3.3 MonoForAndroid用户人机界面-更改TextView文字颜色

在程 序中新建两个类成员变量:mTextView01与mTextView02.

这两个变量在onCreate之初,以findViewById方法初始化为layout(main.xml)里的TextView对象.在当中使用了 

Resource类以及Drawable类,分别创建了resources对象以及HippoDrawable对象, 

Main.axml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<AbsoluteLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/widget35"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent">
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/myTextView01"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/str_1"
        android:layout_x="61px"
        android:layout_y="69px" />
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/myTextView02"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/str_2"
        android:layout_x="61px"
        android:layout_y="69px" />
</AbsoluteLayout>

MainActivity.cs

添加新的命名空间

using Android.Content.Res;
using Android.Graphics.Drawables;
using Android.Graphics;

把JAVA编写的  Resources resources = getBaseContext().getResources();

更改为C#:Resources resources = this.Resources;

sing System;

using Android.App;
using Android.Content;
using Android.Runtime;
using Android.Views;
using Android.Widget;
using Android.OS;
//
using Android.Content.Res;
using Android.Graphics.Drawables;
using Android.Graphics;
namespace Ex03_03
{
    [Activity(Label = "Ex03_03", MainLauncher = true, Icon = "@drawable/icon")]
    public class MainActivity : Activity
    {
     
        protected override void OnCreate(Bundle bundle)
        {
            base.OnCreate(bundle);
            // Set our view from the "main" layout resource
            SetContentView(Resource.Layout.Main);
            // Get our button from the layout resource,
            // and attach an event to it
            TextView mTextView01 = (TextView)FindViewById(Resource.Id.myTextView01);
            mTextView01.SetText("文本1", TextView.BufferType.Normal);
            Resources resources = this.Resources;
            Drawable HippoDrawable = resources.GetDrawable(Resource.Drawable.darkgray);
            mTextView01.SetBackgroundDrawable(HippoDrawable);

            TextView mTextView02 = (TextView)FindViewById(Resource.Id.myTextView02);
            mTextView02.SetTextColor(Color.Red);
        }
    }
}