iOS中扫描二维码/生成二维码详解-CSDN博客

指示根视图:

 self.window.rootViewController = [[UINavigationController alloc]initWithRootViewController:[SecondViewController new]];

生成二维码:

//  Created by 韩俊强 on 15/11/27.
//  Copyright (c) 2015年 韩俊强. All rights reserved.
//

#import "SecondViewController.h"

@interface SecondViewController ()

@property (nonatomic, strong) UITextField *tfCode;
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIButton *btnGenerate;
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIImageView *imageView;
@end

@implementation SecondViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    CGSize windowSize = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size;
    
    self.tfCode = [[UITextField alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 64, windowSize.width-100, 40)];
    [self.view addSubview:self.tfCode];
    self.tfCode.borderStyle = UITextBorderStyleRoundedRect;
    
    self.btnGenerate = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(windowSize.width-100, 64, 90, 40)];
    [self.view addSubview:self.btnGenerate];
    [self.btnGenerate addTarget:self action:@selector(actionGenerate) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    self.btnGenerate.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];
    [self.btnGenerate setTitle:@"生成" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    [self.btnGenerate setTitleColor:[UIColor blackColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    
    self.imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 300, 300)];
    [self.view addSubview:self.imageView];
    self.imageView.center = CGPointMake(windowSize.width/2, windowSize.height/2);
    
    self.tfCode.text = @"http://www.baidu.com";
}
- (void)actionGenerate
{
    NSString *text = self.tfCode.text;
    
    NSData *stringData = [text dataUsingEncoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    
    //生成
    CIFilter *qrFilter = [CIFilter filterWithName:@"CIQRCodeGenerator"];
    [qrFilter setValue:stringData forKey:@"inputMessage"];
    [qrFilter setValue:@"M" forKey:@"inputCorrectionLevel"];
    
    UIColor *onColor = [UIColor blackColor];
    UIColor *offColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    
    //上色
    CIFilter *colorFilter = [CIFilter filterWithName:@"CIFalseColor" keysAndValues:@"inputImage",qrFilter.outputImage,@"inputColor0",[CIColor colorWithCGColor:onColor.CGColor],@"inputColor1",[CIColor colorWithCGColor:offColor.CGColor],nil];
    
    CIImage *qrImage = colorFilter.outputImage;
    
    //绘制
    CGSize size = CGSizeMake(300, 300);
    CGImageRef cgImage = [[CIContext contextWithOptions:nil] createCGImage:qrImage fromRect:qrImage.extent];
    UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(size);
    CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
    CGContextSetInterpolationQuality(context, kCGInterpolationNone);
    CGContextScaleCTM(context, 1.0, -1.0);
    CGContextDrawImage(context, CGContextGetClipBoundingBox(context), cgImage);
    UIImage *codeImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
    UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
    
    CGImageRelease(cgImage);
    
    self.imageView.image = codeImage;
}

扫描二维码:

//  Created by 韩俊强 on 15/11/27.
//  Copyright (c) 2015年 韩俊强. All rights reserved.
//

#import "RootViewController.h"
#import 

@interface RootViewController ()

@property (nonatomic, strong) UIView *scanRectView;
// 硬件设备
@property (strong, nonatomic) AVCaptureDevice            *device;
//输入设备
@property (strong, nonatomic) AVCaptureDeviceInput       *input;
//输出设备
@property (strong, nonatomic) AVCaptureMetadataOutput    *output;
//桥梁.连接输入和输出设备,
@property (strong, nonatomic) AVCaptureSession           *session;
@property (strong, nonatomic) AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer *preview;

@end

@implementation RootViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    CGSize windowSize = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size;
    
    CGSize scanSize = CGSizeMake(windowSize.width*3/4, windowSize.width*3/4);
    CGRect scanRect = CGRectMake((windowSize.width-scanSize.width)/2, (windowSize.height-scanSize.height)/2, scanSize.width, scanSize.height);
    
    scanRect = CGRectMake(scanRect.origin.y/windowSize.height, scanRect.origin.x/windowSize.width, scanRect.size.height/windowSize.height,scanRect.size.width/windowSize.width);
    
    self.device = [AVCaptureDevice defaultDeviceWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo];
    
    self.input = [AVCaptureDeviceInput deviceInputWithDevice:self.device error:nil];
    
    self.output = [[AVCaptureMetadataOutput alloc]init];
    [self.output setMetadataObjectsDelegate:self queue:dispatch_get_main_queue()];
    
    self.session = [[AVCaptureSession alloc]init];
    [self.session setSessionPreset:([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height<500)?AVCaptureSessionPreset640x480:AVCaptureSessionPresetHigh];
    [self.session addInput:self.input];
    [self.session addOutput:self.output];
    self.output.metadataObjectTypes=@[AVMetadataObjectTypeQRCode];
    self.output.rectOfInterest = scanRect;
    
    self.preview = [AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer layerWithSession:self.session];
    self.preview.videoGravity = AVLayerVideoGravityResizeAspectFill;
    self.preview.frame = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds;
    [self.view.layer insertSublayer:self.preview atIndex:0];
    
    self.scanRectView = [UIView new];
    [self.view addSubview:self.scanRectView];
    self.scanRectView.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, scanSize.width, scanSize.height);
    self.scanRectView.center = CGPointMake(CGRectGetMidX([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds), CGRectGetMidY([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds));
    self.scanRectView.layer.borderColor = [UIColor redColor].CGColor;
    self.scanRectView.layer.borderWidth = 1;
    
    
    //开始捕获
    [self.session startRunning];
    
}


- (void)captureOutput:(AVCaptureOutput *)captureOutput didOutputMetadataObjects:(NSArray *)metadataObjects fromConnection:(AVCaptureConnection *)connection
{
    if ( (metadataObjects.count==0) )
    {
        return;
    }
    
    if (metadataObjects.count>0) {
        
        [self.session stopRunning];
        
        AVMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject *metadataObject = metadataObjects.firstObject;
        //输出扫描字符串
        
        UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:metadataObject.stringValue message:@"" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"ok" otherButtonTitles: nil];
        
        [alert show];
    }
}

- (void)alertView:(UIAlertView *)alertView willDismissWithButtonIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex
{
    [self.session startRunning];
}

最终效果:(由于扫描二维码无法展示效果,所以自己动手真机测试吧!)