Struts2完成文件的下载
10级学员 郞志宋利兴课堂笔记
第一步:
编写jsp页面添加下载的超链接
- <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
- <%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
- <%
- String path = request.getContextPath();
- String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
- %>
- <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
- <html>
- <head>
- <base href="<%=basePath%>">
- <title>My JSP 'down.jsp' starting page</title>
- <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
- <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
- <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
- <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
- <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
- <!--
- <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
- -->
- </head>
- <body>
- <h1>文件下载</h1>
- <!-- 下载链接 -->
- <s:a action="down.action">download</s:a>
- </body>
- </html>
第二步:编写下载文件的Action文件
- package cn.csdn.hr.up.action;
- import java.io.InputStream;
- import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
- import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
- public class DownAction extends ActionSupport {
- private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
- private String inputPath;
- public String getInputPath() {
- return inputPath;
- }
- public void setInputPath(String inputPath) {
- this.inputPath = inputPath;
- }
- /*
- * 下载用的Action应该返回一个InputStream实例,该方法对应在result里的inputName属性为
- * getDownloadFile
- */
- public InputStream getDownloadFile()
- {
- return ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getResourceAsStream(
- "/upload/Struts2.ppt");
- }
- @Override
- public String execute() throws Exception
- {
- return SUCCESS;
- }
- }
第三步:
在struts2配置文件中定义action文件
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
- <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
- "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
- "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
- <struts>
- <package name="down" extends="struts-default">
- <action name="down" class="cn.csdn.hr.up.action.DownAction">
- <!-- 配置结果类型为stream的结果 -->
- <result name="success" type="stream">
- <!-- 指定被下载文件的文件类型 -->
- <param name="contentType">application/vnd.ms-powerpoint</param>
- <!-- 指定下载文件的文件位置 -->
- <param name="contentDisposition">filename="Struts2.ppt"</param>
- <param name="inputName">downloadFile</param>
- </result>
- </action>
- </package>
- </struts>
测试点击download链接
会弹出下载窗口: