a95368cdd]]
4: [./app/build/pktgen() [0x41595f]]
3: [./app/build/pktgen() [0x49aabb]]
2: [./app/build/pktgen() [0x49fea0]]
1: [./app/build/pktgen() [0x49fd86]]
./doit: line 8:  3445 Aborted                 (core dumped) ./app/build/pktgen -c e -n 3 --proc-type auto --socket-mem 128,128 --file-prefix pg -- -p 0x14 -P -m "2.0, 3.1" -f test/set_seq.cmd

这应该是执行程序是，传入测参数报错；

--socket-mem 128,128

这参数有问题，我暂时没有解决方法，也不理解这个参数的具体用途；将后面的128去掉再运行；

./app/build/pktgen -c e -n 3 --proc-type auto --socket-mem 128 --file-prefix pg -- -p 0x14 -P -m "2.0, 3.1" -f test/set_seq.cmd

-c 是指选择的core的掩码， e 等于 1110 也就是选择 1 、 2 、3 号core；

--proc-type 选择的auto ，如果是当前系统第一执行的dpdk相关的程序，选择primary模式，如果是第二是 secondary 模式；

--file-prefix pg 设置/mnt/huge/内存分配模块的文件名前缀；

-p 0x14 0x14 等于 00010100 , 选择你当前系统的其中2块intel相关网卡端口；

-P 使能网络混装模式，

-m "2.0, 3.1" 这是指一个矩阵模型，2.0 是指，在2号lcore上绑定的端口0 ， 3.1 是指在 lcore3 上绑定端口1

-f test/set_seq.cmd 最后导入pktgen的执行配置文件；在执行pktgen时，利用配置产生数据包；

最终出现下面的界面；可以更具官方提供的README.pktgen文件，执行一些配置，和相关的测试；

| Ports 0-1 of 2   ** Main Page **  Copyright (c) <2010-2013>, Wind River Systems, Inc., Powered by Intel® DPDK
  Flags:Port     :      P---------:0      P---------:1
Link State       :      <UP-1000-FD>      <UP-1000-FD>                                       ---TotalRate---
Pkts/s  Rx       :                 6                 6                                                    12
        Tx       :                 0                 0                                                     0
MBits/s Rx/Tx    :               0/0               0/0                                                   0/0
Broadcast        :                 0                 0
Multicast        :                 0                 0
  64 Bytes       :                 0                 0
  65-127         :                 0                 0
  128-255        :                 0                 0
  256-511        :                 0                 0
  512-1023       :                 0                 0
  1024-1518      :                 0                 0
Runts/Jumbos     :               0/0               0/0
Errors Rx/Tx     :               0/0               0/0
Total Rx Pkts    :                39                13
      Tx Pkts    :                 0                 0
      Rx MBs     :                 0                 0
      Tx MBs     :                 0                 0
ARP/ICMP Pkts    :               0/0               0/0
Tx Failed        :                 0                 0
                 :          229386/1          229386/1
Tx Count/% Rate  :      Forever/100%      Forever/100%
PktSize/Tx Burst :            64/128            64/128
Src/Dest Port    :         1234/5678         1234/5678
Pkt Type:VLAN ID :     IPv4/TCP:0001     IPv4/TCP:0001
Dst  IP Address  :       192.168.1.1       192.168.0.1
Src  IP Address  :    192.168.0.1/24    192.168.1.1/24
Dst MAC Address  :    0016:31ff:d074    0016:31ff:d01a
Src MAC Address  :    0016:31ff:d01a    0016:31ff:d074
-- Pktgen Ver:2.1.3(DPDK-1.3.0) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------




pktgen> # *** Executing file (test/set_seq.cmd)
pktgen> *** Unable to find file (test/set_seq.cmd) or invalid call
pktgen>

技术水平有待提高，如有不对的地方希望读者指正，互相学习；O(∩_∩)O~

朝阳_tony

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Pktgen-DPDK install 安装部署

声明:此文档只做学习交流使用,请勿用作其他商业用途author:朝阳_tonyE-mail : linzhaolover@gmail.comCreate Date: 2013-7-10 13:59:31 WednesdayLast Change: 2013-7-10 14:00:29 Wednesday转载请注明出处：http://blog.csdn.net/linzhao
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