hibernate一对一单向外键关联

1.一对一单向外键关联
(a)Annotation
--表结构
create table Husband(
id integer not null auto_increment,
name varchar(255),
wifeId integer,
primary key(id)
)
create table wift(
id integer not null auto_increment,
name varchar(255),
primary key(id)
)


--Husband.java
package com.bjsxt.hibernate;


import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
import javax.persistence.OneToOne;


@Entity
public class Husband {
private int id;
private String name;
private Wife wife;
@Id
@GeneratedValue
public int getId() {
return id;
}

public String getName() {
return name;
}
@OneToOne
@JoinColumn(name="wifeId")   // 指定生成的数据库字段名
public Wife getWife() {
return wife;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public void setWife(Wife wife) {
this.wife = wife;
}

}


--Wife.java
package com.bjsxt.hibernate;


import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;


@Entity
public class Wife {
private int id;
private String name;

@Id
@GeneratedValue
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}


(b)xml
--Student.hbm.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">


<hibernate-mapping>
<class name="com.bjsxt.hibernate.Student" dynamic-update="true">
<id name="id">
<generator class="native"></generator>
</id>

<property name="name"></property>
<property name="age" />
<property name="sex" />
<property name="good" type="yes_no"></property>
    </class>

</hibernate-mapping>


--StuIdCard.hbm.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">


<hibernate-mapping>
<class name="com.bjsxt.hibernate.StuIdCard">
<id name="id">
<generator class="native"></generator>
</id>

<property name="num"/>

<!--  在被约束表的xml配置文件中加many-to-one unique,unique="true"是保证生成的字段唯一,这样<many-to-one 也达到了一对一的效果
-->

<many-to-one name="student" column="studentId" unique="true"></many-to-one>
    </class>

</hibernate-mapping>


-java
--Student.java
package com.bjsxt.hibernate;


public class Student {

private int id;
private String name;

private int age;
private String sex;
private boolean good;
public boolean isGood() {
return good;
}
public void setGood(boolean good) {
this.good = good;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
public String getSex() {
return sex;
}
public void setSex(String sex) {
this.sex = sex;
}
}


--StuIdCard.java
package com.bjsxt.hibernate;


public class StuIdCard {
private int id;
private String num;
private Student student;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getNum() {
return num;
}
public void setNum(String num) {
this.num = num;
}
public Student getStudent() {
return student;
}
public void setStudent(Student student) {
this.student = student;
}
}