c# winform 通过web服务下载文件

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-01 18:42:09 发布

弹一曲温柔

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-01 18:42:09 发布

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文章标签： web服务 winform c# path exception byte

// 首先我们需要自己写一个服务来用文件流的方式传输文件

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using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Services;
using System.Web.Services.Protocols;
using System.Xml.Linq;
using System.IO;

namespace test
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Summary description for UpLoad
    /// </summary>
    [WebService(Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/")]
    [WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]
    [ToolboxItem(false)]
    // To allow this Web Service to be called from script, using ASP.NET AJAX, uncomment the following line.
    // [System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptService]
    public class UpLoad : System.Web.Services.WebService
    {

        /// <summary>
        /// 下载文件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filePath">文件路径</param>
        /// <returns>返回文件流</returns>
        [WebMethod]
        public byte[] DownloadFile(string path)
        {
            FileStream fs = null;
            path = Server.MapPath(path);
            if (File.Exists(path))
            {
                try
                {
                    ///打开现有文件以进行读取。
                    //fs = File.OpenRead(path);
                    fs = File.OpenRead(path);
                    return ConvertStreamToByteBuffer(fs);

                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    return new byte[0];
                }
                finally
                {
                    fs.Close();
                }
            }
            else
            {
                return new byte[0];
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 把给定的文件流转换为二进制字节数组。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="stream">文件流</param>
        /// <returns>返回二进制数组</returns>
        public static byte[] ConvertStreamToByteBuffer(System.IO.Stream stream)
        {
            int b1;
            System.IO.MemoryStream tempStream = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
            while ((b1 = stream.ReadByte()) != -1)
            {
                tempStream.WriteByte(((byte)b1));
            }
            return tempStream.ToArray();
        }

}
}

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public partial class Form1 : Form
{

        localhost.UpLoad lws = new DownLoad.localhost.UpLoad();
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            this.Load += new EventHandler(Form1_Load);

}

        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            DownloadImage();
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 下载附件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="attachments"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private void DownloadImage()
        {

            string path = @"image\22.rar";//服务器文件路径（WEb服务的虚拟文件夹）
            string directoryPath = @"d:\客户端";//本地文件夹路径
            string downloadPath = @"d:\客户端\22.rar";//本地文件路径
            try
            {
                byte[] bytes = lws.DownloadFile(path);
                if (bytes != null)
                {
                    if (!Directory.Exists(directoryPath)) { Directory.CreateDirectory(directoryPath); }//如果不存在完整的上传路径就创建
                    FileInfo downloadInfo = new FileInfo(directoryPath);
                    if (downloadInfo.IsReadOnly) { downloadInfo.IsReadOnly = false; }
                    //定义并实例化一个内存流，以存放提交上来的字节数组。
                    MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(bytes);
                    //定义实际文件对象，保存上载的文件。
                    FileStream fs = new FileStream(downloadPath, FileMode.Create);
                    ///把内内存里的数据写入物理文件
                    ms.WriteTo(fs);
                    fs.Flush();
                    ms.Flush();
                    ms.Close();
                    fs.Close();
                    fs = null;
                    ms = null;
                }
            }
            catch(Exception ex)
            {
                throw ex;
            }
        }