1.开启组件扫描
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-beans.xsd">
<!--开启组件扫描
base-package="com.ray",会扫描com.ray包下的所有文件
-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.ray"></context:component-scan>
<!--开启组件扫描
use-default-filters标签取消使用默认的spring的扫描策略,使用自定义的扫描策略
include-filter标签指定想要扫描的策略
-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.ray" use-default-filters="false">
<context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
</context:component-scan>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.ray" >
<context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
</context:component-scan>
</beans>
2.添加注解实现bean的自动创建。