最近在封装自定义json库,数据结构用自带的map,序列化接口调用了json.marshal去实现,发现&字符序列化之后变成了\u0026。
1、查阅了godoc文档,解释如下:
String values encode as JSON strings coerced to valid UTF-8, replacing invalid bytes with the Unicode replacement rune. The angle brackets “<” and “>” are escaped to “\u003c” and “\u003e” to keep some browsers from misinterpreting JSON output as HTML. Ampersand “&” is also escaped to “\u0026” for the same reason. This escaping can be disabled using an Encoder that had SetEscapeHTML(false) called on it.
也就是说json.marshal默认escapeHtml为true,会将<、>、&等字符转义。
godoc打开方式可参考如下:
1、直接在CMD下,运行godoc -http=:8080就可以了;
2、然后再浏览器上输入127.0.0.1:8080就可以访问本地的GO DOC文档库;
2、解决方案
package main
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
)
type MarshalTest struct {
Url string `json:"url"`
}
//序列化
func marshal_inner(data interface{}) ([]byte, error) {
bf := bytes.NewBuffer([]byte{})
jsonEncoder := json.NewEncoder(bf)
jsonEncoder.SetEscapeHTML(false)
if err := jsonEncoder.Encode(data); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return bf.Bytes(), nil
}
func main() {
t := &MarshalTest{
Url: "http://www.baidu.com?seq=213&uuid=1",
}
val, err := marshal_inner(t)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("marshal_inner failed.err:", err)
return
}
fmt.Println("marshal_inner val:", string(val))
}