DBRECOVER FOR MYSQL 用户手册

最新推荐文章于 2025-04-22 16:55:10 发布

原创

最新推荐文章于 2025-04-22 16:55:10 发布 · 854 阅读

1 ·

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

文章标签：

#mysql

DBRECOVER FOR MYSQL 是一款针对MySQL数据库的恢复工具，支持无备份情况下的多种故障恢复，包括实例崩溃、DROP DATABASE/TABLE、TRUNCATE TABLE、DELETE TABLE等场景。该工具提供图形化界面，支持MySQL 5.1到8.0，适用于Windows/Linux系统，能恢复数据至MYSQLDUMP格式的SQL文件，具备FRM文件解析和大对象恢复功能。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

DBRECOVER FOR MYSQL是一个MySQL数据库(Innodb)恢复工具，该工具软件可以在MySQL没有备份的情况下，针对实例崩溃，Inoodb字典损坏无法启动数据库实例，DROP DATABASE，DROP TABLE，TRUNCATE TABLE,DELETE TABLE，磁盘/文件系统损坏等场景恢复数据库数据。

特性：

图形化界面操作，无需学习命令行
支持版本覆盖MYSQL 5.1 到 MySQL 8.0(2020年5月），支持MYSQL 8.0的全新数据字典结构
支持INNODB存储引擎， MYISAM支持仍在开发中
支持各种故障导致的MYSQL实例崩溃下的数据恢复
恢复结果为MYSQLDUMP格式的SQL文件
支持对DELETE 操作的数据行恢复
支持对DROP TABLE, TRUNCATE TABLE 操作的表恢复
支持对DROP DataBase操作的数据库恢复
支持因磁盘故障/文件系统损坏等情况下的恢复
免费版支持每张表抽取1000行数据，每张表抽取100行被delete的数据
基于JAVA开发，支持Windows/Redhat/Centos/Ubuntu等操作系统
支持对FRM文件的恢复，将FRM文件解析为CREATE TABLE的SQL语句
支持对LOB/TEXT等大对象的恢复

针对MySQL数据库无法打开的场景的恢复

此场景下用户尝试启动MySQL实例，但MySQL实例可能因数据库本身损坏而CRASH进程崩溃。

相关报错可能如下：

InnoDB: Waiting for the background threads to start
InnoDB: Error: tablespace size stored in header is 3712 pages, but
InnoDB: the sum of data file sizes is only 3072 pages
InnoDB: Cannot start InnoDB. The tail of the system tablespace is
InnoDB: missing. Have you edited innodb_data_file_path in my.cnf in an
InnoDB: inappropriate way, removing ibdata files from there?
InnoDB: You can set innodb_force_recovery=1 in my.cnf to force
InnoDB: a startup if you are trying to recover a badly corrupt database.

InnoDB: Assertion failure in thread 3876 in file ha_innodb.cc line 17352
InnoDB: We intentionally generate a memory trap.
InnoDB: Submit a detailed bug report to http://bugs.mysql.com.
InnoDB: If you get repeated assertion failures or crashes, even
InnoDB: immediately after the mysqld startup, there may be
InnoDB: corruption in the InnoDB tablespace. Please refer to
InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/forcing-innodb-recovery.html
InnoDB: about forcing recovery.

InnoDB: Assertion failure in thread 140154354255616 in file trx0purge.c line 848
InnoDB: Failing assertion: purge_sys->purge_trx_no <= purge_sys->rseg->last_trx_no
InnoDB: We intentionally generate a memory trap.

InnoDB: Your database may be corrupt or you may have copied the InnoDB tablespace but not the InnoDB log files. Please refer to http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/forcing-innodb-recovery.html for information about forcing recovery

[ERROR] InnoDB: Attempted to open a previously opened tablespace. Previous tablespace database/table uses space ID: 882 at filepath

[Note] InnoDB: Starting crash recovery.
[ERROR] InnoDB: Tablespace 11904 was not found at ./example_db/ex