Linux编程-GCC编译命令的使用，gcc

最新推荐文章于 2021-07-18 10:06:13 发布
最新推荐文章于 2021-07-18 10:06:13 发布
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分类专栏： Linux C语言编程 文章标签： gcc 编译器 gcc编译器 gcc -c gcc -o
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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/liranke/article/details/17076953
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1.内容简介： 

GCC,即GNU编译器套件（GNU Compiler Collection），是最为广泛使用的编译器之一，几乎包含了我们熟知的大部分编程语言，包括CC、C++、 Objective-C、 Fortran、Java、Ada和Go语言前端，也包括了这些语言的库（如libstdc++，libgcj等）。正如某些流行的技术一样，一开始，并没有想到会发展的如此庞大和广泛，GCC的初衷是为GNU操作系统专门编写的一款编译器。

2. GCC快速使用：gcc filename.c直接编译成可执行文件

先来快速看看GCC怎么使用，看下面这个例子：

#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
	int a = 5;
	int b =3;
	int res = sum(a,b);
	printf("sum=%d",res);
 
}
 
int sum(int a,int b) {
	int c = a+b;
	return c;
}

用GCC编译结果：

gcc my_sum.c

my_sum.c:5:12: error: implicit declaration of function 'sum' is invalid in C99 [-Werror,-Wimplicit-function-declaration]

        int res = sum(a,b);

                  ^

1 error generated.

很显然，在编译时，找不到my_sum，可是明明定义了呀。还记得，谭浩强的C语言编程书中说的，先声明，再引用么？把my_sum放在main函数前面，试一下：

#include <stdio.h>
int sum(int a,int b) {
	int c = a+b;
	return c;
}

int main() {
	int a = 5;
	int b =3;
	int res = sum(a,b);
	printf("sum=%d",res);
 
}

编译成功，运行：

gcc my_sum.c

aibook@aibookdeMacBook-Pro c_stu % ./a.out

sum=8                       


3. GCC命令常用选项和说明：


将C，C++源代码编译为可执行代码的过程，可以拆分成4个步骤：预处理（Preprocessing）、编译（Compilation）、汇编（Assembly）和链接（Linking）。
上面的gcc filename.c就直讲完成上面4个步骤，编译生成a.out,这个是默认的目标文件名称。

GCC还有许多选项，常用的如下：
-E: 对源文件进行预处理。
-S: 汇编，生成汇编文件。
-c: 生成目标文件。但不进行链接，生成的文件还不能直接运行。当-c后跟多个源文件，会为每个源文件生成一个.o文件，但此时是不能使用-o的。
-o: 指定要生成的结果文件，o是output，而非object。即生成可执行文件。

这个过程，分开可以这样编译：


aibook@aibookdeMacBook-Pro chaper1 % gcc -E my_sum.c -o my_sum.i
aibook@aibookdeMacBook-Pro chaper1 % ls
a.out		my_sum.c	my_sum.i
aibook@aibookdeMacBook-Pro chaper1 % gcc -S my_sum.i
aibook@aibookdeMacBook-Pro chaper1 % ls
a.out		my_sum.c	my_sum.i	my_sum.s
aibook@aibookdeMacBook-Pro chaper1 % gcc -c my_sum.s
aibook@aibookdeMacBook-Pro chaper1 % ls
a.out		my_sum.c	my_sum.i	my_sum.o	my_sum.s
aibook@aibookdeMacBook-Pro chaper1 % gcc -o my_sum my_sum.o
aibook@aibookdeMacBook-Pro chaper1 % ls
a.out		my_sum		my_sum.c	my_sum.i	my_sum.o	my_sum.s
aibook@aibookdeMacBook-Pro chaper1 % my_sum 
sum=8                                                                                                                     aibook@aibookdeMacBook-Pro chaper1 %

当然，我们可以一步到位，知道结果文件：

aibook@aibookdeMacBook-Pro chaper1 % gcc -o my_sum2 my_sum.c
aibook@aibookdeMacBook-Pro chaper1 % ls
a.out		my_sum		my_sum.c	my_sum.i	my_sum.o	my_sum.s	my_sum2
aibook@aibookdeMacBook-Pro chaper1 %

运行my_sum2,结果如下：

aibook@aibookdeMacBook-Pro chaper1 % my_sum2

sum=8

4. 这些中间文件长啥样：

上面编译生成的有.i,.s.o等文件，我们主要来看.i和.s文件的代码：

my_sum.i:

# 1 "my_sum.c"
# 1 "<built-in>" 1
# 1 "<built-in>" 3
# 367 "<built-in>" 3
# 1 "<command line>" 1
# 1 "<built-in>" 2
# 1 "my_sum.c" 2
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/stdio.h" 1 3 4
# 64 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/stdio.h" 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/_stdio.h" 1 3 4
# 68 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/_stdio.h" 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/cdefs.h" 1 3 4
# 649 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/cdefs.h" 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_symbol_aliasing.h" 1 3 4
# 650 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/cdefs.h" 2 3 4
# 715 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/cdefs.h" 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_posix_availability.h" 1 3 4
# 716 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/cdefs.h" 2 3 4
# 69 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/_stdio.h" 2 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/Availability.h" 1 3 4
# 135 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/Availability.h" 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/AvailabilityVersions.h" 1 3 4
# 136 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/Availability.h" 2 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/AvailabilityInternal.h" 1 3 4
# 137 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/Availability.h" 2 3 4
# 70 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/_stdio.h" 2 3 4

# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/_types.h" 1 3 4
# 27 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/_types.h" 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types.h" 1 3 4
# 33 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types.h" 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/machine/_types.h" 1 3 4
# 32 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/machine/_types.h" 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/i386/_types.h" 1 3 4
# 37 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/i386/_types.h" 3 4
typedef signed char __int8_t;



typedef unsigned char __uint8_t;
typedef short __int16_t;
typedef unsigned short __uint16_t;
typedef int __int32_t;
typedef unsigned int __uint32_t;
typedef long long __int64_t;
typedef unsigned long long __uint64_t;

typedef long __darwin_intptr_t;
typedef unsigned int __darwin_natural_t;
# 70 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/i386/_types.h" 3 4
typedef int __darwin_ct_rune_t;





typedef union {
 char __mbstate8[128];
 long long _mbstateL;
} __mbstate_t;

typedef __mbstate_t __darwin_mbstate_t;


typedef long int __darwin_ptrdiff_t;







typedef long unsigned int __darwin_size_t;





typedef __builtin_va_list __darwin_va_list;





typedef int __darwin_wchar_t;




typedef __darwin_wchar_t __darwin_rune_t;


typedef int __darwin_wint_t;




typedef unsigned long __darwin_clock_t;
typedef __uint32_t __darwin_socklen_t;
typedef long __darwin_ssize_t;
typedef long __darwin_time_t;
# 33 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/machine/_types.h" 2 3 4
# 34 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types.h" 2 3 4
# 55 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types.h" 3 4
typedef __int64_t __darwin_blkcnt_t;
typedef __int32_t __darwin_blksize_t;
typedef __int32_t __darwin_dev_t;
typedef unsigned int __darwin_fsblkcnt_t;
typedef unsigned int __darwin_fsfilcnt_t;
typedef __uint32_t __darwin_gid_t;
typedef __uint32_t __darwin_id_t;
typedef __uint64_t __darwin_ino64_t;

typedef __darwin_ino64_t __darwin_ino_t;



typedef __darwin_natural_t __darwin_mach_port_name_t;
typedef __darwin_mach_port_name_t __darwin_mach_port_t;
typedef __uint16_t __darwin_mode_t;
typedef __int64_t __darwin_off_t;
typedef __int32_t __darwin_pid_t;
typedef __uint32_t __darwin_sigset_t;
typedef __int32_t __darwin_suseconds_t;
typedef __uint32_t __darwin_uid_t;
typedef __uint32_t __darwin_useconds_t;
typedef unsigned char __darwin_uuid_t[16];
typedef char __darwin_uuid_string_t[37];


# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_pthread/_pthread_types.h" 1 3 4
# 57 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_pthread/_pthread_types.h" 3 4
struct __darwin_pthread_handler_rec {
 void (*__routine)(void *);
 void *__arg;
 struct __darwin_pthread_handler_rec *__next;
};

struct _opaque_pthread_attr_t {
 long __sig;
 char __opaque[56];
};

struct _opaque_pthread_cond_t {
 long __sig;
 char __opaque[40];
};

struct _opaque_pthread_condattr_t {
 long __sig;
 char __opaque[8];
};

struct _opaque_pthread_mutex_t {
 long __sig;
 char __opaque[56];
};

struct _opaque_pthread_mutexattr_t {
 long __sig;
 char __opaque[8];
};

struct _opaque_pthread_once_t {
 long __sig;
 char __opaque[8];
};

struct _opaque_pthread_rwlock_t {
 long __sig;
 char __opaque[192];
};

struct _opaque_pthread_rwlockattr_t {
 long __sig;
 char __opaque[16];
};

struct _opaque_pthread_t {
 long __sig;
 struct __darwin_pthread_handler_rec *__cleanup_stack;
 char __opaque[8176];
};

typedef struct _opaque_pthread_attr_t __darwin_pthread_attr_t;
typedef struct _opaque_pthread_cond_t __darwin_pthread_cond_t;
typedef struct _opaque_pthread_condattr_t __darwin_pthread_condattr_t;
typedef unsigned long __darwin_pthread_key_t;
typedef struct _opaque_pthread_mutex_t __darwin_pthread_mutex_t;
typedef struct _opaque_pthread_mutexattr_t __darwin_pthread_mutexattr_t;
typedef struct _opaque_pthread_once_t __darwin_pthread_once_t;
typedef struct _opaque_pthread_rwlock_t __darwin_pthread_rwlock_t;
typedef struct _opaque_pthread_rwlockattr_t __darwin_pthread_rwlockattr_t;
typedef struct _opaque_pthread_t *__darwin_pthread_t;
# 81 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types.h" 2 3 4
# 28 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/_types.h" 2 3 4
# 40 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/_types.h" 3 4
typedef int __darwin_nl_item;
typedef int __darwin_wctrans_t;

typedef __uint32_t __darwin_wctype_t;
# 72 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/_stdio.h" 2 3 4



# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_va_list.h" 1 3 4
# 31 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_va_list.h" 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/machine/types.h" 1 3 4
# 35 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/machine/types.h" 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/i386/types.h" 1 3 4
# 76 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/i386/types.h" 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_int8_t.h" 1 3 4
# 30 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_int8_t.h" 3 4
typedef signed char int8_t;
# 77 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/i386/types.h" 2 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_int16_t.h" 1 3 4
# 30 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_int16_t.h" 3 4
typedef short int16_t;
# 78 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/i386/types.h" 2 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_int32_t.h" 1 3 4
# 30 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_int32_t.h" 3 4
typedef int int32_t;
# 79 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/i386/types.h" 2 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_int64_t.h" 1 3 4
# 30 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_int64_t.h" 3 4
typedef long long int64_t;
# 80 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/i386/types.h" 2 3 4

# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_u_int8_t.h" 1 3 4
# 30 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_u_int8_t.h" 3 4
typedef unsigned char u_int8_t;
# 82 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/i386/types.h" 2 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_u_int16_t.h" 1 3 4
# 30 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_u_int16_t.h" 3 4
typedef unsigned short u_int16_t;
# 83 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/i386/types.h" 2 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_u_int32_t.h" 1 3 4
# 30 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_u_int32_t.h" 3 4
typedef unsigned int u_int32_t;
# 84 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/i386/types.h" 2 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_u_int64_t.h" 1 3 4
# 30 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_u_int64_t.h" 3 4
typedef unsigned long long u_int64_t;
# 85 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/i386/types.h" 2 3 4


typedef int64_t register_t;





# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_intptr_t.h" 1 3 4
# 30 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_intptr_t.h" 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/machine/types.h" 1 3 4
# 31 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_intptr_t.h" 2 3 4

typedef __darwin_intptr_t intptr_t;
# 93 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/i386/types.h" 2 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_uintptr_t.h" 1 3 4
# 30 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_uintptr_t.h" 3 4
typedef unsigned long uintptr_t;
# 94 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/i386/types.h" 2 3 4



typedef u_int64_t user_addr_t;
typedef u_int64_t user_size_t;
typedef int64_t user_ssize_t;
typedef int64_t user_long_t;
typedef u_int64_t user_ulong_t;
typedef int64_t user_time_t;
typedef int64_t user_off_t;







typedef u_int64_t syscall_arg_t;
# 36 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/machine/types.h" 2 3 4
# 32 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_va_list.h" 2 3 4
typedef __darwin_va_list va_list;
# 76 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/_stdio.h" 2 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_size_t.h" 1 3 4
# 31 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_size_t.h" 3 4
typedef __darwin_size_t size_t;
# 77 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/_stdio.h" 2 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_null.h" 1 3 4
# 78 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/_stdio.h" 2 3 4

# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/stdio.h" 1 3 4
# 39 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/stdio.h" 3 4
int renameat(int, const char *, int, const char *) __attribute__((availability(macosx,introduced=10.10)));






int renamex_np(const char *, const char *, unsigned int) __attribute__((availability(macosx,introduced=10.12))) __attribute__((availability(ios,introduced=10.0))) __attribute__((availability(tvos,introduced=10.0))) __attribute__((availability(watchos,introduced=3.0)));
int renameatx_np(int, const char *, int, const char *, unsigned int) __attribute__((availability(macosx,introduced=10.12))) __attribute__((availability(ios,introduced=10.0))) __attribute__((availability(tvos,introduced=10.0))) __attribute__((availability(watchos,introduced=3.0)));
# 80 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/_stdio.h" 2 3 4

typedef __darwin_off_t fpos_t;
# 92 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/_stdio.h" 3 4
struct __sbuf {
 unsigned char *_base;
 int _size;
};


struct __sFILEX;
# 126 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/_stdio.h" 3 4
typedef struct __sFILE {
 unsigned char *_p;
 int _r;
 int _w;
 short _flags;
 short _file;
 struct __sbuf _bf;
 int _lbfsize;


 void *_cookie;
 int (* _Nullable _close)(void *);
 int (* _Nullable _read) (void *, char *, int);
 fpos_t (* _Nullable _seek) (void *, fpos_t, int);
 int (* _Nullable _write)(void *, const char *, int);


 struct __sbuf _ub;
 struct __sFILEX *_extra;
 int _ur;


 unsigned char _ubuf[3];
 unsigned char _nbuf[1];


 struct __sbuf _lb;


 int _blksize;
 fpos_t _offset;
} FILE;
# 65 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/stdio.h" 2 3 4


extern FILE *__stdinp;
extern FILE *__stdoutp;
extern FILE *__stderrp;
# 142 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/stdio.h" 3 4
void clearerr(FILE *);
int fclose(FILE *);
int feof(FILE *);
int ferror(FILE *);
int fflush(FILE *);
int fgetc(FILE *);
int fgetpos(FILE * restrict, fpos_t *);
char *fgets(char * restrict, int, FILE *);



FILE *fopen(const char * restrict __filename, const char * restrict __mode) __asm("_" "fopen" );

int fprintf(FILE * restrict, const char * restrict, ...) __attribute__((__format__ (__printf__, 2, 3)));
int fputc(int, FILE *);
int fputs(const char * restrict, FILE * restrict) __asm("_" "fputs" );
size_t fread(void * restrict __ptr, size_t __size, size_t __nitems, FILE * restrict __stream);
FILE *freopen(const char * restrict, const char * restrict,
                 FILE * restrict) __asm("_" "freopen" );
int fscanf(FILE * restrict, const char * restrict, ...) __attribute__((__format__ (__scanf__, 2, 3)));
int fseek(FILE *, long, int);
int fsetpos(FILE *, const fpos_t *);
long ftell(FILE *);
size_t fwrite(const void * restrict __ptr, size_t __size, size_t __nitems, FILE * restrict __stream) __asm("_" "fwrite" );
int getc(FILE *);
int getchar(void);
char *gets(char *);
void perror(const char *) __attribute__((__cold__));
int printf(const char * restrict, ...) __attribute__((__format__ (__printf__, 1, 2)));
int putc(int, FILE *);
int putchar(int);
int puts(const char *);
int remove(const char *);
int rename (const char *__old, const char *__new);
void rewind(FILE *);
int scanf(const char * restrict, ...) __attribute__((__format__ (__scanf__, 1, 2)));
void setbuf(FILE * restrict, char * restrict);
int setvbuf(FILE * restrict, char * restrict, int, size_t);
int sprintf(char * restrict, const char * restrict, ...) __attribute__((__format__ (__printf__, 2, 3))) __attribute__((__availability__(swift, unavailable, message="Use snprintf instead.")));
int sscanf(const char * restrict, const char * restrict, ...) __attribute__((__format__ (__scanf__, 2, 3)));
FILE *tmpfile(void);

__attribute__((__availability__(swift, unavailable, message="Use mkstemp(3) instead.")))

__attribute__((__deprecated__("This function is provided for compatibility reasons only.  Due to security concerns inherent in the design of tmpnam(3), it is highly recommended that you use mkstemp(3) instead.")))

char *tmpnam(char *);
int ungetc(int, FILE *);
int vfprintf(FILE * restrict, const char * restrict, va_list) __attribute__((__format__ (__printf__, 2, 0)));
int vprintf(const char * restrict, va_list) __attribute__((__format__ (__printf__, 1, 0)));
int vsprintf(char * restrict, const char * restrict, va_list) __attribute__((__format__ (__printf__, 2, 0))) __attribute__((__availability__(swift, unavailable, message="Use vsnprintf instead.")));
# 205 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/stdio.h" 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/_ctermid.h" 1 3 4
# 31 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/_ctermid.h" 3 4
char *ctermid(char *);
# 206 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/stdio.h" 2 3 4




FILE *fdopen(int, const char *) __asm("_" "fdopen" );

int fileno(FILE *);
# 228 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/stdio.h" 3 4
int pclose(FILE *) __attribute__((__availability__(swift, unavailable, message="Use posix_spawn APIs or NSTask instead.")));



FILE *popen(const char *, const char *) __asm("_" "popen" ) __attribute__((__availability__(swift, unavailable, message="Use posix_spawn APIs or NSTask instead.")));
# 249 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/stdio.h" 3 4
int __srget(FILE *);
int __svfscanf(FILE *, const char *, va_list) __attribute__((__format__ (__scanf__, 2, 0)));
int __swbuf(int, FILE *);
# 260 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/stdio.h" 3 4
inline __attribute__ ((__always_inline__)) int __sputc(int _c, FILE *_p) {
 if (--_p->_w >= 0 || (_p->_w >= _p->_lbfsize && (char)_c != '\n'))
  return (*_p->_p++ = _c);
 else
  return (__swbuf(_c, _p));
}
# 286 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/stdio.h" 3 4
void flockfile(FILE *);
int ftrylockfile(FILE *);
void funlockfile(FILE *);
int getc_unlocked(FILE *);
int getchar_unlocked(void);
int putc_unlocked(int, FILE *);
int putchar_unlocked(int);



int getw(FILE *);
int putw(int, FILE *);


__attribute__((__availability__(swift, unavailable, message="Use mkstemp(3) instead.")))

__attribute__((__deprecated__("This function is provided for compatibility reasons only.  Due to security concerns inherent in the design of tempnam(3), it is highly recommended that you use mkstemp(3) instead.")))

char *tempnam(const char *__dir, const char *__prefix) __asm("_" "tempnam" );
# 324 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/stdio.h" 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_off_t.h" 1 3 4
# 31 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_off_t.h" 3 4
typedef __darwin_off_t off_t;
# 325 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/stdio.h" 2 3 4


int fseeko(FILE * __stream, off_t __offset, int __whence);
off_t ftello(FILE * __stream);





int snprintf(char * restrict __str, size_t __size, const char * restrict __format, ...) __attribute__((__format__ (__printf__, 3, 4)));
int vfscanf(FILE * restrict __stream, const char * restrict __format, va_list) __attribute__((__format__ (__scanf__, 2, 0)));
int vscanf(const char * restrict __format, va_list) __attribute__((__format__ (__scanf__, 1, 0)));
int vsnprintf(char * restrict __str, size_t __size, const char * restrict __format, va_list) __attribute__((__format__ (__printf__, 3, 0)));
int vsscanf(const char * restrict __str, const char * restrict __format, va_list) __attribute__((__format__ (__scanf__, 2, 0)));
# 349 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/stdio.h" 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_ssize_t.h" 1 3 4
# 31 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_ssize_t.h" 3 4
typedef __darwin_ssize_t ssize_t;
# 350 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/stdio.h" 2 3 4


int dprintf(int, const char * restrict, ...) __attribute__((__format__ (__printf__, 2, 3))) __attribute__((availability(macosx,introduced=10.7)));
int vdprintf(int, const char * restrict, va_list) __attribute__((__format__ (__printf__, 2, 0))) __attribute__((availability(macosx,introduced=10.7)));
ssize_t getdelim(char ** restrict __linep, size_t * restrict __linecapp, int __delimiter, FILE * restrict __stream) __attribute__((availability(macosx,introduced=10.7)));
ssize_t getline(char ** restrict __linep, size_t * restrict __linecapp, FILE * restrict __stream) __attribute__((availability(macosx,introduced=10.7)));
FILE *fmemopen(void * restrict __buf, size_t __size, const char * restrict __mode) __attribute__((availability(macos,introduced=10.13))) __attribute__((availability(ios,introduced=11.0))) __attribute__((availability(tvos,introduced=11.0))) __attribute__((availability(watchos,introduced=4.0)));
FILE *open_memstream(char **__bufp, size_t *__sizep) __attribute__((availability(macos,introduced=10.13))) __attribute__((availability(ios,introduced=11.0))) __attribute__((availability(tvos,introduced=11.0))) __attribute__((availability(watchos,introduced=4.0)));
# 367 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/stdio.h" 3 4
extern const int sys_nerr;
extern const char *const sys_errlist[];

int asprintf(char ** restrict, const char * restrict, ...) __attribute__((__format__ (__printf__, 2, 3)));
char *ctermid_r(char *);
char *fgetln(FILE *, size_t *);
const char *fmtcheck(const char *, const char *);
int fpurge(FILE *);
void setbuffer(FILE *, char *, int);
int setlinebuf(FILE *);
int vasprintf(char ** restrict, const char * restrict, va_list) __attribute__((__format__ (__printf__, 2, 0)));
FILE *zopen(const char *, const char *, int);





FILE *funopen(const void *,
                 int (* _Nullable)(void *, char *, int),
                 int (* _Nullable)(void *, const char *, int),
                 fpos_t (* _Nullable)(void *, fpos_t, int),
                 int (* _Nullable)(void *));
# 407 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/stdio.h" 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/secure/_stdio.h" 1 3 4
# 31 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/secure/_stdio.h" 3 4
# 1 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/secure/_common.h" 1 3 4
# 32 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/secure/_stdio.h" 2 3 4
# 42 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/secure/_stdio.h" 3 4
extern int __sprintf_chk (char * restrict, int, size_t,
     const char * restrict, ...);
# 52 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/secure/_stdio.h" 3 4
extern int __snprintf_chk (char * restrict, size_t, int, size_t,
      const char * restrict, ...);







extern int __vsprintf_chk (char * restrict, int, size_t,
      const char * restrict, va_list);







extern int __vsnprintf_chk (char * restrict, size_t, int, size_t,
       const char * restrict, va_list);
# 408 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/stdio.h" 2 3 4
# 2 "my_sum.c" 2
int sum(int a,int b) {
 int c = a+b;
 return c;
}

int main() {
 int a = 5;
 int b =3;
 int res = sum(a,b);
 printf("sum=%d",res);

}

my_sum.s:

	.section	__TEXT,__text,regular,pure_instructions
	.build_version macos, 11, 0	sdk_version 11, 3
	.globl	_sum                            ## -- Begin function sum
	.p2align	4, 0x90
_sum:                                   ## @sum
	.cfi_startproc
## %bb.0:
	pushq	%rbp
	.cfi_def_cfa_offset 16
	.cfi_offset %rbp, -16
	movq	%rsp, %rbp
	.cfi_def_cfa_register %rbp
	movl	%edi, -4(%rbp)
	movl	%esi, -8(%rbp)
	movl	-4(%rbp), %eax
	addl	-8(%rbp), %eax
	movl	%eax, -12(%rbp)
	movl	-12(%rbp), %eax
	popq	%rbp
	retq
	.cfi_endproc
                                        ## -- End function
	.globl	_main                           ## -- Begin function main
	.p2align	4, 0x90
_main:                                  ## @main
	.cfi_startproc
## %bb.0:
	pushq	%rbp
	.cfi_def_cfa_offset 16
	.cfi_offset %rbp, -16
	movq	%rsp, %rbp
	.cfi_def_cfa_register %rbp
	subq	$16, %rsp
	movl	$5, -4(%rbp)
	movl	$3, -8(%rbp)
	movl	-4(%rbp), %edi
	movl	-8(%rbp), %esi
	callq	_sum
	movl	%eax, -12(%rbp)
	movl	-12(%rbp), %esi
	leaq	L_.str(%rip), %rdi
	movb	$0, %al
	callq	_printf
	xorl	%ecx, %ecx
	movl	%eax, -16(%rbp)                 ## 4-byte Spill
	movl	%ecx, %eax
	addq	$16, %rsp
	popq	%rbp
	retq
	.cfi_endproc
                                        ## -- End function
	.section	__TEXT,__cstring,cstring_literals
L_.str:                                 ## @.str
	.asciz	"sum=%d"

.subsections_via_symbols

liranke
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