package com.example.test.mainframework2;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import com.example.test.mainframework2.fragment.FragmentMainActivity;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private ListView listView;
private ArrayAdapter<String> adapter;
private List<String> mData = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList("Traditional ViewPager", "FragmentManager & Fragment"));
/*
Arrays.asList("Traditional ViewPager", "FragmentManager & Fragment")的作用是把"Traditional ViewPager", "FragmentManager & Fragment"、
这两个字符串变成一个一个不可以add和remove的list
因此因此有Arrays.asList转换出来的List他其实是一个AbstractList,他可以像List一样访问，但是不可其做任何修改操作。
详见http://xixinfei.iteye.com/blog/1260852查看
*/
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.welcome);
listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.id_listview);
//Android中Adapter是数据和视图之间的桥梁，数据在adapter中做处理，然后显示到视图上面。
//而 ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, mData)的作用类似于创建
//一个个textview然后把mData的数据写在textview上面展示到屏幕上
//其中this是指当前这个activity，android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1指展示的样式，mData是展示的数据
adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, mData);
listView.setAdapter(adapter);
listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener()
{
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id)
{
Intent intent = null;
switch (position)
{
case 0:
intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, TraditionalViewPagerAcvitity.class);
break;
case 1:
intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, FragmentMainActivity.class);
break;
default:
break;
}
startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
}
MainActivity的布局文件：R.layout.welcome
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#eee"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/id_viewpager"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1" >
</android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
<include layout="@layout/bottom_bar" />
</LinearLayout>
"FragmentManager & Fragment"的介绍这里我就介绍重点的东西，所以就不全部写出了啦
package com.example.test.mainframework2.fragment;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.FragmentManager;
import android.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.example.test.mainframework2.R;
public class FragmentMainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener
{
//这是四个fragment用来展示数据的
private MainTab02 mTab02;
private MainTab01 mTab01;
private MainTab03 mTab03;
private MainTab04 mTab04;
/**
* 底部四个按钮
*/
private LinearLayout mTabBtnWeixin;
private LinearLayout mTabBtnFrd;
private LinearLayout mTabBtnAddress;
private LinearLayout mTabBtnSettings;
/**
* 用于对Fragment进行管理
*/
private FragmentManager fragmentManager;
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.fragment_main);
initViews();
//获取fragment的管理类fragmentManager
fragmentManager = getFragmentManager();
setTabSelection(0);
}
//初始化四个按钮并添加监听事件
private void initViews()
{
mTabBtnWeixin = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.id_tab_bottom_weixin);
mTabBtnFrd = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.id_tab_bottom_friend);
mTabBtnAddress = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.id_tab_bottom_contact);
mTabBtnSettings = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.id_tab_bottom_setting);
mTabBtnWeixin.setOnClickListener(this);
mTabBtnFrd.setOnClickListener(this);
mTabBtnAddress.setOnClickListener(this);
mTabBtnSettings.setOnClickListener(this);
}
//按钮的监听事件处理
@Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
switch (v.getId())
{
case R.id.id_tab_bottom_weixin:
setTabSelection(0);
break;
case R.id.id_tab_bottom_friend:
setTabSelection(1);
break;
case R.id.id_tab_bottom_contact:
setTabSelection(2);
break;
case R.id.id_tab_bottom_setting:
setTabSelection(3);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
/**
* 根据传入的index参数来设置选中的tab页。
*
*/
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
private void setTabSelection(int index)
{
// 重置按钮
resetBtn();
// 开启一个Fragment事务
FragmentTransaction transaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
// 先隐藏掉所有的Fragment，以防止有多个Fragment显示在界面上的情况
hideFragments(transaction);
switch (index)
{
case 0:
// 当点击了消息tab时，改变控件的图片和文字颜色
((ImageButton) mTabBtnWeixin.findViewById(R.id.btn_tab_bottom_weixin))
.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_weixin_pressed);
if (mTab01 == null)
{
// 如果MessageFragment为空，则创建一个并添加到界面上
mTab01 = new MainTab01();
transaction.add(R.id.id_content, mTab01);
} else
{
// 如果MessageFragment不为空，则直接将它显示出来
transaction.show(mTab01);
}
break;
case 1:
// 当点击了消息tab时，改变控件的图片和文字颜色
((ImageButton) mTabBtnFrd.findViewById(R.id.btn_tab_bottom_friend))
.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_find_frd_pressed);
if (mTab02 == null)
{
// 如果MessageFragment为空，则创建一个并添加到界面上
mTab02 = new MainTab02();
transaction.add(R.id.id_content, mTab02);
} else
{
// 如果MessageFragment不为空，则直接将它显示出来
transaction.show(mTab02);
}
break;
case 2:
// 当点击了动态tab时，改变控件的图片和文字颜色
((ImageButton) mTabBtnAddress.findViewById(R.id.btn_tab_bottom_contact))
.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_address_pressed);
if (mTab03 == null)
{
// 如果NewsFragment为空，则创建一个并添加到界面上
mTab03 = new MainTab03();
transaction.add(R.id.id_content, mTab03);
} else
{
// 如果NewsFragment不为空，则直接将它显示出来
transaction.show(mTab03);
}
break;
case 3:
// 当点击了设置tab时，改变控件的图片和文字颜色
((ImageButton) mTabBtnSettings.findViewById(R.id.btn_tab_bottom_setting))
.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_settings_pressed);
if (mTab04 == null)
{
// 如果SettingFragment为空，则创建一个并添加到界面上
mTab04 = new MainTab04();
transaction.add(R.id.id_content, mTab04);
} else
{
// 如果SettingFragment不为空，则直接将它显示出来
transaction.show(mTab04);
}
break;
}
transaction.commit();
}
/**
* 清除掉所有的选中状态。
*/
private void resetBtn()
{
((ImageButton) mTabBtnWeixin.findViewById(R.id.btn_tab_bottom_weixin))
.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_weixin_normal);
((ImageButton) mTabBtnFrd.findViewById(R.id.btn_tab_bottom_friend))
.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_find_frd_normal);
((ImageButton) mTabBtnAddress.findViewById(R.id.btn_tab_bottom_contact))
.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_address_normal);
((ImageButton) mTabBtnSettings.findViewById(R.id.btn_tab_bottom_setting))
.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_settings_normal);
}
/**
* 将所有的Fragment都置为隐藏状态。
*
* @param transaction
* 用于对Fragment执行操作的事务
*/
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
private void hideFragments(FragmentTransaction transaction)
{
if (mTab01 != null)
{
transaction.hide(mTab01);
}
if (mTab02 != null)
{
transaction.hide(mTab02);
}
if (mTab03 != null)
{
transaction.hide(mTab03);
}
if (mTab04 != null)
{
transaction.hide(mTab04);
}
}
}
FragmentMainActivity的布局文件：R.layout.fragment_main
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/id_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1" >
</FrameLayout>
<include layout="@layout/bottom_bar"/>
</LinearLayout>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/ly_main_tab_bottom"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="55dp"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:background="@drawable/bottom_bar" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="55dp" >
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/id_tab_bottom_weixin"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:descendantFocusability="beforeDescendants"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/btn_tab_bottom_weixin"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#0000"
android:clickable="false"
android:src="@drawable/tab_weixin_pressed" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="微信" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/id_tab_bottom_friend"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:descendantFocusability="beforeDescendants"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/btn_tab_bottom_friend"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#0000"
android:clickable="false"
android:src="@drawable/tab_find_frd_normal" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="朋友" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/id_tab_bottom_contact"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:descendantFocusability="beforeDescendants"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/btn_tab_bottom_contact"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#0000"
android:clickable="false"
android:src="@drawable/tab_address_normal" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="通讯录" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/id_tab_bottom_setting"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:descendantFocusability="beforeDescendants"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/btn_tab_bottom_setting"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#0000"
android:clickable="false"
android:src="@drawable/tab_settings_normal" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="设置" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
下面就给出一个fragment的用法和布局。其他都类似，大家可以自己模仿写成
package com.example.test.mainframework2.fragment;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
public class MainTab01 extends Fragment
{
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
return inflater.inflate(com.example.test.mainframework2.R.layout.main_tab_01, container, false);
}
布局文件<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/ly_main_weixin"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="#fcfcfc"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<include layout="@layout/title_bar"/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="this is first tab !"
android:textColor="#000000"
android:textSize="30sp"
/>
</LinearLayout>
于FragmentManager & Fragment不同的是Traditional ViewPager有动态滑动的效果，但是却不具有fragment中点击的功能。而Traditional ViewPager相对于FragmentManager & Fragment不需要写很多的Fragment。package com.example.test.mainframework2;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
public class TraditionalViewPagerAcvitity extends Activity
{
/**
* ViewPager
*/
private ViewPager mViewPager;
/**
* ViewPager的适配器
*/
private PagerAdapter mAdapter;
private List<View> mViews;
private LayoutInflater mInflater;
private int currentIndex;
/**
* 底部四个按钮
*/
private LinearLayout mTabBtnWeixin;
private LinearLayout mTabBtnFrd;
private LinearLayout mTabBtnAddress;
private LinearLayout mTabBtnSettings;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(this);
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.id_viewpager);
/**
* 初始化View
*/
initView();
mViewPager.setAdapter(mAdapter);
mViewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new OnPageChangeListener()
{
@Override
public void onPageSelected(int position)
{
resetTabBtn();
switch (position)
{
case 0:
((ImageButton) mTabBtnWeixin.findViewById(R.id.btn_tab_bottom_weixin))
.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_weixin_pressed);
break;
case 1:
((ImageButton) mTabBtnFrd.findViewById(R.id.btn_tab_bottom_friend))
.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_find_frd_pressed);
break;
case 2:
((ImageButton) mTabBtnAddress.findViewById(R.id.btn_tab_bottom_contact))
.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_address_pressed);
break;
case 3:
((ImageButton) mTabBtnSettings.findViewById(R.id.btn_tab_bottom_setting))
.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_settings_pressed);
break;
}
currentIndex = position;
}
@Override
public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2)
{
}
@Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0)
{
}
});
}
protected void resetTabBtn()
{
((ImageButton) mTabBtnWeixin.findViewById(R.id.btn_tab_bottom_weixin))
.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_weixin_normal);
((ImageButton) mTabBtnFrd.findViewById(R.id.btn_tab_bottom_friend))
.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_find_frd_normal);
((ImageButton) mTabBtnAddress.findViewById(R.id.btn_tab_bottom_contact))
.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_address_normal);
((ImageButton) mTabBtnSettings.findViewById(R.id.btn_tab_bottom_setting))
.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_settings_normal);
}
private void initView()
{
mTabBtnWeixin = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.id_tab_bottom_weixin);
mTabBtnFrd = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.id_tab_bottom_friend);
mTabBtnAddress = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.id_tab_bottom_contact);
mTabBtnSettings = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.id_tab_bottom_setting);
mViews = new ArrayList<View>();
View first = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.main_tab_01, null);
View second = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.main_tab_02, null);
View third = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.main_tab_03, null);
View fourth = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.main_tab_04, null);
mViews.add(first);
mViews.add(second);
mViews.add(third);
mViews.add(fourth);
mAdapter = new PagerAdapter()
{
@Override
public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object)
{
container.removeView(mViews.get(position));
}
@Override
public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position)
{
View view = mViews.get(position);
container.addView(view);
return view;
}
@Override
public boolean isViewFromObject(View arg0, Object arg1)
{
return arg0 == arg1;
}
@Override
public int getCount()
{
return mViews.size();
}
};
}
}
运行截图：
资源下载地址：http://download.csdn.net/detail/linzhiqiang0316/9026049
转载于：http://blog.csdn.net/lmj623565791/article/details/24740977
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