oracle 10G无法启动报ORA-12528 解决

我本机创建了两个数据库orcl,testdb,在只有orcl数据库时没出现这个问题

当我shutdown immediate testdb;

startup mount;

报ORA-12514: TNS:listener does not currently know of service requested in connect descriptor不知道什么问题,检查tnsnames.ora和listener.ora两个文件没看出什么问题,最后重建这两个文件仍然是这样,搞了好久,查看警告日制也没看出什么问题.还以为oracle又发疯不认了呢.最后在listener.ora文件中加入了    (SID_DESC =
     (GLOBAL_DBNAME = testdb)
      (ORACLE_HOME = D:/oracle/product/10.1.0/Db_1)
      (SID_NAME = testdb)
    )重新又做了一次试验

startupdown immediate;

startup mount;成功

以下是加过此段后的监听文件.

# listener.ora Network Configuration File: D:/oracle/product/10.1.0/Db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = D:/oracle/product/10.1.0/Db_1)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
    )
    (SID_DESC =
     (GLOBAL_DBNAME = testdb)
      (ORACLE_HOME = D:/oracle/product/10.1.0/Db_1)
      (SID_NAME = testdb)
    )
  )

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS_LIST =
        (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC))
      )
      (ADDRESS_LIST =
        (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = do1-201)(PORT = 1521))
      )
    )
  )