Oracle数据恢复专题

备份恢复是Oracle中永恒的话题， 只要有数据 就有备份恢复的需求。 而在国内对于备份以及备份的可用性往往被企业所忽视。这造成了再数据库恢复上存在着东西方的差异。 更多的老外DBA把经历花在对Oracle内部原理和性能优化的研究上。

 

 

如果自己搞不定可以找诗檀软件专业ORACLE数据库修复团队成员帮您恢复!

诗檀软件专业数据库修复团队

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ORACLE PRM-DUL 是诗檀软件独立研发的ORACLE数据库灾难恢复软件，其具有全程图形化界面、简单高效等特点。

 

而我们国内 DBA似乎必须要精通一门额外的技术==》 在没有任何备份的情况下 恢复Oracle数据库中数据的技术！  虽然这在大多数情况下是屠龙之技， 但很多时候却又变成了衡量一个DBA技术水准的标准了，(这样不好..  不好)。

 

当然也并不是说 这种无备份下的数据恢复是无技术含金量的，实际上它们很需要对Oracle数据文件、数据块及其数据结构的理解，以及对数据字典构成的了解。

 

这里我们总结Oracle数据恢复专题的专题，包括一些在无备份情况下的数据恢复：例如DUL和BBED工具恢复等技术。

 

 

【数据恢复】利用构造ROWID实现无备份情况下绕过ORA-1578、ORA-8103、ORA-1410等逻辑/物理坏块问题

【数据恢复】ORA-600[kccpb_sanity_check_2]一例

Oracle rman中set newname可能很慢

如何清除Oracle控制文件中的无用记录，例如v$archived_log中的deleted归档日志记录

如何找回被create or replace覆盖的PL/SQL对象

Archivelog Completed Before VS UNTIL TIME

ASM丢失disk header导致ORA-15032、ORA-15040、ORA-15042 Diskgroup无法mount

Overcome ORA-600[4xxx] open database

数据恢复:解决ORA-600[kghstack_free2][kghstack_err+0068]一例

清理RMAN Catalog恢复目录

如何rename datafile name中存在乱码的数据文件

11g新特性recover corruption list

解决ORA-01578错误一例

Script:收集介质恢复诊断信息

如何重建SYSAUX表空间上的对象

Oracle数据恢复:解决ORA-00600:[4000] ORA-00704: bootstrap process failure错误一例

Script:检查数据库当前是否有备份操作在执行中

数据恢复：模拟2个逻辑坏块

Script:收集Oracle备份恢复信息

Oracle备份恢复:Rman Backup缓慢问题一例

了解rman catalog的兼容性

Oracle内部错误:ORA-00600[2608]一例

使用bbed解决ORA-01189错误

Fractured block found during backing up datafile

手动递增SCN号的几种方法：How to increase System Change Number by manual

DBMS_REPAIR example

 

 

Oracle的损坏/坏块 主要分以下几种：

 

ORA-1578
ORA-8103
ORA-1410
ORA-1499
ORA-1578
ORA-81##
ORA-14##
ORA-26040
ORA-600 Errors
Block Corruption
Index Corruption
Row Corruption
UNDO Corruption
Control File
Consistent Read
Dictionary
File/RDBA/BL

 

 

Error		Description	Corruption related to:
ORA-1578		ORA-1578 is reported when a block is thought to be corrupt on read.	Block
		OERR: ORA-1578 “ORACLE data block corrupted (file # %s, block # %s)” Master Note
		OERR: ORA-1578 “ORACLE data block corrupted (file # %s, block # %s)”
		Fractured Block explanation
		Handling Oracle Block Corruptions in Oracle7/8/8i/9i/10g/11g
		Diagnosing and Resolving 1578 reported on a Local Index of a Partitioned table
ORA-1410		This error is raised when an operation refers to a ROWID in a table for which there is no such row. The reference to a ROWID may be implicit from a WHERE CURRENT OF clause or directly from a WHERE ROWID=… clause. ORA 1410 indicates the ROWID is for a BLOCK that is not part of this table.	Row
		Understanding The ORA-1410
		Summary Of Bugs Containing ORA 1410
		OERR: ORA 1410 “invalid ROWID”
ORA-8103		The object has been deleted by another user since the operation began. If the error is reproducible, following may be the reasons:- a.) The header block has an invalid block type. b.) The data_object_id (seg/obj) stored in the block is different than the data_object_id stored in the segment header. See dba_objects.data_object_id and compare it to the decimal value stored in the block (field seg/obj).	Block
		ORA-8103 Troubleshooting, Diagnostic and Solution
		OERR: ORA-8103 “object no longer exists” / Troubleshooting, Diagnostic and Solution
ORA-8102		An ORA-08102 indicates that there is a mismatch between the key(s) stored in the index and the values stored in the table. What typically happens is the index is built and at some future time, some type of corruption occurs, either in the table or index, to cause the mismatch.