（4）string-字符串存取

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

void test01()
{
	//1. 通过[]访问单个字符
	string str = "abcdef";
	for (int i = 0; i < str.size(); i++)
	{
		cout << str[i] << " ";
	}
	cout << endl;

	//2. 通过at方式访问单个字符
	for (int i = 0; i < str.size(); i++)
	{
		cout << str.at(i) << " ";
	}
	cout << endl;

	//3. 修改单个字符
	str[0] = 'x';
	// xbcdef
	cout << "str = " << str << endl;

	str.at(1) = 'Y';
	//xYcdef
	cout << "str = " << str << endl;
}
int main()
{
	test01();
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}