Android app借助第三方软件打开pdf文档_android:mimetype pdf-CSDN博客

from:

http://blog.csdn.net/ouyangtianhan/article/details/6975899

http://blog.csdn.net/s_now/article/details/51148082

http://bbs.csdn.net/topics/360122578

定义打开pdf的Intent，罗列出可以打开pdf文件的APP

/**
	   * android获取一个用于打开PDF文件的intent
	   * @param path 要打开的文件的绝对路径
	   * @return
	   */
	  public Intent getPdfFileIntent( String path )

	  {

	    Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);//Intent.ACTION_VIEW = "android.intent.action.VIEW"

	    intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_DEFAULT);//Intent.CATEGORY_DEFAULT = "android.intent.category.DEFAULT"

	    intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

	    Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(new File(path ));

	    intent.setDataAndType(uri, "application/pdf");

	    return intent;

	  }

打开：

/**
	   * 打开pdf文件
	   * @param path
	   */
	  public void openPdfFile(String path){
		  Intent intent = getPdfFileIntent(path);
          startActivity(intent);
	  }

如果，本APP也可以阅读pdf，那么在罗列出可以打开pdf文件的APP时, 应该也加上本APP，方法是在AndroidManifest.xml中定义：

<activity
            android:name="com.slightsnower.pdfdemo.PDFActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW"/>
                <data android:mimeType="application/pdf"/>
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

PS：

Android用于打开各种文件的intent【原创】

http://hi.baidu.com/wishwingliao/blog/item/e2172297a880a87855fb96cb.html

importandroid.app.Activity;

importandroid.content.Intent;

importandroid.net.Uri;

importandroid.net.Uri.Builder;

importjava.io.File;

importandroid.content.Intent;

//自定义androidIntent类，

//可用于获取打开以下文件的intent

//PDF,PPT,WORD,EXCEL,CHM,HTML,TEXT,AUDIO,VIDEO

示例:

//这个不行，可能是因为PDF.apk程序没有权限访问其它APK里的asset资源文件,又或者是路径写错?

//Intentit = getPdfFileIntent("file:///android_asset/helphelp.pdf");

//下面这些都OK

//Intentit = getHtmlFileIntent("/mnt/sdcard/tutorial.html");//SD卡主目录

//Intentit = getHtmlFileIntent("/sdcard/tutorial.html");//SD卡主目录,这样也可以

Intent it= getHtmlFileIntent("/system/etc/tutorial.html");//系统内部的etc目录

//Intentit = getPdfFileIntent("/system/etc/helphelp.pdf");

//Intentit = getWordFileIntent("/system/etc/help.doc");

//Intentit = getExcelFileIntent("/mnt/sdcard/Book1.xls")

//Intentit = getPptFileIntent("/mnt/sdcard/download/Android_PPT.ppt");//SD卡的download目录下

//Intentit = getVideoFileIntent("/mnt/sdcard/ice.avi");

//Intentit = getAudioFileIntent("/mnt/sdcard/ren.mp3");

//Intentit = getImageFileIntent("/mnt/sdcard/images/001041580.jpg");

//Intentit = getTextFileIntent("/mnt/sdcard/hello.txt",false);

startActivity(it );

publicclass MyIntent

{

//android获取一个用于打开HTML文件的intent

public static Intent getHtmlFileIntent(String param )

{

Uri uri = Uri.parse(param).buildUpon().encodedAuthority("com.android.htmlfileprovider").scheme("content").encodedPath(param).build();

Intent intent = newIntent("android.intent.action.VIEW");

intent.setDataAndType(uri,"text/html");

return intent;

}

//android获取一个用于打开图片文件的intent

public static Intent getImageFileIntent(String param )

{

Intent intent = newIntent("android.intent.action.VIEW");

intent.addCategory("android.intent.category.DEFAULT");

intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(new File(param ));

intent.setDataAndType(uri,"image/*");

return intent;

}

//android获取一个用于打开PDF文件的intent

public static Intent getPdfFileIntent( Stringparam )

{

Intent intent = newIntent("android.intent.action.VIEW");

intent.addCategory("android.intent.category.DEFAULT");

intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

Uriuri = Uri.fromFile(new File(param ));

intent.setDataAndType(uri,"application/pdf");

return intent;

}

//android获取一个用于打开文本文件的intent

public static Intent getTextFileIntent( Stringparam, boolean paramBoolean)

{

Intent intent = new Intent("android.intent.action.VIEW");

intent.addCategory("android.intent.category.DEFAULT");

intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

if (paramBoolean)

{

Uri uri1 =Uri.parse(param );

intent.setDataAndType(uri1,"text/plain");

}

else

{

Uri uri2 =Uri.fromFile(new File(param ));

intent.setDataAndType(uri2,"text/plain");

}

return intent;

}

//android获取一个用于打开音频文件的intent

public static Intent getAudioFileIntent(String param )

{

Intent intent = newIntent("android.intent.action.VIEW");

intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);

intent.putExtra("oneshot", 0);

intent.putExtra("configchange",0);

Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(new File(param ));

intent.setDataAndType(uri,"audio/*");

return intent;

}

//android获取一个用于打开视频文件的intent

public static Intent getVideoFileIntent(String param )

{

Intent intent = new Intent("android.intent.action.VIEW");

intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);

intent.putExtra("oneshot", 0);

intent.putExtra("configchange",0);

Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(new File(param ));

intent.setDataAndType(uri,"video/*");

return intent;

}

//android获取一个用于打开CHM文件的intent

public static Intent getChmFileIntent( Stringparam )

{

Intent intent = newIntent("android.intent.action.VIEW");

intent.addCategory("android.intent.category.DEFAULT");

intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(new File(param ));

intent.setDataAndType(uri,"application/x-chm");

return intent;

}

//android获取一个用于打开Word文件的intent

public static Intent getWordFileIntent(String param )

{

Intent intent = newIntent("android.intent.action.VIEW");

intent.addCategory("android.intent.category.DEFAULT");

intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(new File(param ));

intent.setDataAndType(uri,"application/msword");

return intent;

}

//android获取一个用于打开Excel文件的intent

public static Intent getExcelFileIntent(String param )

{

Intent intent = newIntent("android.intent.action.VIEW");

intent.addCategory("android.intent.category.DEFAULT");

intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(new File(param ));

intent.setDataAndType(uri,"application/vnd.ms-excel");

return intent;

}

//android获取一个用于打开PPT文件的intent

public static Intent getPptFileIntent( Stringparam )

{

Intent intent = newIntent("android.intent.action.VIEW");

intent.addCategory("android.intent.category.DEFAULT");

intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(new File(param ));

intent.setDataAndType(uri, "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint");

return intent;

}

注意：

一定要在Manifest.xml中声明权限：

<uses-permissionandroid:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" />

<uses-permissionandroid:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />