解决Invalid white space character (0x …… 文件下载后可直接使用

在进行soa webservice开发时，您可能会遇到类似以下的错误信息： 
com.ctc.wstx.sw.BaseStreamWriter.writeCharacters(BaseStreamWriter.java:509) 
Invalid white space character (0x1) in text to output 
Invalid white space character (0x2) in text to output 
…… 
Invalid white space character (0x7) in text to output 
Invalid white space character (0x8) in text to output 
…… 
Invalid white space character (0x14) in text to output 
…… 

这是因为soa webservice信息的传递是基于xml文件格式，而xml文件格式无法直接处理空白字符，如果遇到这些特殊的空白字符，则会出错。比如&在xml文件中得用&amp表示，>得用&lt表示，<得用&gt表示，不能直接在xml中写成&，>,<，当然用<!CDATA[]]>例外。 

现在修改了wstx包中的源码，凡遇到类似的特殊空白字符时就用' '替换，不会再出现以上错误。 
。/* Woodstox XML processor * * Copyright (c) 2004- Tatu Saloranta, tatu.saloranta@iki.fi * * Licensed under the License specified in file LICENSE, included with * the source code. * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */package com.ctc.wstx.sw;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;import java.io.Writer;import java.text.MessageFormat;import javax.xml.XMLConstants;import javax.xml.namespace.NamespaceContext;import javax.xml.namespace.QName;import javax.xml.stream.Location;import javax.xml.stream.XMLReporter;import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamConstants;import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamWriter;// unfortunate dependencies to StAX events:import javax.xml.stream.events.Characters;import javax.xml.stream.events.StartElement;import org.codehaus.stax2.DTDInfo;import org.codehaus.stax2.XMLStreamLocation2;import org.codehaus.stax2.XMLStreamReader2;import org.codehaus.stax2.XMLStreamWriter2;import org.codehaus.stax2.io.EscapingWriterFactory;import org.codehaus.stax2.validation.*;import com.ctc.wstx.api.WriterConfig;import com.ctc.wstx.api.WstxOutputProperties;import com.ctc.wstx.cfg.ErrorConsts;import com.ctc.wstx.cfg.OutputConfigFlags;import com.ctc.wstx.cfg.XmlConsts;import com.ctc.wstx.exc.*;import com.ctc.wstx.io.WstxInputData;import com.ctc.wstx.io.WstxInputLocation;import com.ctc.wstx.sr.StreamReaderImpl;import com.ctc.wstx.sr.AttributeCollector;import com.ctc.wstx.sr.InputElementStack;import com.ctc.wstx.util.StringUtil;/** * Base class for {@link XMLStreamWriter} implementations Woodstox has. * Contains partial stream writer implementation, plus utility methods * shared by concrete implementation classes. Main reason for such * abstract base class is to allow other parts of Woodstox core to refer * to any of stream writer implementations in general way. */public abstract class BaseStreamWriter implements XMLStreamWriter2, ValidationContext, XMLStreamConstants, OutputConfigFlags{ protected final static int STATE_PROLOG = 1; protected final static int STATE_TREE = 2; protected final static int STATE_EPILOG = 3; protected final static char CHAR_SPACE = ' '; protected final static String NO_NS_URI = ""; protected final static String NO_PREFIX = null; /** * This constant defines minimum length of a String, for which it * is beneficial to do an intermediate copy (using String.getChars()), * and iterate over intermediate array, instead of iterating using * String.charAt(). Former is generally faster for longer Strings, but * has some overhead for shorter Strings. Tests indicate that the * threshold is somewhere between 8 and 16 characters, at least on * x86 platform. */ protected final static int MIN_ARRAYCOPY = 12; protected final static int ATTR_MIN_ARRAYCOPY = 12; protected final static int DEFAULT_COPYBUFFER_LEN = 512; /* // Output objects */ /** * Actual physical writer to output serialized XML content to */ protected final XmlWriter mWriter; /** * Intermediate buffer into which characters of a String can be * copied, in cases where such a copy followed by array access * is faster than calling <code>String.charAt()</code> (which * perhaps surprisingly is often case, and especially significant * for longer buffers). */ protected char[] mCopyBuffer = null; /* // Per-factory configuration (options, features) */ protected final WriterConfig mConfig; // // // Specialized configuration flags, extracted from config flags: protected final boolean mCfgCDataAsText; protected final boolean mCfgCopyDefaultAttrs; protected final boolean mCfgAutomaticEmptyElems; // NOTE: can not be final, may be enabled when schema (etc) validation enabled protected boolean mCheckStructure; protected boolean mCheckAttrs; /* // Per-writer configuration */ /** * Encoding to use; may be passed from the factory (when * a method that defines encoding is used), updated by * a call to {@link #writeStartDocument}, or null if * neither. Is passed to the escaping writer factory to * allow escaping writers to do additional escaping if * necessary (like encapsulating non-ascii chars in a doc * encoded usig ascii). */ protected String mEncoding; /** * Optional validator to use for validating output against * one or more schemas, and/or for safe pretty-printing (indentation). */ protected XMLValidator mValidator = null; /** * Since XML 1.1 has some differences to 1.0, we need to keep a flag * to indicate if we were to output XML 1.1 document. */ protected boolean mXml11 = false; /** * Custom validation problem handler, if any. */ protected ValidationProblemHandler mVldProbHandler = null; /* // State information */ protected int mState = STATE_PROLOG; /** * Flag that is set to true first time something has been output. * Generally needed to keep track of whether XML declaration * (START_DOCUMENT) can be output or not. */ protected boolean mAnyOutput = false; /** * Flag that is set during time that a start element is "open", ie. * START_ELEMENT has been output (and possibly zero or more name * space declarations and attributes), before other main-level * constructs have been output. */ protected boolean mStartElementOpen = false; /** * Flag that indicates that current element is an empty element (one * that is explicitly defined as one, by calling a method -- NOT one * that just happens to be empty). * This is needed to know what to do when next non-ns/attr node * is output; normally a new context is opened, but for empty * elements not. */ protected boolean mEmptyElement = false; /** * State value used with validation, to track types of content * that is allowed at this point in output stream. Only used if * validation is enabled: if so, value is determined via validation * callbacks. */ protected int mVldContent = XMLValidator.CONTENT_ALLOW_ANY_TEXT; /** * Value passed as the expected root element, when using the multiple * argument {@link #writeDTD} method. Will be used in structurally * validating mode (and in dtd-validating mode, since that automatically * enables structural validation as well, to pre-filter well-formedness * errors that validators might have trouble dealing with). */ protected String mDtdRootElem = null; /* // Problem reporting state */ // // These are bit masks used for ensuring only one of each problem // // type is reported via a single stream writer instance //final static int PROB_NS_WRITE = 0x0001; /** * Bit mask used to ensure certain problems are only reported the * first time they occur */ //int mReportedProblems = 0; /* // State needed for efficient copy-through output // (copyEventFromReader) */ /** * Reader that was last used for copy-through operation; * used in conjunction with the other copy-through state * variables. */ protected XMLStreamReader2 mLastReader = null; protected StreamReaderImpl mLastReaderImpl = null; protected AttributeCollector mAttrCollector = null; protected InputElementStack mInputElemStack = null; /* // Life-cycle (ctors) */ protected BaseStreamWriter(XmlWriter xw, String enc, WriterConfig cfg) { mWriter = xw; mEncoding = enc; mConfig = cfg; int flags = cfg.getConfigFlags(); mCheckStructure = (flags & OutputConfigFlags.CFG_VALIDATE_STRUCTURE) != 0; mCheckAttrs = (flags & OutputConfigFlags.CFG_VALIDATE_ATTR) != 0; mCfgAutomaticEmptyElems = (flags & OutputConfigFlags.CFG_AUTOMATIC_EMPTY_ELEMENTS) != 0; mCfgCDataAsText = (flags & OutputConfigFlags.CFG_OUTPUT_CDATA_AS_TEXT) != 0; mCfgCopyDefaultAttrs = (flags & OutputConfigFlags.CFG_COPY_DEFAULT_ATTRS) != 0; } /* // XMLStreamWriter API */ public void close() throws XMLStreamException { /* 19-Jul-2004, TSa: Hmmh. Let's actually close all still open * elements, starting with currently open start (-> empty) * element, if one exists, and then closing scopes by adding * matching end elements. */ finishDocument(); } public void flush() throws XMLStreamException { /* 27-Apr-2005, TSa: As per discussions on stax-dev list, flush() * is to not only flush the underlying stream, but also to * 'close' events like START_ELEMENT (empty or not). This is * a state change, meaning no 'writeAttribute' calls can be * made for the element. */ /* 25-May-2006, TSa: On further though, above-mentioned changed * (which was include in 2.0.x) is wrong: although it may be * useful for some cases, it is also non-intuitive for most * developers, who find the new side effect surprising. * As thus, the behavior is reverted back to only flush buffers, * and NOT to change output state in any way. */ //if (mStartElementOpen) { // closeStartElement(mEmptyElement); //} try { mWriter.flush(); } catch (IOException ie) { throw new WstxIOException(ie); } } public abstract NamespaceContext getNamespaceContext(); public abstract String getPrefix(String uri); public Object getProperty(String name) { if (name.equals(WstxOutputProperties.P_OUTPUT_UNDERLYING_STREAM)) { return mWriter.getOutputStream(); } if (name.equals(WstxOutputProperties.P_OUTPUT_UNDERLYING_WRITER)) { return mWriter.getWriter(); } return mConfig.getProperty(name); } public abstract void setDefaultNamespace(String uri) throws XMLStreamException; public abstract void setNamespaceContext(NamespaceContext context) throws XMLStreamException; public abstract void setPrefix(String prefix, String uri) throws XMLStreamException; public abstract void writeAttribute(String localName, String value) throws XMLStreamException; public abstract void writeAttribute(String nsURI, String localName, String value) throws XMLStreamException; public abstract void writeAttribute(String prefix, String nsURI, String localName, String value) throws XMLStreamException; public void writeCData(String data) throws XMLStreamException { /* 02-Dec-2004, TSa: Maybe the writer is to "re-direct" these * writes as normal text? (sometimes useful to deal with broken * XML parsers, for example) */ if (mCfgCDataAsText) { writeCharacters(data); return; } mAnyOutput = true; // Need to finish an open start element? if (mStartElementOpen) { closeStartElement(mEmptyElement); } verifyWriteCData(); if (mVldContent == XMLValidator.CONTENT_ALLOW_VALIDATABLE_TEXT && mValidator != null) { /* Last arg is false, since we do not know if more text * may be added with additional calls */ mValidator.validateText(data, false); } int ix; try { ix = mWriter.writeCData(data); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new WstxIOException(ioe); } if (ix >= 0) { // unfixable problems? reportNwfContent(ErrorConsts.WERR_CDATA_CONTENT, new Integer(ix)); } } public void writeCharacters(char[] text, int start, int len) throws XMLStreamException { mAnyOutput = true; // Need to finish an open start element? if (mStartElementOpen) { closeStartElement(mEmptyElement); } /* Not legal outside main element tree, except if it's all * white space */ if (mCheckStructure) { if (inPrologOrEpilog()) { if (!StringUtil.isAllWhitespace(text, start, len)) { reportNwfStructure(ErrorConsts.WERR_PROLOG_NONWS_TEXT); } } } // 08-Dec-2005, TSa: validator-based validation? if (mVldContent <= XMLValidator.CONTENT_ALLOW_WS) { if (mVldContent == XMLValidator.CONTENT_ALLOW_NONE) { // never ok reportInvalidContent(CHARACTERS); } else { // all-ws is ok... if (!StringUtil.isAllWhitespace(text, start, len)) { reportInvalidContent(CHARACTERS); } } } else if (mVldContent == XMLValidator.CONTENT_ALLOW_VALIDATABLE_TEXT) { if (mValidator != null) { /* Last arg is false, since we do not know if more text * may be added with additional calls */ mValidator.validateText(text, start, len, false); } } if (len > 0) { // minor optimization try { /* 21-Jun-2006, TSa: Fixing [WSTX-59]: no quoting can be done * outside of element tree. */ if (inPrologOrEpilog()) { mWriter.writeRaw(text, start, len); } else { mWriter.writeCharacters(text, start, len); } } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new WstxIOException(ioe); } } } public void writeCharacters(String text) throws XMLStreamException { mAnyOutput = true; // Need to finish an open start element? if (mStartElementOpen) { closeStartElement(mEmptyElement); } // Need to validate structure? if (mCheckStructure) { // Not valid in prolog/epilog, except if it's all white space: if (inPrologOrEpilog()) { if (!StringUtil.isAllWhitespace(text)) { reportNwfStructure(ErrorConsts.WERR_PROLOG_NONWS_TEXT); } } } /* 08-Dec-2005, TSa: validator-based validation? * Note: although it'd be good to check validity first, we * do not know allowed textual content before actually writing * pending start element (if any)... so can't call this earlier */ if (mVldContent <= XMLValidator.CONTENT_ALLOW_WS) { if (mVldContent == XMLValidator.CONTENT_ALLOW_NONE) { // never ok reportInvalidContent(CHARACTERS); } else { // all-ws is ok... if (!StringUtil.isAllWhitespace(text)) { reportInvalidContent(CHARACTERS); } } } else if (mVldContent == XMLValidator.CONTENT_ALLOW_VALIDATABLE_TEXT) { if (mValidator != null) { /* Last arg is false, since we do not know if more text * may be added with additional calls */ mValidator.validateText(text, false); } } // Ok, let's just write it out /* 21-Jun-2006, TSa: Fixing [WSTX-59]: no quoting can be done * outside of element tree. */ if (inPrologOrEpilog()) { try { mWriter.writeRaw(text); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new WstxIOException(ioe); } return; } /* Now, would it pay off to make an intermediate copy? * String.getChars (which uses System.arraycopy()) is * very fast compared to access via String.charAt. */ int len = text.length(); if (len >= MIN_ARRAYCOPY) { char[] buf = mCopyBuffer; if (buf == null) { mCopyBuffer = buf = mConfig.allocMediumCBuffer(DEFAULT_COPYBUFFER_LEN); } int offset = 0; while (len > 0) { int thisLen = (len > buf.length) ? buf.length : len; text.getChars(offset, offset+thisLen, buf, 0); try { handelSpaceCharacter(buf);//add by htyao mWriter.writeCharacters(buf, 0, thisLen); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new WstxIOException(ioe); } offset += thisLen; len -= thisLen; } } else { // nope, let's just access String using charAt(). try { mWriter.writeCharacters(handelSpaceCharacter(text));//modify by htyao } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new WstxIOException(ioe); } } } public void writeComment(String data) throws XMLStreamException { mAnyOutput = true; // Need to finish an open start element? if (mStartElementOpen) { closeStartElement(mEmptyElement); } // 08-Dec-2005, TSa: validator-based validation? if (mVldContent == XMLValidator.CONTENT_ALLOW_NONE) { reportInvalidContent(COMMENT); } /* No structural validation needed per se, for comments; they are * allowed anywhere in XML content. However, content may need to * be checked (by XmlWriter) */ int ix; try { ix = mWriter.writeComment(data); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new WstxIOException(ioe); } if (ix >= 0) { reportNwfContent(ErrorConsts.WERR_COMMENT_CONTENT, new Integer(ix)); } } public abstract void writeDefaultNamespace(String nsURI) throws XMLStreamException; public void writeDTD(String dtd) throws XMLStreamException { verifyWriteDTD(); mDtdRootElem = ""; // marker to verify only one is output try { mWriter.writeDTD(dtd); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new WstxIOException(ioe); } /* 20-Dec-2005, TSa: Should we try to decipher what was actually * written, for validation? */ } public abstract void writeEmptyElement(String localName) throws XMLStreamException; public abstract void writeEmptyElement(String nsURI, String localName) throws XMLStreamException; public abstract void writeEmptyElement(String prefix, String localName, String nsURI) throws XMLStreamException; public void writeEndDocument() throws XMLStreamException { finishDocument(); } public abstract void writeEndElement() throws XMLStreamException; public void writeEntityRef(String name) throws XMLStreamException { mAnyOutput = true; // Need to finish an open start element? if (mStartElementOpen) { closeStartElement(mEmptyElement); } // Structurally, need to check we are not in prolog/epilog. if (mCheckStructure) { if (inPrologOrEpilog()) { reportNwfStructure("Trying to output an entity reference outside main element tree (in prolog or epilog)"); } } // 08-Dec-2005, TSa: validator-based validation? if (mVldContent == XMLValidator.CONTENT_ALLOW_NONE) { /* May be char entity, general entity; whatever it is it's * invalid! */ reportInvalidContent(ENTITY_REFERENCE); } //if (mValidator != null) { /* !!! 11-Dec-2005, TSa: Should be able to use DTD based validators * to check if entity has been declared... */ //} try { mWriter.writeEntityReference(name); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new WstxIOException(ioe); } } public abstract void writeNamespace(String prefix, String nsURI) throws XMLStreamException; public void writeProcessingInstruction(String target) throws XMLStreamException { writeProcessingInstruction(target, null); } public void writeProcessingInstruction(String target, String data) throws XMLStreamException { mAnyOutput = true; // Need to finish an open start element? if (mStartElementOpen) { closeStartElement(mEmptyElement); } // Structurally, PIs are always ok (content might not be) // 08-Dec-2005, TSa: validator-based validation? if (mVldContent == XMLValidator.CONTENT_ALLOW_NONE) { reportInvalidContent(PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION); } int ix; try { ix = mWriter.writePI(target, data); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new WstxIOException(ioe); } if (ix >= 0) { throw new XMLStreamException("Illegal input: processing instruction content has embedded '?>' in it (index "+ix+")"); } } public void writeStartDocument() throws XMLStreamException { /* 03-Feb-2005, TSa: As per StAX 1.0 specs, version should * be "1.0", and encoding "utf-8" (yes, lower case... it's * wrong, but specs mandate it) */ /* 11-Jan-2006, TSa: Let's actually rather use whatever was passed * in, if anything; only if none then default to something else. * Plus, what the heck; let's use properly capitalized value * too (and ignore faulty def in stax specs). */ if (mEncoding == null) { mEncoding = WstxOutputProperties.DEFAULT_OUTPUT_ENCODING; } writeStartDocument(mEncoding, WstxOutputProperties.DEFAULT_XML_VERSION); } public void writeStartDocument(String version) throws XMLStreamException { writeStartDocument(mEncoding, version); } public void writeStartDocument(String encoding, String version) throws XMLStreamException { doWriteStartDocument(version, encoding, null); } protected void doWriteStartDocument(String version, String encoding, String standAlone) throws XMLStreamException { /* Not legal to output XML declaration if there has been ANY * output prior... that is, if we validate the structure. */ if (mCheckStructure) { if (mAnyOutput) { reportNwfStructure("Can not output XML declaration, after other output has already been done."); } } mAnyOutput = true; if (mConfig.willValidateContent()) { // !!! 06-May-2004, TSa: Should validate encoding? /*if (encoding != null) { }*/ if (version != null && version.length() > 0) { if (!(version.equals(XmlConsts.XML_V_10_STR) || version.equals(XmlConsts.XML_V_11_STR))) { reportNwfContent("Illegal version argument ('"+version +"'); should only use '"+XmlConsts.XML_V_10_STR +"' or '"+XmlConsts.XML_V_11_STR+"'"); } } } if (version == null || version.length() == 0) { version = WstxOutputProperties.DEFAULT_XML_VERSION; } /* 04-Feb-2006, TSa: Need to know if we are writing XML 1.1 * document... */ mXml11 = XmlConsts.XML_V_11_STR.equals(version); if (mXml11) { mWriter.enableXml11(); } if (encoding != null && encoding.length() > 0) { /* 03-May-2005, TSa: But what about conflicting encoding? Let's * only update encoding, if it wasn't set. */ if (mEncoding == null || mEncoding.length() == 0) { mEncoding = encoding; } } try { mWriter.writeXmlDeclaration(version, encoding, standAlone); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new WstxIOException(ioe); } } public abstract void writeStartElement(String localName) throws XMLStreamException; public abstract void writeStartElement(String nsURI, String localName) throws XMLStreamException; public abstract void writeStartElement(String prefix, String localName, String nsURI) throws XMLStreamException; /* // XMLStreamWriter2 methods (StAX2) */ /** * Method that essentially copies event that the specified reader has * just read. * * @param sr Stream reader to use for accessing event to copy * @param preserveEventData If true, writer is not allowed to change * the state of the reader (so that all the data associated with the * current event has to be preserved); if false, writer is allowed * to use methods that may cause some data to be discarded. Setting * this to false may improve the performance, since it may allow * full no-copy streaming of data, especially textual contents. */ public void copyEventFromReader(XMLStreamReader2 sr, boolean preserveEventData) throws XMLStreamException { try { switch (sr.getEventType()) { case START_DOCUMENT: { String version = sr.getVersion(); /* No real declaration? If so, we don't want to output * anything, to replicate as closely as possible the * source document */ if (version == null || version.length() == 0) { ; // no output if no real input } else { if (sr.standaloneSet()) { writeStartDocument(sr.getVersion(), sr.getCharacterEncodingScheme(), sr.isStandalone()); } else { writeStartDocument(sr.getCharacterEncodingScheme(), sr.getVersion()); } } } return; case END_DOCUMENT: writeEndDocument(); return; // Element start/end events: case START_ELEMENT: { if (sr != mLastReader) { mLastReader = sr; // Should probably work with non-Woodstox stream // readers too... but that's not implemented yet if (!(sr instanceof StreamReaderImpl)) { throw new XMLStreamException("Can not yet copy START_ELEMENT events from non-Woodstox stream readers (class "+sr.getClass()+")"); } mLastReaderImpl = (StreamReaderImpl) sr; mAttrCollector = mLastReaderImpl.getAttributeCollector(); mInputElemStack = mLastReaderImpl.getInputElementStack(); } copyStartElement(mInputElemStack, mAttrCollector); } return; case END_ELEMENT: writeEndElement(); return; case SPACE: { mAnyOutput = true; // Need to finish an open start element? if (mStartElementOpen) { closeStartElement(mEmptyElement); } /* No need to write as chars, should be pure space * (caller should have verified); also, no escaping * necessary. */ sr.getText(wrapAsRawWriter(), preserveEventData); } return; case CDATA: // First; is this to be changed to 'normal' text output? if (!mCfgCDataAsText) { mAnyOutput = true; // Need to finish an open start element? if (mStartElementOpen) { closeStartElement(mEmptyElement); } // Not legal outside main element tree: if (mCheckStructure) { if (inPrologOrEpilog()) { reportNwfStructure(ErrorConsts.WERR_PROLOG_CDATA); } } /* Note: no need to check content, since reader is assumed * to have verified it to be valid XML. */ mWriter.writeCDataStart(); sr.getText(wrapAsRawWriter(), preserveEventData); mWriter.writeCDataEnd(); return; } // fall down if it is to be converted... case CHARACTERS: { // Let's just assume content is fine... not 100% reliably // true, but usually is (not true if input had a root // element surrounding text, but omitted for output) mAnyOutput = true; // Need to finish an open start element? if (mStartElementOpen) { closeStartElement(mEmptyElement); } sr.getText(wrapAsTextWriter(), preserveEventData); } return; case COMMENT: { mAnyOutput = true; if (mStartElementOpen) { closeStartElement(mEmptyElement); } // No need to check for content (embedded '--'); reader // is assumed to have verified it's ok (otherwise should // have thrown an exception for non-well-formed XML) mWriter.writeCommentStart(); sr.getText(wrapAsRawWriter(), preserveEventData); mWriter.writeCommentEnd(); } return; case PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION: { mWriter.writePIStart(sr.getPITarget(), true); sr.getText(wrapAsRawWriter(), preserveEventData); mWriter.writePIEnd(); } return; case DTD: { DTDInfo info = sr.getDTDInfo(); if (info == null) { // Hmmmh. It is legal for this to happen, for // non-DTD-aware readers. But what is the right // thing to do here? throwOutputError("Current state DOCTYPE, but not DTDInfo Object returned -- reader doesn't support DTDs?"); } // Could optimize this a bit (stream the int. subset // possible), but it's never going to occur more than // once per document, so it's probably not much of a // bottleneck, ever writeDTD(info); } return; case ENTITY_REFERENCE: writeEntityRef(sr.getLocalName()); return; case ATTRIBUTE: case NAMESPACE: case ENTITY_DECLARATION: case NOTATION_DECLARATION: // Let's just fall back to throw the exception } } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new WstxIOException(ioe); } throw new XMLStreamException("Unrecognized event type (" +sr.getEventType()+"); not sure how to copy"); } /* // StAX2, config */ // NOTE: getProperty() defined in Stax 1.0 interface public boolean isPropertySupported(String name) { // !!! TBI: not all these properties are really supported return mConfig.isPropertySupported(name); } /** * @param name Name of the property to set * @param value Value to set property to. * * @return True, if the specified property was <b>succesfully</b> * set to specified value; false if its value was not changed */ public boolean setProperty(String name, Object value) { /* Note: can not call local method, since it'll return false for * recognized but non-mutable properties */ return mConfig.setProperty(name, value); } public XMLValidator validateAgainst(XMLValidationSchema schema) throws XMLStreamException { XMLValidator vld = schema.createValidator(this); if (mValidator == null) { /* Need to enable other validation modes? Structural validation * should always be done when we have other validators as well, * as well as attribute uniqueness checks. */ mCheckStructure = true; mCheckAttrs = true; mValidator = vld; } else { mValidator = new ValidatorPair(mValidator, vld); } return vld; } public XMLValidator stopValidatingAgainst(XMLValidationSchema schema) throws XMLStreamException { XMLValidator[] results = new XMLValidator[2]; XMLValidator found = null; if (ValidatorPair.removeValidator(mValidator, schema, results)) { // found found = results[0]; mValidator = results[1]; found.validationCompleted(false); if (mValidator == null) { resetValidationFlags(); } } return found; } public XMLValidator stopValidatingAgainst(XMLValidator validator) throws XMLStreamException { XMLValidator[] results = new XMLValidator[2]; XMLValidator found = null; if (ValidatorPair.removeValidator(mValidator, validator, results)) { // found found = results[0]; mValidator = results[1]; found.validationCompleted(false); if (mValidator == null) { resetValidationFlags(); } } return found; } public ValidationProblemHandler setValidationProblemHandler(ValidationProblemHandler h) { ValidationProblemHandler oldH = mVldProbHandler; mVldProbHandler = h; return oldH; } private void resetValidationFlags() { int flags = mConfig.getConfigFlags(); mCheckStructure = (flags & CFG_VALIDATE_STRUCTURE) != 0; mCheckAttrs = (flags & CFG_VALIDATE_ATTR) != 0; } /* // StAX2, other accessors, mutators */ public XMLStreamLocation2 getLocation() { return new WstxInputLocation(null, // no parent null, null, // pub/sys ids not yet known mWriter.getAbsOffset(), mWriter.getRow(), mWriter.getColumn()); } public String getEncoding() { return mEncoding; } /* // StAX2, output methods */ public void writeCData(char[] cbuf, int start, int len) throws XMLStreamException { /* 02-Dec-2004, TSa: Maybe the writer is to "re-direct" these * writes as normal text? (sometimes useful to deal with broken * XML parsers, for example) */ if (mCfgCDataAsText) { writeCharacters(cbuf, start, len); return; } mAnyOutput = true; // Need to finish an open start element? if (mStartElementOpen) { closeStartElement(mEmptyElement); } verifyWriteCData(); if (mVldContent == XMLValidator.CONTENT_ALLOW_VALIDATABLE_TEXT && mValidator != null) { /* Last arg is false, since we do not know if more text * may be added with additional calls */ mValidator.validateText(cbuf, start, len, false); } int ix; try { ix = mWriter.writeCData(cbuf, start, len); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new WstxIOException(ioe); } if (ix >= 0) { // problems that could not to be fixed? throwOutputError(ErrorConsts.WERR_CDATA_CONTENT, new Integer(ix)); } } public void writeDTD(DTDInfo info) throws XMLStreamException { writeDTD(info.getDTDRootName(), info.getDTDSystemId(), info.getDTDPublicId(), info.getDTDInternalSubset()); } public void writeDTD(String rootName, String systemId, String publicId, String internalSubset) throws XMLStreamException { verifyWriteDTD(); mDtdRootElem = rootName; try { mWriter.writeDTD(rootName, systemId, publicId, internalSubset); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new WstxIOException(ioe); } } public abstract void writeFullEndElement() throws XMLStreamException; public void writeStartDocument(String version, String encoding, boolean standAlone) throws XMLStreamException { doWriteStartDocument(version, encoding, standAlone ? "yes" : "no"); } public void writeRaw(String text) throws XMLStreamException { mAnyOutput = true; if (mStartElementOpen) { closeStartElement(mEmptyElement); } try { mWriter.writeRaw(text, 0, text.length()); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new WstxIOException(ioe); } } public void writeRaw(String text, int start, int offset) throws XMLStreamException { mAnyOutput = true; if (mStartElementOpen) { closeStartElement(mEmptyElement); } try { mWriter.writeRaw(text, start, offset); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new WstxIOException(ioe); } } public void writeRaw(char[] text, int offset, int length) throws XMLStreamException { mAnyOutput = true; if (mStartElementOpen) { closeStartElement(mEmptyElement); } try { mWriter.writeRaw(text, offset, length); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new WstxIOException(ioe); } } /* // ValidationContext interface (StAX2, validation) */ public String getXmlVersion() { return mXml11 ? XmlConsts.XML_V_11_STR : XmlConsts.XML_V_10_STR; } public abstract QName getCurrentElementName(); public abstract String getNamespaceURI(String prefix); /** * As of now, there is no way to specify the base URI. Could be improved * in future, if xml:base is supported. */ public String getBaseUri() { return null; } public Location getValidationLocation() { return getLocation(); } public void reportProblem(XMLValidationProblem prob) throws XMLValidationException { // Custom handler set? If so, it'll take care of it: if (mVldProbHandler != null) { mVldProbHandler.reportProblem(prob); return; } /* For now let's implement basic functionality: warnings get * reported via XMLReporter, errors and fatal errors result in * immediate exceptions. */ if (prob.getSeverity() >= XMLValidationProblem.SEVERITY_ERROR) { if (isValidating()) { throw WstxValidationException.create(prob); } } XMLReporter rep = mConfig.getProblemReporter(); if (rep != null) { doReportProblem(rep, ErrorConsts.WT_VALIDATION, prob.getMessage(), prob.getLocation()); } } /** * Adding default attribute values does not usually make sense on * output side, so the implementation is a NOP for now. */ public int addDefaultAttribute(String localName, String uri, String prefix, String value) { // nothing to do, but to indicate we didn't add it... return -1; } // // // Notation/entity access: not (yet?) implemented public boolean isNotationDeclared(String name) { return false; } public boolean isUnparsedEntityDeclared(String name) { return false; } // // // Attribute access: not yet implemented: public int getAttributeCount() { return 0; } public String getAttributeLocalName(int index) { return null; } public String getAttributeNamespace(int index) { return null; } public String getAttributePrefix(int index) { return null; } public String getAttributeValue(int index) { return null; } public String getAttributeValue(String nsURI, String localName) { return null; } public int findAttributeIndex(String nsURI, String localName) { return -1; } /* // Package methods (ie not part of public API) */ /** * Method that can be called to get a wrapper instance that * can be used to essentially call the <code>writeRaw</code> * method via regular <code>Writer</code> interface. */ public final Writer wrapAsRawWriter() { return mWriter.wrapAsRawWriter(); } /** * Method that can be called to get a wrapper instance that * can be used to essentially call the <code>writeCharacters</code> * method via regular <code>Writer</code> interface. */ public final Writer wrapAsTextWriter() { return mWriter.wrapAsTextWriter(); } /** * Method that is used by output classes to determine whether we * are in validating mode. *<p> * Note: current implementation of this method is not perfect; it * may be possible it can return true even if we are only using a DTD * to get some limited info, without validating? */ protected boolean isValidating() { return (mValidator != null); } /** * Convenience method needed by {@link com.ctc.wstx.evt.WstxEventWriter}, to use when * writing a start element, and possibly its attributes and namespace * declarations. */ public abstract void writeStartElement(StartElement elem) throws XMLStreamException; /** * Method called by {@link com.ctc.wstx.evt.WstxEventWriter} (instead of the version * that takes no argument), so that we can verify it does match the * start element, if necessary */ public abstract void writeEndElement(QName name) throws XMLStreamException; /** * Method called by {@link com.ctc.wstx.evt.WstxEventWriter} (instead of * more generic * text output methods), so that we can verify (if necessary) that * this character output type is legal in this context. Specifically, * it's not acceptable to add non-whitespace content outside root * element (in prolog/epilog). *<p> * Note: cut'n pasted from the main <code>writeCharacters</code>; not * good... but done to optimize white-space cases. */ public void writeCharacters(Characters ch) throws XMLStreamException { // Need to finish an open start element? if (mStartElementOpen) { closeStartElement(mEmptyElement); } /* Not legal outside main element tree, except if it's all * white space */ if (mCheckStructure) { if (inPrologOrEpilog()) { if (!ch.isIgnorableWhiteSpace() && !ch.isWhiteSpace()) { reportNwfStructure(ErrorConsts.WERR_PROLOG_NONWS_TEXT); } } } if (mVldContent <= XMLValidator.CONTENT_ALLOW_WS) { if (mVldContent == XMLValidator.CONTENT_ALLOW_NONE) { // never ok reportInvalidContent(CHARACTERS); } else { // all-ws is ok... if (!ch.isIgnorableWhiteSpace() && !ch.isWhiteSpace()) { reportInvalidContent(CHARACTERS); } } } else if (mVldContent == XMLValidator.CONTENT_ALLOW_VALIDATABLE_TEXT) { if (mValidator != null) { /* Last arg is false, since we do not know if more text * may be added with additional calls */ mValidator.validateText(ch.getData(), false); } } // Ok, let's just write it out: try { mWriter.writeCharacters(ch.getData()); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new WstxIOException(ioe); } } /** * Method called to close an open start element, when another * main-level element (not namespace declaration or attribute) * is being output; except for end element which is handled differently. */ protected abstract void closeStartElement(boolean emptyElem) throws XMLStreamException; protected final boolean inPrologOrEpilog() { return (mState != STATE_TREE); } /** * Implementation-dependant method called to fully copy START_ELEMENT * event that the passed-in stream reader points to */ public abstract void copyStartElement(InputElementStack elemStack, AttributeCollector attrCollector) throws IOException, XMLStreamException; /* // Package methods, validation */ protected final void verifyWriteCData() throws XMLStreamException { // Not legal outside main element tree: if (mCheckStructure) { if (inPrologOrEpilog()) { reportNwfStructure(ErrorConsts.WERR_PROLOG_CDATA); } } // 08-Dec-2005, TSa: validator-based validation? if (mVldContent <= XMLValidator.CONTENT_ALLOW_WS) { // there's no ignorable white space CDATA... reportInvalidContent(CDATA); } } protected final void verifyWriteDTD() throws XMLStreamException { // 20-Nov-2004, TSa: can check that we are in prolog if (mCheckStructure) { if (mState != STATE_PROLOG) { throw new XMLStreamException("Can not write DOCTYPE declaration (DTD) when not in prolog any more (state "+mState+"; start element(s) written)"); } // 20-Dec-2005, TSa: and that we only output one... if (mDtdRootElem != null) { throw new XMLStreamException("Trying to write multiple DOCTYPE declarations"); } } } protected void verifyRootElement(String localName, String prefix) throws XMLValidationException { /* Note: this check is bit lame, due to DOCTYPE declaration (and DTD * in general) being namespace-ignorant... */ if (isValidating()) { /* 17-Mar-2006, TSa: Ideally, this should be a validity * problem? */ if (mDtdRootElem != null && mDtdRootElem.length() > 0) { String wrongElem = null; /* Ugh. It is possible that we just don't know the prefix -- * in repairing mode it's assigned after this check. So for * now, let's only verify the local name */ if (localName.equals(mDtdRootElem)) { // good } else { int lnLen = localName.length(); int oldLen = mDtdRootElem.length(); if (oldLen > lnLen && mDtdRootElem.endsWith(localName) && mDtdRootElem.charAt(oldLen - lnLen - 1) == ':') { // good also } else { if (prefix == null) { // doesn't and won't have one wrongElem = localName; } else if (prefix.length() == 0) { // don't know what it'd be wrongElem = "[unknown]:"+localName; } else { wrongElem = prefix + ":" + localName; } } } if (wrongElem != null) { reportValidationProblem(ErrorConsts.ERR_VLD_WRONG_ROOT, wrongElem, mDtdRootElem); } } } mState = STATE_TREE; } /* // Package methods, basic output problem reporting */ protected static void throwOutputError(String msg) throws XMLStreamException { throw new XMLStreamException(msg); } protected static void throwOutputError(String format, Object arg) throws XMLStreamException { String msg = MessageFormat.format(format, new Object[] { arg }); throwOutputError(msg); } /** * Method called when an illegal method (namespace-specific method * on non-ns writer) is called by the application. */ protected static void reportIllegalMethod(String msg) throws XMLStreamException { throwOutputError(msg); } /** * This is the method called when an output method call violates * structural well-formedness checks * and {@link WstxOutputProperties#P_OUTPUT_VALIDATE_STRUCTURE} is * is enabled. */ protected static void reportNwfStructure(String msg) throws XMLStreamException { throwOutputError(msg); } protected static void reportNwfStructure(String msg, Object arg) throws XMLStreamException { throwOutputError(msg, arg); } /** * This is the method called when an output method call violates * content well-formedness checks * and {@link WstxOutputProperties#P_OUTPUT_VALIDATE_CONTENT} is * is enabled. */ protected static void reportNwfContent(String msg) throws XMLStreamException { throwOutputError(msg); } protected static void reportNwfContent(String msg, Object arg) throws XMLStreamException { throwOutputError(msg, arg); } /** * This is the method called when an output method call violates * attribute well-formedness checks (trying to output dup attrs) * and {@link WstxOutputProperties#P_OUTPUT_VALIDATE_NAMES} is * is enabled. */ protected static void reportNwfAttr(String msg) throws XMLStreamException { throwOutputError(msg); } protected static void reportNwfAttr(String msg, Object arg) throws XMLStreamException { throwOutputError(msg, arg); } protected static void throwFromIOE(IOException ioe) throws XMLStreamException { throw new WstxIOException(ioe); } protected static void reportIllegalArg(String msg) throws IllegalArgumentException { throw new IllegalArgumentException(msg); } /* protected static void throwIllegalState(String msg) throws IllegalArgumentException { throw new IllegalStateException(msg); } */ /* /// // Package methods, output validation problem reporting /// */ protected void reportInvalidContent(int evtType) throws XMLStreamException { switch (mVldContent) { case XMLValidator.CONTENT_ALLOW_NONE: reportValidationProblem(ErrorConsts.ERR_VLD_EMPTY, getTopElementDesc(), ErrorConsts.tokenTypeDesc(evtType)); break; case XMLValidator.CONTENT_ALLOW_WS: reportValidationProblem(ErrorConsts.ERR_VLD_NON_MIXED, getTopElementDesc()); break; case XMLValidator.CONTENT_ALLOW_VALIDATABLE_TEXT: case XMLValidator.CONTENT_ALLOW_ANY_TEXT: /* Not 100% sure if this should ever happen... depends on * interpretation of 'any' content model? */ reportValidationProblem(ErrorConsts.ERR_VLD_ANY, getTopElementDesc(), ErrorConsts.tokenTypeDesc(evtType)); break; default: // should never occur: reportValidationProblem("Internal error: trying to report invalid content for "+evtType); } } public void reportValidationProblem(String msg, Location loc, int severity) throws XMLValidationException { reportProblem(new XMLValidationProblem(loc, msg, severity)); } public void reportValidationProblem(String msg, int severity) throws XMLValidationException { reportProblem(new XMLValidationProblem(getValidationLocation(), msg, severity)); } public void reportValidationProblem(String msg) throws XMLValidationException { reportProblem(new XMLValidationProblem(getValidationLocation(), msg, XMLValidationProblem.SEVERITY_ERROR)); } public void reportValidationProblem(Location loc, String msg) throws XMLValidationException { reportProblem(new XMLValidationProblem(getValidationLocation(), msg)); } public void reportValidationProblem(String format, Object arg) throws XMLValidationException { String msg = MessageFormat.format(format, new Object[] { arg }); reportProblem(new XMLValidationProblem(getValidationLocation(), msg)); } public void reportValidationProblem(String format, Object arg, Object arg2) throws XMLValidationException { String msg = MessageFormat.format(format, new Object[] { arg, arg2 }); reportProblem(new XMLValidationProblem(getValidationLocation(), msg)); } protected final void doReportProblem(XMLReporter rep, String probType, String msg, Location loc) { if (rep != null) { try { rep.report(msg, probType, null, loc); } catch (XMLStreamException e) { // Hmmh. Weird that a reporter is allowed to do this... System.err.println("Problem reporting a problem: "+e); } } } protected abstract String getTopElementDesc(); private final void finishDocument() throws XMLStreamException { // Is tree still open? if (mState != STATE_EPILOG) { if (mCheckStructure && mState == STATE_PROLOG) { reportNwfStructure("Trying to write END_DOCUMENT when document has no root (ie. trying to output empty document)."); } // 20-Jul-2004, TSa: Need to close the open sub-tree, if it exists... // First, do we have an open start element? if (mStartElementOpen) { closeStartElement(mEmptyElement); } // Then, one by one, need to close open scopes: /* 17-Nov-2008, TSa: that is, if we are allowed to do it * (see [WSTX-165]) */ if (mState != STATE_EPILOG && mConfig.automaticEndElementsEnabled()) { do { writeEndElement(); } while (mState != STATE_EPILOG); } } /* And finally, inform the underlying writer that it should flush * and release its buffers, and close components it uses if any. */ try { char[] buf = mCopyBuffer; if (buf != null) { mCopyBuffer = null; mConfig.freeMediumCBuffer(buf); } mWriter.close(); } catch (IOException ie) { throw new WstxIOException(ie); } } /** * Helper method used for ensuring that each type of a problem is only * reported once per instance. Will be called to see if the specific * type of a problem should be reported; the first time will mark * the problem as being reported, and return true; afterwards, will * return false for the type of the problem */ /* private boolean needToReportProblem(int problem) { if ((mReportedProblems & problem) != 0) { mReportedProblems |= problem; return true; } return false; } */ public String toString() { return "[StreamWriter: "+getClass()+", underlying outputter: " +((mWriter == null) ? "NULL" : mWriter.toString()); } /** * 功能：解决webservice输出时空白字符会抛出异常的问题， * 把空白字符用空格代替。 * @param buffer * add by htyao */ private void handelSpaceCharacter(char[] buffer){ if(buffer!=null && buffer.length>0){ int length=buffer.length; for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { char ch = buffer[i]; int ci = ch; //特殊处理空白字符：用空格代替,1至32值都为true if (Character.isISOControl(ci) && ci!=9 && ci!=10 && ci!=13) { buffer[i]=' '; } } } } /** * 功能：解决webservice输出时空白字符会抛出异常的问题， * 把空白字符用空格代替。 * @param text * @return * add by htyao */ private String handelSpaceCharacter(String text){ if (text==null || text.isEmpty()) { return ""; } StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); int length=text.length(); for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { char ch = text.charAt(i); int ci = ch; if (Character.isISOControl(ci) && ci!=9 && ci!=10 && ci!=13) { sb.append(' '); }else{ sb.append(ch); } } return sb.toString(); }} 

本文转载自：http://win-you-you.iteye.com/blog/623711