mDNS/DNS-SD java及Avahi 实现服务发布和服务发现

一、jmDNS：JAVA实现（JmDNS）

1. 引入pom

   <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.jmdns/jmdns -->
   <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.jmdns</groupId>
      <artifactId>jmdns</artifactId>
      <version>3.4.1</version>
   </dependency>

2. 服务发现

   import java.io.IOException;
   import java.net.InetAddress;
   import java.net.UnknownHostException;
   
   import javax.jmdns.JmDNS;
   import javax.jmdns.ServiceEvent;
   import javax.jmdns.ServiceListener;
   
   public class ExampleServiceDiscovery {
   
       private static class SampleListener implements ServiceListener {
           @Override
           public void serviceAdded(ServiceEvent event) {
               System.out.println("Service added: " + event.getInfo());
           }
   
           @Override
           public void serviceRemoved(ServiceEvent event) {
               System.out.println("Service removed: " + event.getInfo());
           }
   
           @Override
           public void serviceResolved(ServiceEvent event) {
               System.out.println("Service resolved: " + event.getInfo());
           }
       }
   
       public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
           try {
               // Create a JmDNS instance
               JmDNS jmdns = JmDNS.create(InetAddress.getLocalHost());
   
               // Add a service listener
   //            jmdns.addServiceListener("_http._tcp.local.", new SampleListener());
               jmdns.addServiceListener("_coap._udp.local.", new SampleListener());
   
               // Wait a bit
               Thread.sleep(30000);
           } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
               System.out.println(e.getMessage());
           } catch (IOException e) {
               System.out.println(e.getMessage());
           }
       }
   }

3. 服务发布

   import java.io.IOException;
   import java.net.InetAddress;
   
   import javax.jmdns.JmDNS;
   import javax.jmdns.ServiceInfo;
   
   public class ExampleServiceRegistration {
   
       public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
   
           try {
               // Create a JmDNS instance
               JmDNS jmdns = JmDNS.create(InetAddress.getLocalHost());
   
               // Register a service
               ServiceInfo serviceInfo = ServiceInfo.create("_coap._udp.local.", "example", 5683, "path=index.html");
               jmdns.registerService(serviceInfo);
   
               // Wait a bit
               Thread.sleep(25000);
   
               // Unregister all services
               jmdns.unregisterAllServices();
   
           } catch (IOException e) {
               System.out.println(e.getMessage());
           }
       }
   }

4. 发现端日志

5. 监控局域网avahi发布的服务

    

 二、avahi：Linux下实现（avahi - mDNS/DNS-SD）

avahi安装

sudo apt-get install avahi-deamon avahi-utils
# 无法安装可以试试：sudo apt-get install avahi

发布服务

avahi-publish-service avahi_light _coap._udp 5683 "/mylight" --sub _floor1._sub._coap._udp

发现服务（再起一个客户端连接）

avahi-browse -a --resolv

发现服务日志

服务关闭日志