commons-fileupload应用

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-09 09:43:24 发布

hackcoder

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-09 09:43:24 发布

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javaweb项目经常需要文件的上传下载，今天介绍一种简单的apache 的组件来实现文件上传comm

首先需要两个jar包的支持commons-fileupload-1.3.jar commons-io-2.4.jar放入WEB_INF的lib包下

上传的界面代码：

upload.html

<html>

<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=GBK">
<title>File upload</title>
</head>
<body>
<form name="myform" action="upload.jsp" method="post"
enctype="multipart/form-data">
Text1:<br>
<input type="text" name="name"><br>
File2:<br>
<input type="file" name="myfile"><br>
<br>
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Commit">
</form>
</body>

</html>

上传的处理jsp代码：

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=GBK"
pageEncoding="GB18030"%>
<%@ page import="org.apache.commons.fileupload.*"%>
<%@ page import="org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.*"%>
<%@ page import="org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.*"%>
<%@ page import="java.util.*"%>
<%@ page import="java.io.*"%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<%
String uploadPath="f:\\fileupload";
boolean isMultipart = ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request);
if(isMultipart==true){
try{
FileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
List<FileItem> items = upload.parseRequest(request);//得到所有的文件
Iterator<FileItem> itr = items.iterator();
while(itr.hasNext()){//依次处理每个文件
FileItem item=(FileItem)itr.next();
String fileName=item.getName();//获得文件名，包括路径
if(item.isFormField()){
System.out.println("name ============== " + item.getFieldName()+new String(item.getString().getBytes("iso8859-1"),"GBK"));

}
else if(fileName!=null){

File savedFile=new File(uploadPath,item.getName());
item.write(savedFile);
}
}
out.print("upload succeed");
}
catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
else{
out.println("the enctype must be multipart/form-data");
}
%>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=GBK">
<title>File upload</title>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>

upload2.html

<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=GBK">
<title>File upload</title>
</head>
<body>
<form name="myform" action="servlet/UploadServlet" method="post"
enctype="multipart/form-data">
Text1:<br>
<input type="text" name="name"><br>
File2:<br>
<input type="file" name="myfile"><br>
<br>
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Commit">
</form>
</body>
</html>

下面使用servle来处理上传：

UploadServlet.java

package com.zj.sample;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;

@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class UploadServlet extends HttpServlet {
private String uploadPath = "f:\\fileupload"; // 上传文件的目录
private String tempPath = "f:\\fileupload\\buffer\\"; // 临时文件目录
File tempPathFile;

@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws IOException, ServletException {
try {
DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
factory.setSizeThreshold(4096); // 设置缓冲区大小，这里是4kb
factory.setRepository(tempPathFile);// 设置缓冲区目录

ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);

upload.setSizeMax(4194304); // 设置最大文件尺寸，这里是4MB

List<FileItem> items = upload.parseRequest(request);// 得到所有的文件
Iterator<FileItem> i = items.iterator();
while (i.hasNext()) {
FileItem fi = (FileItem) i.next();
if (fi.isFormField()) {

System.out.println("name ============== " + fi.getFieldName()+new String(fi.getString().getBytes("iso8859-1"),"GBK"));
} else {
String fileName = fi.getName();
if (fileName != null) {

File savedFile = new File(uploadPath,fileName);
fi.write(savedFile);
}
}
}
System.out.print("upload succeed");
} catch (Exception e) {
// 可以跳转出错页面
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

public void init() throws ServletException {
File uploadFile = new File(uploadPath);
if (!uploadFile.exists()) {
uploadFile.mkdirs();
}
File tempPathFile = new File(tempPath);
if (!tempPathFile.exists()) {
tempPathFile.mkdirs();
}
}
}

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commons-fileupload应用

javaweb项目经常需要文件的上传下载，今天介绍一种简单的apache 的组件来实现文件上传comm首先需要两个jar包的支持commons-fileupload-1.3.jar commons-io-2.4.jar放入WEB_INF的lib包下上传的界面代码：upload.html File upload e
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