Mysql计算经纬度距离

mysql 5.6.1 加入了空间数据支持功能，新增了st_*相关函数，可以非常方便的计算两个地理坐标点的距离了。

st_distance

如下例子：按我的坐标计算周边坐标的距离并由近到远排序
select name,st_distance(point(113.327955,23.129717),point)*111195 as distance,address from table1 where st_distance(point(113.327955,23.129717),point)*111195 < 100 order by distance asc limit 100

注意：其中point字段类型是 point，其值可以通过以下方法写入：

update table1 set point = point(113.123232,24.1324234)

st_distance 计算的结果单位是 度，需要乘111195（地球半径6371000*PI/180） 是将值转化为米

st_distance_sphere

使用此函数无需乘111195

select name,st_distance(point(113.327955,23.129717),point) as distance,address from table1 where st_distance(point(113.327955,23.129717),point)< 100 order by distance asc limit 100

其它相关空间函数参考官方手册

• http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/spatial-relation-functions-mbr.html