/* * helper functions for physically contiguous capture buffers * * The functions expect the hardware being able to scatter gather * (i.e. the buffers are not linear in physical memory, but fragmented * into PAGE_SIZE chunks). They also assume the driver does not need * to touch the video data. * * (c) 2009 modified from videobuf-dma-contig by Seen Yang, <yzq.seen@gmail.com> * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/pci.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/pgtable.h> #include <media/videobuf-contig.h> #define MAGIC_PC_MEM 0x18666666 #define MAGIC_CHECK(is,should) if (unlikely((is) != (should))) \ { printk( "magic mismatch: %x (expected %x)\n",is,should); BUG(); } static int debug; module_param(debug, int, 0644); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("helper module to manage video4linux physic continue buffers"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Seen Yang, <yzq.seen@gmail.com> "); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); #define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...) if (debug >= level) \ printk(KERN_DEBUG "vbuf-contig: " fmt , ## arg) struct videobuf_contig_memory { u32 magic; dma_addr_t paddr; void *vaddr; u32 size; }; /* Allocate physic continue memory for buffers */ static void *malloc_contig(u32 buf_size) { void *mem = 0; u32 size = PAGE_SIZE << (get_order(buf_size)); mem = (void *)__get_dma_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(buf_size)); if (mem) { unsigned long adr = (unsigned long)mem; while (size > 0) { SetPageReserved(virt_to_page(adr)); adr += PAGE_SIZE; size -= PAGE_SIZE; } } else printk( "dma memory can't be alloced!!\n"); return mem; } /* Free memory for buffers */ static void free_contig(void *addr, u32 buf_size) { u32 size, adr; if (!addr) return; adr = (u32)addr; size = PAGE_SIZE << (get_order(buf_size)); while (size > 0) { ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(adr)); adr += PAGE_SIZE; size -= PAGE_SIZE; } free_pages((u32)addr, get_order(buf_size)); } /***************************************************************************/ static void videobuf_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct videobuf_mapping *map = vma->vm_private_data; dprintk(2,"vm_open %p [count=%u,vma=%08lx-%08lx]\n",map, map->count,vma->vm_start,vma->vm_end); map->count++; } static void videobuf_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct videobuf_mapping *map = vma->vm_private_data; struct videobuf_queue *q = map->q; int i; dprintk(2,"vm_close %p [count=%u,vma=%08lx-%08lx]\n", map, map->count, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end); map->count--; if (0 == map->count) { struct videobuf_contig_memory *mem; dprintk(1, "munmap %p q=%p\n", map, q); mutex_lock(&q->vb_lock); /* We need first to cancel streams, before unmapping */ if (q->streaming) videobuf_queue_cancel(q); for (i = 0; i < VIDEO_MAX_FRAME; i++) { if (NULL == q->bufs[i]) continue; if (q->bufs[i]->map != map) continue; mem = q->bufs[i]->priv; if (mem) { /* This callback is called only if kernel has allocated memory and this memory is mmapped. In this case, memory should be freed, in order to do memory unmap. */ MAGIC_CHECK(mem->magic, MAGIC_PC_MEM); dprintk(1, "%s: buf[%d] freeing (%d)\n", __func__, i, mem->paddr); free_contig(mem->vaddr, mem->size); mem->paddr = 0; mem->vaddr = NULL; } q->bufs[i]->map = NULL; q->bufs[i]->baddr = 0; } kfree(map); mutex_unlock(&q->vb_lock); } return; } static struct vm_operations_struct videobuf_vm_ops = { .open = videobuf_vm_open, .close = videobuf_vm_close, }; /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- * contig handlers for the generic methods */ /* Allocated area consists on 3 parts: struct video_buffer struct <driver>_buffer (cx88_buffer, saa7134_buf, ...) struct videobuf_dma_sg_memory */ static void *__videobuf_alloc(size_t size) { struct videobuf_contig_memory *mem; struct videobuf_buffer *vb; vb = kzalloc(size+sizeof(*mem),GFP_KERNEL); mem = vb->priv = ((char *)vb)+size; mem->magic=MAGIC_PC_MEM; dprintk(1,"%s: allocated at %p(%ld+%ld) & %p(%ld)\n", __func__,vb,(long)sizeof(*vb),(long)size-sizeof(*vb), mem,(long)sizeof(*mem)); return vb; } static int __videobuf_iolock (struct videobuf_queue* q, struct videobuf_buffer *vb, struct v4l2_framebuffer *fbuf) { struct videobuf_contig_memory *mem = vb->priv; BUG_ON(!mem); MAGIC_CHECK(mem->magic, MAGIC_PC_MEM); switch (vb->memory) { case V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP: dprintk(1, "%s memory method MMAP\n", __func__); /* All handling should be done by __videobuf_mmap_mapper() */ if (!mem->paddr) { printk(KERN_ERR "memory is not alloced/mmapped.\n"); return -EINVAL; } break; case V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR: dprintk(1, "%s memory method USERPTR\n", __func__); if (vb->baddr) { printk(KERN_ERR "USERPTR is currently not supported\n"); return -EINVAL; } /* The only USERPTR currently supported is the one needed for read() method. */ mem->size = PAGE_ALIGN(vb->size); mem->vaddr = malloc_contig(mem->size); if (!mem->vaddr) { printk(KERN_ERR "malloc_contig (%d pages) failed\n", mem->size); return -ENOMEM; } mem->paddr = virt_to_phys(mem->vaddr); dprintk(1, "malloc_contig is at addr %d (%d pages)\n", mem->paddr, mem->size); break; case V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY: default: dprintk(1, "%s memory method OVERLAY/unknown\n", __func__); /* Currently, doesn't support V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY */ printk(KERN_ERR "Memory method currently unsupported.\n"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int __videobuf_sync(struct videobuf_queue *q, struct videobuf_buffer *buf) { return 0; } static int __videobuf_mmap_free(struct videobuf_queue *q) { unsigned int i; dprintk(1, "%s\n", __func__); for (i = 0; i < VIDEO_MAX_FRAME; i++) { if (q->bufs[i]) { if (q->bufs[i]->map) return -EBUSY; } } return 0; } static int __videobuf_mmap_mapper(struct videobuf_queue *q, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct videobuf_contig_memory *mem; struct videobuf_mapping *map; unsigned int first; int retval, size; unsigned long offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; dprintk(1, "%s\n", __func__); if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) || !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) return -EINVAL; /* look for first buffer to map */ for (first = 0; first < VIDEO_MAX_FRAME; first++) { if (NULL == q->bufs[first]) continue; if (V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP != q->bufs[first]->memory) continue; if (q->bufs[first]->boff == offset) break; } if (VIDEO_MAX_FRAME == first) { dprintk(1,"mmap app bug: invalid user space offset [offset=0x%lx]\n", (vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)); return -EINVAL; } /* create mapping + update buffer list */ map = kzalloc(sizeof(struct videobuf_mapping), GFP_KERNEL); if (NULL == map) return -ENOMEM; q->bufs[first]->map = map; map->start = vma->vm_start; map->end = vma->vm_end; map->q = q; q->bufs[first]->baddr = vma->vm_start; mem = q->bufs[first]->priv; BUG_ON(!mem); MAGIC_CHECK(mem->magic, MAGIC_PC_MEM); mem->size = PAGE_ALIGN(q->bufs[first]->bsize); mem->vaddr = malloc_contig(mem->size); if (!mem->vaddr) { printk(KERN_ERR "malloc_contig (%d size) failed\n", mem->size); goto error; } mem->paddr = virt_to_phys(mem->vaddr); dprintk(1, "malloc_contig is at addr %i (%d size)\n", mem->paddr, mem->size); size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; size = (size < mem->size) ? size : mem->size; /* Try to remap memory */ vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vma->vm_page_prot); retval = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, mem->paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT, size, vma->vm_page_prot); if (retval < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "mmap: remap failed with error %d. ", retval); free_contig(mem->vaddr, mem->size); goto error; } vma->vm_ops = &videobuf_vm_ops; vma->vm_flags |= VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_RESERVED; vma->vm_private_data = map; dprintk(1,"mmap %p: q=%p %08lx-%08lx (%lx) pgoff %08lx buf %d\n", map, q, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, (long int) q->bufs[first]->bsize, vma->vm_pgoff, first); videobuf_vm_open(vma); return 0; error: mem = NULL; kfree(map); return -ENOMEM; } static int __videobuf_copy_to_user ( struct videobuf_queue *q, char __user *data, size_t count, int nonblocking ) { struct videobuf_contig_memory *mem = q->read_buf->priv; void *vaddr; BUG_ON(!mem); MAGIC_CHECK(mem->magic, MAGIC_PC_MEM); BUG_ON(!mem->vaddr); /* copy to userspace */ if (count > q->read_buf->size - q->read_off) count = q->read_buf->size - q->read_off; vaddr = mem->vaddr; if (copy_to_user(data, vaddr + q->read_off, count)) return -EFAULT; return count; } static int __videobuf_copy_stream ( struct videobuf_queue *q, char __user *data, size_t count, size_t pos, int vbihack, int nonblocking ) { unsigned int *fc; struct videobuf_contig_memory *mem=q->read_buf->priv; BUG_ON (!mem); MAGIC_CHECK(mem->magic,MAGIC_PC_MEM); if (vbihack) { /* dirty, undocumented hack -- pass the frame counter * within the last four bytes of each vbi data block. * We need that one to maintain backward compatibility * to all vbi decoding software out there ... */ fc = (unsigned int*)mem->vaddr; fc += (q->read_buf->size>>2) -1; *fc = q->read_buf->field_count >> 1; dprintk(1,"vbihack: %d\n",*fc); } /* copy stuff using the common method */ count = __videobuf_copy_to_user (q, data, count, nonblocking); if ( (count==-EFAULT) && (0 == pos) ) return -EFAULT; return count; } static void *__videobuf_to_vmalloc(struct videobuf_buffer *buf) { struct videobuf_contig_memory *mem = buf->priv; BUG_ON(!mem); MAGIC_CHECK(mem->magic, MAGIC_PC_MEM); return mem->vaddr; } static struct videobuf_qtype_ops qops = { .magic = MAGIC_QTYPE_OPS, .alloc = __videobuf_alloc, .iolock = __videobuf_iolock, .sync = __videobuf_sync, .mmap_free = __videobuf_mmap_free, .mmap_mapper = __videobuf_mmap_mapper, .video_copy_to_user = __videobuf_copy_to_user, .copy_stream = __videobuf_copy_stream, .vmalloc = __videobuf_to_vmalloc, }; void videobuf_queue_contig_init(struct videobuf_queue* q, struct videobuf_queue_ops *ops, void *dev, spinlock_t *irqlock, enum v4l2_buf_type type, enum v4l2_field field, unsigned int msize, void *priv) { videobuf_queue_core_init(q, ops, dev, irqlock, type, field, msize, priv, &qops); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(videobuf_queue_contig_init); u32 videobuf_to_contig (struct videobuf_buffer *buf) { struct videobuf_contig_memory *mem=buf->priv; BUG_ON (!mem); MAGIC_CHECK(mem->magic,MAGIC_PC_MEM); return mem->paddr; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(videobuf_to_contig); void videobuf_contig_free (struct videobuf_buffer *buf) { struct videobuf_contig_memory *mem = buf->priv; /* mmapped memory can't be freed here, otherwise mmapped region would be released, while still needed. In this case, the memory release should happen inside videobuf_vm_close(). So, it should free memory only if the memory were allocated for read() operation. */ if ((buf->memory != V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR) || !buf->baddr) return; if (!mem) return; MAGIC_CHECK(mem->magic, MAGIC_PC_MEM); free_contig(mem->vaddr, mem->size); mem->paddr = 0; mem->vaddr = NULL; return; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(videobuf_contig_free); |