2021-04-16----spring5----IOC容器(さ：集合类型属性注入)

1.注入数组，list，map，set类型属性

public class Stu {
    //1.数组属性
    private String[] Coues;

    //2.list属性
    private List lists;


    //3.map属性
    private Map<String,String> maps;

    //4.set属性
    private Set<String> sets;

    public void setCoues(String[] coues) {
        Coues = coues;
    }
    public void setLists(List lists) {
        this.lists = lists;
    }
    public void setMaps(Map<String, String> maps) {
        this.maps = maps;
    }
    public void setSets(Set<String> sets) {
        this.sets = sets;
    }
    public void test(){
        System.out.println(Coues);
        System.out.println(lists);
        System.out.println(maps);
        System.out.println(sets);
    }

}

xml配置文件如下： 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <!--创建stu对象-->
    <bean name="stu" class="com.cap.collecttype.Stu">
        <!--创建数组集合，value值得注入可以使用<array> or <list>标签-->
        <property name="coues">
            <array>
                <value>数学</value>
                <value>语文</value>
            </array>
        </property>
        <!--创建list集合,使用<lsit>标签-->
        <property name="lists">
            <list>
                <value>lsit1</value>
                <value>lsit1</value>
            </list>
        </property>
        <!--创建map集合,使用<map>标签,value的注入使用<entry>标签-->
        <property name="maps">
            <map>
                <entry key="map-key1" value="map-value1"></entry>
                <entry key="map-key2" value="map-value2"></entry>
            </map>
        </property>
        <!--创建set集合,使用<set>标签-->
        <property name="sets">
            <set>
                <value>set1</value>
                <value>set2</value>
            </set>
        </property>

    </bean>
</beans>

2.在集合属性中注入对象

Java类

public class Stu {
    //list属性注入对象
    private List<Course> courseLists;

    public void setCourseLists(List<Course> courseLists) {
        this.courseLists = courseLists;
    }

    public void testCourse(){
        System.out.println(courseLists);
    }
}

xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <!--创建stu对象-->
    <bean name="stu" class="com.cap.collecttype.Stu">
        <!--创建list集合注入对象,使用<ref>标签-->
        <property name="courseLists">
            <list>
                <ref bean="course1"></ref>
                <ref bean="course2"></ref>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <bean name="course1" class="com.cap.collecttype.Course">
        <property name="name" value="语文"></property>
    </bean>
    <bean name="course2" class="com.cap.collecttype.Course">
        <property name="name" value="数学"></property>
    </bean>
</beans>