magento 设置全局变量或函数 (Session, Registry 和 Function)

magento 设置全局变量或函数 (Session, Registry 和 Function)

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1. Magento: Get and set variables in session

 

To set a Magento session variable:

Php代码  

1. $myValue = 'Hello World';  
2. Mage::getSingleton('core/session')->setMyValue($myValue);  

 

To Retrieve:

Php代码  

1. $myValue = '';  
2. $myValue=Mage::getSingleton('core/session')->getMyValue();  

 

To Unset:

Php代码  

1. Mage::getSingleton('core/session')->unsMyValue();  

 

或者

Php代码  

1. /* Core Session */   
2. Mage::getSingleton('core/session')->setYourVariable('data');  
3. $Data = Mage::getSingleton('core/session')->getYourVariable();  
4.    
5. /* Customer Session */   
6. Mage::getSingleton('customer/session')->setYourVariable('data');  
7. $Data = Mage::getSingleton('customer/session')->getYourVariable();  
8.    
9. /* Admin Session */   
10. Mage::getSingleton('admin/session')->setYourVariable('data');  
11. $Data = Mage::getSingleton('admin/session')->getYourVariable();  

 

2. Magento’s Registry Pattern

 

The three registry methods are

Php代码  

1. Mage::register  
2. Mage::unregister     
3. Mage::registry      

 

The register method is how you set a global-like variable.

Php代码  

1. Mage::register('some_name', $var);  

 

Then, later in the request execution, (from any method), you can fetch your variable back out

Php代码  

1. $my_var = Mage::registry('some_name');  

 

Finally, if you want to make you variable unavailable, you can use the unregister method to remove it from the registry.

Php代码  

1. Mage::unregister('some_name');  

 

更多参考： http://alanstorm.com/magento_registry_singleton_tutorial

 

3.  Create Global Function In Magento

 

This code will allow you to add a function that can be called from anywhere within Magento. It extends the helper class

 

1) Create a file named ‘Mycode.xml’ and copy it to app/etc/modules/ – it should look like this:

Xml代码  

1. <?xml version="1.0"?>  
2. <config>  
3.     <modules>  
4.         <Mycode_Function>  
5.             <active>true</active>  
6.             <codePool>local</codePool>  
7.         </Mycode_Function>  
8.     </modules>  
9. </config>  

 

2) Create the directory app/code/local/Mycode/Function/etc and then create a file named ‘config.xml’ In it copy:

Xml代码  

1. <?xml version="1.0"?>  
2. <config>  
3.    
4.     <modules>  
5.         <Mycode_Function>  
6.             <version>1.0.0</version>  
7.         </Mycode_Function>  
8.     </modules>  
9.    
10.     <global>  
11.    
12.         <helpers>  
13.             <function>  
14.                 <class>Mycode_Function_Helper</class>  
15.             </function>  
16.         </helpers>   
17.    
18.     </global>  
19.    
20. </config>  

 

3) Create the directory app/code/local/Mycode/Function/Helper and then create a file named ‘Data.php’ In it copy:

Php代码  

1. <?php  
2.    
3. class Mycode_Function_Helper_Data extends Mage_Core_Helper_Abstract  
4. {  
5.    
6.     public function test(){  
7.    
8.     return 'works';  
9.    
10.     }  
11.    
12. }  

 

You can now call this function like so

Php代码  

1. <?php   
2.    
3.      echo Mage::helper('function')->test();  
4.    
5.  ?>  

 

来源： http://joe-riggs.com/blog/2011/06/create-global-function-in-magento/

 

 

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