docker 中启动nacos启动不了,或者看起来启动啊,网址打不开。最齐全的解决方案,解决nacos 百病

这篇博客详细介绍了如何在docker中彻底卸载nacos,包括查看和删除镜像进程,以及启动nacos的正确步骤。特别强调了-e MYSQL_SERVICE_HOST参数必须使用自己的IP地址,并提供了创建nacos数据库的SQL脚本。最后给出了nacos的测试网址和成功标志。
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一.docker 镜像完全卸载

1.docker ps -a 

查看支运行的镜像进程

docker
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE                      COMMAND                  CREATED        STATUS                      PORTS                                                  NAMES
37eb5e79fa42   jdk:8                      "bash"                   10 hours ago   Exited (127) 10 hours ago                                                          hardcore_rosalind
8732a24183c9   centos:7                   "bash"                   10 hours ago   Exited (0) 10 hours ago                                                            epic_beaver
2a7c12fc78cd   centos:7                   "bash"                   10 hours ago   Exited (127) 10 hours ago                                                          gallant_proskuriakova
d310b9bd205f   nacos/nacos-server:1.4.1   "bin/docker-startup.…"   21 hours ago   Up 21 hours                 0.0.0.0:8848->8848/tcp, :::8848->8848/tcp              nacos
918b6ff0c284   jdk:8                      "bash"                   22 hours ago   Exited (127) 22 hours ago                                                          elegant_volhard
bef974cf0432   283                        "bash"                   22 hours ago   Exited (0) 22 hours ago                                                            dreamy_taussig
d02b7b051fa2   nginx                      "/docker-entrypoint.…"   22 hours ago   Exited (255) 22 hours ago   0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp, :::80->80/tcp                      nginx
0a9b0d00c075   redis                      "docker-entrypoint.s…"   22 hours ago   Exited (0) 21 hours ago                                                            redis01
925e20e9f439   mysql:8.0.23               "docker-entrypoint.s…"   23 hours ago   Up 20 hours                 0.0.0.0:3306->3306/tcp, :::3306->3306/tcp, 33060/tcp   mysql
782df0d94114   sentinel:8                 "java -jar /usr/loca…"   23 hours ago   Exited (255) 22 hours ago   0.0.0.0:8181->8080/tcp, :::8181->8080/tcp              sentinel8181
3f8fc8a0f509   jdk:8                      "bash"                   24 hours ago   Exited (0) 24 hours ago                                                            optimistic_panini
daf1f401cb83   jdk:8                      "java -jar /usr/sca/…"   24 hours ago   Exited (255) 22 hours ago   0.0.0.0:8180->8080/tcp, :::8180->8080/tcp              sentinel
94d5bf837e2e   jdk:8                      "bash"                   29 hours ago   Exited (255) 22 hours ago                                                          adoring_thompson
49b98a1a1db1   centos:7                   "bash"                   30 hours ago   Exited (127) 30 hours ago                                                          keen_shockley
b1eae35d8dce   centos:7                   "bash"                   30 hours ago   Exited (127) 30 hours ago                                                          mystifying_bardeen
3a35a6705da9   centos:7                   "bash"                   3 days ago     Exited (255) 2 days ago                                               

2.docker stop CONTAINER ID例如要删除mysql镜像,停止该镜像进程

docker
docker stop 035129f60a64

3.docker rm CONTAINER ID卸载镜像

  1  |  docker rm 035129f60a64
4.docker images 查看当前docker的镜像IMAGE ID

docker
REPOSITORY           TAG       IMAGE ID       CREATED        SIZE
sentinel             8         6b53c8d17717   23 hours ago   566MB
jdk                  8         28375da41ce3   29 hours ago   545MB
redis                latest    7faaec683238   4 weeks ago    113MB
nginx                latest    87a94228f133   4 weeks ago    133MB
centos               7         eeb6ee3f44bd   7 weeks ago    204MB
nacos/nacos-server   latest    bdf60dc2ada3   3 months ago   1.05GB
mysql                8.0.23    cbe8815cbea8   7 months ago   546MB
hello-world          latest    d1165f221234   8 months ago   13.3kB
nacos/nacos-server   1.4.1     eec289123412   9 months ago   935MB

5.docker rmi IMAGE ID 删除镜像

docker
Untagged: nacos/nacos-server:1.4.1
Untagged: nacos/nacos-server@sha256:fe6e5688cdf324c8043f2b77046411c983020161d1bd4c2fa8e3e25f60a62bc0
Deleted: sha256:eec289123412444dcae759e670ef59902571c7672452a4f69d4e57cec21ca998
Deleted: sha256:8a0e0166fcb0811c5897c01cdda5d9e38656b0c22d0914e6fe91f76659ce2edf
Deleted: sha256:e58bee87a52046e6c660ec0866bdcd6e697b38ea40265616c48ca4d26ff7cd14
Deleted: sha256:026125ac830a56cf2722c91ad34d5062e864d854bd607ed7067b96cde9092e9c
Deleted: sha256:18841cf22a352338253058f626067ec36488d252b2076a50d6a352c5189fd47f
Deleted: sha256:c5e70d529096b566cf763a5ebb0d9e496eedaa59c530d1adc0b4316389bc66f2
Deleted: sha256:e09343168855fdd493da754b0735f484a0d2d5f5d9b2d0d406f2fd5540f3c0d2
Deleted: sha256:10f69ac95337a58c7138ac0d82706366959e6c87c7f76dd77a114b7d39c4811f
Deleted: sha256:a1edd1be492fdd419e2ae2f6e65256016ffc022e1fa79d14a78194202087581a
Deleted: sha256:9886b45dca07ecd28e2fe215ccfeb1946740d369a4d4696a4ad8c29f477033cf
Deleted: sha256:fa121b507c69977a51e47e7dfcc9be739b884e263b3b4dfbed73b66d0e45a14c
Deleted: sha256:4826cdadf1ef360641a2f2745453e2e8bb30e3e82a683f4d1145e94bf1c18d9f
[root@centos7964 images]# dokcer images

这里有个大图:在看看图片之前对照我们图片之前的一些文件

此卸载可以用于多种类型的卸载

下面就按图片操作就完了

其中第十一步的代码:

docker run  \
-e TZ="Asia/Shanghai" \
-e MODE=standalone \
-e SPRING_DATASOURCE_PLATFORM=mysql \
-e MYSQL_DATABASE_NUM=1 \
-e MYSQL_SERVICE_HOST=192.168.126.129 \
-e MYSQL_SERVICE_PORT=3306 \
-e MYSQL_SERVICE_USER=root \
-e MYSQL_SERVICE_PASSWORD=root \
-e MYSQL_SERVICE_DB_NAME=nacos_config \
-p 8848:8848 \
--name nacos \
--restart=always \
-d nacos/nacos-server:1.4.1
#这里特别说明一下-e MYSQL_SERVICE_HOST=192.168.126.129 \这里的ip地址一定要改成自己的喔。切记,还有nacos的版本也改一下,改成自己的版本

第9步执行的nacos.sql的文件 

/*

 * Copyright 1999-2018 Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.

 *

 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");

 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.

 * You may obtain a copy of the License at

 *

 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

 *

 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software

 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.

 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and

 * limitations under the License.

 */

DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS `nacos_config`;

CREATE DATABASE  `nacos_config` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci;

SET NAMES utf8mb4;

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0;

USE `nacos_config`;

/******************************************/

/*   数据库全名 = nacos_config   */

/*   表名称 = config_info   */

/******************************************/

CREATE TABLE `config_info` (

  `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',

  `data_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',

  `group_id` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,

  `content` longtext NOT NULL COMMENT 'content',

  `md5` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'md5',

  `gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',

  `gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '修改时间',

  `src_user` text COMMENT 'source user',

  `src_ip` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'source ip',

  `app_name` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL,

  `tenant_id` varchar(128) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '租户字段',

  `c_desc` varchar(256) DEFAULT NULL,

  `c_use` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL,

  `effect` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL,

  `type` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL,

  `c_schema` text,

  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),

  UNIQUE KEY `uk_configinfo_datagrouptenant` (`data_id`,`group_id`,`tenant_id`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='config_info';

/******************************************/

/*   数据库全名 = nacos_config   */

/*   表名称 = config_info_aggr   */

/******************************************/

CREATE TABLE `config_info_aggr` (

  `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',

  `data_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',

  `group_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'group_id',

  `datum_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'datum_id',

  `content` longtext NOT NULL COMMENT '内容',

  `gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL COMMENT '修改时间',

  `app_name` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL,

  `tenant_id` varchar(128) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '租户字段',

  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),

  UNIQUE KEY `uk_configinfoaggr_datagrouptenantdatum` (`data_id`,`group_id`,`tenant_id`,`datum_id`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='增加租户字段';


 

/******************************************/

/*   数据库全名 = nacos_config   */

/*   表名称 = config_info_beta   */

/******************************************/

CREATE TABLE `config_info_beta` (

  `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',

  `data_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',

  `group_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'group_id',

  `app_name` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'app_name',

  `content` longtext NOT NULL COMMENT 'content',

  `beta_ips` varchar(1024) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'betaIps',

  `md5` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'md5',

  `gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',

  `gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '修改时间',

  `src_user` text COMMENT 'source user',

  `src_ip` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'source ip',

  `tenant_id` varchar(128) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '租户字段',

  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),

  UNIQUE KEY `uk_configinfobeta_datagrouptenant` (`data_id`,`group_id`,`tenant_id`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='config_info_beta';

/******************************************/

/*   数据库全名 = nacos_config   */

/*   表名称 = config_info_tag   */

/******************************************/

CREATE TABLE `config_info_tag` (

  `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',

  `data_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',

  `group_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'group_id',

  `tenant_id` varchar(128) DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'tenant_id',

  `tag_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'tag_id',

  `app_name` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'app_name',

  `content` longtext NOT NULL COMMENT 'content',

  `md5` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'md5',

  `gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',

  `gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '修改时间',

  `src_user` text COMMENT 'source user',

  `src_ip` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'source ip',

  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),

  UNIQUE KEY `uk_configinfotag_datagrouptenanttag` (`data_id`,`group_id`,`tenant_id`,`tag_id`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='config_info_tag';

/******************************************/

/*   数据库全名 = nacos_config   */

/*   表名称 = config_tags_relation   */

/******************************************/

CREATE TABLE `config_tags_relation` (

  `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL COMMENT 'id',

  `tag_name` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'tag_name',

  `tag_type` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'tag_type',

  `data_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',

  `group_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'group_id',

  `tenant_id` varchar(128) DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'tenant_id',

  `nid` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,

  PRIMARY KEY (`nid`),

  UNIQUE KEY `uk_configtagrelation_configidtag` (`id`,`tag_name`,`tag_type`),

  KEY `idx_tenant_id` (`tenant_id`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='config_tag_relation';

/******************************************/

/*   数据库全名 = nacos_config   */

/*   表名称 = group_capacity   */

/******************************************/

CREATE TABLE `group_capacity` (

  `id` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '主键ID',

  `group_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'Group ID,空字符表示整个集群',

  `quota` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '配额,0表示使用默认值',

  `usage` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '使用量',

  `max_size` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '单个配置大小上限,单位为字节,0表示使用默认值',

  `max_aggr_count` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '聚合子配置最大个数,,0表示使用默认值',

  `max_aggr_size` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '单个聚合数据的子配置大小上限,单位为字节,0表示使用默认值',

  `max_history_count` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '最大变更历史数量',

  `gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',

  `gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '修改时间',

  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),

  UNIQUE KEY `uk_group_id` (`group_id`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='集群、各Group容量信息表';

/******************************************/

/*   数据库全名 = nacos_config   */

/*   表名称 = his_config_info   */

/******************************************/

CREATE TABLE `his_config_info` (

  `id` bigint(64) unsigned NOT NULL,

  `nid` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,

  `data_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL,

  `group_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL,

  `app_name` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'app_name',

  `content` longtext NOT NULL,

  `md5` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL,

  `gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,

  `gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,

  `src_user` text,

  `src_ip` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,

  `op_type` char(10) DEFAULT NULL,

  `tenant_id` varchar(128) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '租户字段',

  PRIMARY KEY (`nid`),

  KEY `idx_gmt_create` (`gmt_create`),

  KEY `idx_gmt_modified` (`gmt_modified`),

  KEY `idx_did` (`data_id`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='多租户改造';


 

/******************************************/

/*   数据库全名 = nacos_config   */

/*   表名称 = tenant_capacity   */

/******************************************/

CREATE TABLE `tenant_capacity` (

  `id` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '主键ID',

  `tenant_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'Tenant ID',

  `quota` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '配额,0表示使用默认值',

  `usage` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '使用量',

  `max_size` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '单个配置大小上限,单位为字节,0表示使用默认值',

  `max_aggr_count` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '聚合子配置最大个数',

  `max_aggr_size` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '单个聚合数据的子配置大小上限,单位为字节,0表示使用默认值',

  `max_history_count` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '最大变更历史数量',

  `gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',

  `gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '修改时间',

  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),

  UNIQUE KEY `uk_tenant_id` (`tenant_id`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='租户容量信息表';


 

CREATE TABLE `tenant_info` (

  `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',

  `kp` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'kp',

  `tenant_id` varchar(128) default '' COMMENT 'tenant_id',

  `tenant_name` varchar(128) default '' COMMENT 'tenant_name',

  `tenant_desc` varchar(256) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'tenant_desc',

  `create_source` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'create_source',

  `gmt_create` bigint(20) NOT NULL COMMENT '创建时间',

  `gmt_modified` bigint(20) NOT NULL COMMENT '修改时间',

  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),

  UNIQUE KEY `uk_tenant_info_kptenantid` (`kp`,`tenant_id`),

  KEY `idx_tenant_id` (`tenant_id`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='tenant_info';

CREATE TABLE `users` (

  `username` varchar(50) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,

  `password` varchar(500) NOT NULL,

  `enabled` boolean NOT NULL

);

CREATE TABLE `roles` (

  `username` varchar(50) NOT NULL,

  `role` varchar(50) NOT NULL,

  UNIQUE INDEX `idx_user_role` (`username` ASC, `role` ASC) USING BTREE

);

CREATE TABLE `permissions` (

    `role` varchar(50) NOT NULL,

    `resource` varchar(255) NOT NULL,

    `action` varchar(8) NOT NULL,

    UNIQUE INDEX `uk_role_permission` (`role`,`resource`,`action`) USING BTREE

);

INSERT INTO users (username, password, enabled) VALUES ('nacos', '$2a$10$EuWPZHzz32dJN7jexM34MOeYirDdFAZm2kuWj7VEOJhhZkDrxfvUu', TRUE);

INSERT INTO roles (username, role) VALUES ('nacos', 'ROLE_ADMIN');

最后附上nacos网址:自己测试 http://192.168.126.128:8848/nacos/  这里的端叫号192.168.126.128 自己电脑上是多少就写多少就行了

出现上图就表示成功了!

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