PAT甲级1001 1001 A+B Format (20分)
题目
Calculate a+b and output the sum in standard format – that is, the digits must be separated into groups of three by commas (unless there are less than four digits).
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains a pair of integers a and b where −106 ≤a,b≤106. The numbers are separated by a space.
Output Specification:
For each test case, you should output the sum of a and b in one line. The sum must be written in the standard format.
Sample Input:
-1000000 9
Sample Output:
-999,991
我写的
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a,b;
while(scanf("%d%d",&a,&b)!=EOF)
{
int sum=a+b;
int real_sum[8];
int size=0;
if(sum==0)//注意sum=0的情况
{
printf("%d",sum);
return 0;
}
else if(sum<0)//负数的余数会一直是负数
{
printf("-");
sum=-sum;
}
while(sum!=0)
{
size++;
real_sum[size]=sum%10;//用real_size存储sum
sum=sum/10;
}
for(int i=size;i>0;i--)
{
printf("%d",real_sum[i]);
if((i-1)%3==0&&i!=1)printf(",");//commas[i-1]==1和(i-1)%3==0居然结果不一样...可能因为少了i!=1吧
else {;}
}
}
return 0;
}
注意事项
都是一些边界情况没有考虑,导致一直检测出错
改进
可以使用sprintf函数,将sum直接放进字符串中
sprintf(real_sum, "%d", sum)