yum update失败，错误：14: curl#6 - “Could not resolve host: mirrorlist.centos.org； 未知的错误“

提示：yum update失败，错误：14: curl#6 - “Could not resolve host: mirrorlist.centos.org； 未知的错误“

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前言

总之写yum的所有命令都是报错，尝试了网络上提供的基本方法都无效。最终让我找到了一种替换文件的方案，成功的解决了我自己的问题。

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1.报错内容

Could not retrieve mirrorlist http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=x86_64&repo=os&infra=stock error was
14: curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrorlist.centos.org; 未知的错误"

 One of the configured repositories failed (未知),
 and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only
 safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this:

     1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem.

     2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working
        upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer
        distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the
        packages for the previous distribution release still work).

     3. Run the command with the repository temporarily disabled
            yum --disablerepo=<repoid> ...

     4. Disable the repository permanently, so yum won't use it by default. Yum
        will then just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it
        again or use --enablerepo for temporary usage:

            yum-config-manager --disable <repoid>
        or
            subscription-manager repos --disable=<repoid>

     5. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable.
        Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands,
        so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much
        slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice
        compromise:

            yum-config-manager --save --setopt=<repoid>.skip_if_unavailable=true

Cannot find a valid baseurl for repo: base/x86_64

2.下载一个新的源（这里我选择下载阿里云的源）

注意：wget命令无效，可以去掉wget，使用http开头的链接从win下载好了拷贝进去，我就是这么干的。要么是通过下面提供的另外另种资源进行下载

wget http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo

CSDN资源CentOS-Base.zip：https://download.csdn.net/download/love_liulei/89705866

通过网盘分享的文件：CentOS-Base.zip
链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1Fd5nJzhhCPDuZyqQE7kOJA?pwd=i4tp 提取码: i4tp

3.将下载的源Centos-7.repo替换原来的repo文件，记得改名称

文件存放路径：/etc/yum.repos.d/

4.清理旧缓存数据，缓存新数据

yum clean all
yum makecache

5.重新执行yum update 成功了

yum update

6.补充一个错误相关的解决方案，[Errno 14] curl#6 - “Could not resolve host: mirrors.aliyun.com; Unknown error”

如果遇到下面错误，可以调整配置文件：/etc/resolv.conf 里面的内容，添加下面内容即可

nameserver 8.8.8.8
nameserver 8.8.4.4
search localdomain

错误示例，下图：

添加后重新验证，成功了